商务英语常见缩略词和缩略方法

1、 (10)(10)前几个单词缩写加最后一个整词，前几个单词缩写加最后一个整词， 如：如：EFTAcountires(EuropeanFreeTradeAssociationCountriesEFTAcountires(EuropeanFreeTradeAssociationCountries 欧洲自由贸易协会国家欧洲自由贸易协会国家) ) EOQmodel(economicorderquantitymodEOQmodel(economicorderquantitymodelel经济订购量模式经济订购量模式) ) G GA Aclause(generalaverageclauseclause(g

2、eneralaverageclause共同海损条款共同海损条款) )(11)(11)前后两个或两个以上单词各取一个以上的字母，这种缩略语较难识读，前后两个或两个以上单词各取一个以上的字母，这种缩略语较难识读， 如：如：chpd(chargespaidchpd(chargespaid付讫费用付讫费用) grwt(grossweight) grwt(grossweight总重总重) ) REACTION (Rem0teAccessInformation REACTION (Rem0teAccessInformation远程存取信息远程存取信息) ) WESTCOMMRGN (WesternComm

3、unicationsRegion WESTCOMMRGN (WesternCommunicationsRegion西方通讯区域西方通讯区域) )C (mediumnarrow C (mediumnarrow 中号窄幅中号窄幅男鞋宽度男鞋宽度) )F (withfreeF (withfreeborad borad 限制吃水的限制吃水的海运海运) )S (Edinburgh S (Edinburgh 爱丁堡爱丁堡英国车辆注册地英国车辆注册地) )Z (Greenwich Mean Time Z (Greenwich Mean Time 格林尼治标准时间格林尼治标准时间) )ExampleI IE

4、(IDESTE (IDEST那就是那就是)()(拉丁语拉丁语) )FW (Franc Sur WagonFW (Franc Sur Wagon货车交货价货车交货价)()(法语法语) )KAP (KAPITALKAP (KAPITAL资本资本)()(德语德语) )S SenenC (Sociedaden ComanditaC (Sociedaden Comandita股份有限公司股份有限公司)()(西班牙语西班牙语) )Example锐普PPT论坛chinakui首发：AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome AIDS (acquired immune

5、deficiency syndrome 艾滋病艾滋病) )INTERNET (Interactive Network INTERNET (Interactive Network 因特网因特网) )，EXXON (EXXON (埃克森石油埃克森石油) )，OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exposing OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exposing Countries Countries 欧佩克欧佩克) )等。等。ExampleIMF (International Monetary Fund IMF (International

6、 Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织国际货币基金组织) )CPI (consumer price index CPI (consumer price index 消费者物价指数消费者物价指数) )CEO (chief executive officer CEO (chief executive officer 首席执行官首席执行官) )UNESCO (UNESCO (United Nations Educational,Scientific,and United Nations Educational,Scientific,and Cultural Organization Cult

7、ural Organization 合国教科文组织合国教科文组织) )APEC (Asian Pacific Economic CooperationAPEC (Asian Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太经合组织亚太经合组织) )ExampleDJIA (DowJones Industrial Average DJIA (DowJones Industrial Average 道琼斯道琼斯 工业平均指数工业平均指数) )Mbone (Muhicast BackboneMbone (Muhicast Backbone多播主干网多播主干网) )Bb (Babbitt Met