(完整word)2020上海松江高三英语一模试卷

1、17 / 16松江区 2019 学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷高三英语满分 140分，完卷时间 120 分钟） 2019.12I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions y

2、ou will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Leave the errors in the paper.B. Let the woman use the typewriter.C. Read the newspaper aga

3、in.D. Check the paper for mistakes.2. A. It takes time for her to learn new things.B. She should have been informed earlier.C. She won't attend the meeting.D. She has made preparations for the meeting.3. A, American students are not talkative in class.B. Being talkative in class means active par

4、ticipation.C. She thinks highly of her experience in the American school.D. One can participate in class activities in different ways.B. Talking loudly.D. Having a walk.4. A. Crying.C. Watching TV.5. A. It is the only property she has.B. Her father asked her not to sell it.C. She inherited it from h

5、er father.D. Her father has nowhere to live after selling it.6. A. No one knows how to get it to work.B. It won the match in the company.C. It is second to none in communication.D. It works more efficiently than any employee.7. A. The food critic didn't speak highly of that restaurant.B. They wa

6、ited a long time for the table at that restaurant.C. The food at the restaurant was the best in Chinatown.D. They used to work for a food magazine.8. A. She is too tired to go out.B. She has to write a paper.B. Tom's trousers don't match his jacket.D. Tom's taste in clothes can be improv

7、ed B. He doesn't (eel at ease in the firm.D. He doesn't get on well with the othersC. She doesn ' t like coffee.D. She has to get up early the next day.9. A. Tom should have realized his mistake earlier.C. Tom shouldn't have hurried to the office.10. A. He has been taken for a fool.C

8、. He has been given a better position.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and a longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be s

9、poken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions II through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Motorcycle riding. B. Parcel wrapping.C. Language training. D. Basic manner

10、s.12. A. 11c wanted to learn how the delivery of online shopping runs.B. He intended to open a delivery company in the future.C. He hoped to fully enjoy the city's festive atmosphere.D. He needed the experience as part of his social practice requirement.13. A. Packing a heavy load. B. Finding th

11、e way.C. Asking for directions.D. Riding on narrow streets.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. They can solve some of our most crucial problems.B. They lead to many exciting professional careers.C. They help establish government and private labs.D. They are the new appl

12、ication of mathematics.15. A. They learn, make and analyze mathematical models.B. They help create new branches of the science.C. They make prediction in finance and economy.D. They work on the development of new technology.16. A. The importance of research.B. The necessity of modeling.C. The study

13、of mathematics.D. The evolution of science.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. A chef. B. A nurse assistant.C. A medical transcriptionist.D. A housewife,18. A. Listening to the conversation between the doctor and patients.B. Writing down the medical report on the c

14、omputer.C. Finding the problems in the medical treatment.D. Helping the doctor to take scare of patients.19. A. She gets paid every two weeks.B. She can explain it to her son.C. She can learn from different medical cases.D. She can balance work with domestic duties.20. A. He regards the job meaningl

15、ess and looks down upon it.B. He insists that it should be done by the doctor himself.C. He is proud of his mother and understands her choice.D. He feels sorry that it is not paid as well as his father's job. . Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passageb elow, fill in t

16、he blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Climbing the world' s highest mountain could not have been further from Xia

17、Boyu'25-year-old in 1974, when the played for the provincial soccer team in Qinghai. But when the Chinese Mountaineering Association announced it was looking for climbers to join an upcoming journey, Xia put in an application so that he (21) at least get a free health check - up.After just a few

18、 months of training, Xia and his fellow climbers started climbing the 8,848 - metre mountain in January 1975. However, Xia suffered such severe frostbite (冻伤) after lending a teammate his sleeping bag (22) her later lost both of his feet.Three years later, a foreign expert (23) (invite) to assess Xi

19、a' s conditionwith artificial legs, Xia would be able to walk again and even climb mountains. It made him determined to challenge (24) to climb Mount Qomolangma again.Xia set himself a demanding schedule, (25) (wake) at 5 a.m. to train for five or sixhours. Unfortunately, Xia suffered another ma

20、jor setback in 1996, when he (26) (diagnose)with lymphoma (淋巴瘤) . He had to undergo another round of amputatio(n 截肢) , losing part of his legs.It was not until 2014 that he was able to organize a team to make another attempt at scaling the world ' s highest mountain. Sadly, his team arrived at Q

21、omolangma Base Camp, only to be informed that all journeys had been stopped, following an avalan(ch雪e 崩)(27) had killed 16 people.The Nepalese government announced a ban on double - amputee climbers on Qomolongma in December 2017, but it didn' t last long after a protest (28) a disabled support

22、group. Thatallowed Xia, at the age of 69, (29) (climb) to the top on May 14, 2018. The feeling, however,was not (30) he had imagined it would be. “ I had thought when I finally reached the suI would shout it to the world. I would do all these poses for photos. But when the moment arrived, I just fel

23、t clam. ” Xia said.Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. approaching B. temporarily C. decomposes D. alternative E. primarilyF. recyclable G. inspiration H. involves I. squeez

24、ing J. mined K. emittedIs it possible to make paper without trees? Australian businessmen Kevin Garcia and Jon Tse spent a year researching a possible _31_ that could serve as a possible raw material for making paper. Then Garcia read about a Taiwanese company making commercial paper out of stone an

25、d a（n） _32_ struck.A year later, in July 2017, they launched Karst Stone Paper. The company produces paper without using wood or water. Their source is stone waste _33_ from construction sites and other industrial waste dumps.“ If you look at the whole process of how paper is traditionally made, it

26、_34_ chopping trees, adding chemicals, using lots of water and then _35_, drying and flattening it into sheets of paper, said Garcia.“ It contributes to high carbon emission and deforestation.”In 2019, Garcia estimates Karst' s paper production has helped save 540 larg（e 成tim材ber trees木） from be

27、ing deforested, 83,100 liters （21,953 gallons） of water from being used and 25,500 kilograms （56,218 pounds） of carbon dioxide from being _36_.“ We collect disposed limeston（e石灰石） from wherever we can find it, wash it, and grind it into fine powder,” he said. The powder is mixed with a HDPE（ re高si密n

28、 度聚乙烯树脂） , which_37_ over time from sunlight, leaving only calcium carbonate（碳酸钙） behind.The paper can be as thin as notebook paper or as thick as a cardboard paper and is waterproof, _38_ and difficult to tear. The notebooks cost $10 to $25. Karst' s products are mainly sthe company ' s web

29、site, but are also stocked in 100 stores, _39_ throughout Australia, the United States and the United Kingdom.“ Over 70% of the customers are US - based,” he said.The hope to have the notebooks in 1,000 stores by the end of the year. Garcia said they are now thinking about _40_ investors for the fir

30、st time in order to scale up their operations. They declined to reveal how much the company makes or their annual revenue. . Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phr

31、ase that best fits the context.When happens when the right to know comes up against the right not to know? The case - of genetic testing has brought this question to light. Two _41_ legal cases - one in Britain, the other in Germany - stand to alter the way medicine is practiced.Both cases involve H

32、untington' s disease （HD）, whose _42_ include loss of co-（or协dination调）, mood changes and cognitiv（e认知的） decline. It develops between the ages of 30 and 50, and is eventually fatal. Every child of an _43_ parent has a 50% chance of inheriting it.In the British case, _44_ for trial at the High Co

33、urt in London in November, a woman known as ABC - to protect the _45_ of her daughter, who is a minor - is charging a London hospital, St. George 'Hs ealthcare NHS Trust, for not _46_ her father 'dias gnosis of HD with her. ABC was pregnant at the time of his diagnosis, in 2009. She argues t

34、hat had she been aware of it, she would have stopped the pregnancy. As it was, she found out only after giving birth to her daughter. She later tested _47_ for HD.The German case is in some ways the mirror image of the British one. Unlike in Britain, in Germany the right not to know genetic informat

35、ion is protected in law. _48_, 2011 a doctor informed a woman that her divorced husband - the doctor' s patient - had tested positive for HD. This meantwo children were _49_ the disease. She accused the doctor, who had acted with his patient 's permission. Both children being minors at the t

36、ime, they could not legally be tested for the disease, which, as the woman ' s lawyers pointed out, is currently _50_. They argued that she was therefore helpless to act on the information, and _51_ suffered a reactive depression that prevented her from working.Both cases test a legal grey area.

37、 If the right to know is _52_ recognized in Britain later this year, that my remove some uncertainties, but it will also create new ones. To what lengths should doctors go to track down and inform family members, _53_?It is the law' s job to _54_ these rights for the modern age. When the law fal

38、ls behind technologysomebody often pays the price, and currently that somebody is _55_. As these two cases demonstrate, they find themselves in a difficult situation - charged if they do, accused it they don41. A. remarkableB. distinctC. contrastingD. dominant42. A. consequencesB. symptomsC. indicat

39、ionsD. diagnoses43. A. influencedB. affectedC. inheritedD. annoyed44. A. scheduledB. determinedC. approvedD. implemented45. A. possessionB. statusC. healthD. identity46. A. revealingB. sharingC. remindingD. concealing47. A. convincedB. suspiciousC. infectedD. positive48. A. NeverthelessB. ThusC. Add

40、itionallyD. Fundamentally49. A. in advance ofB. in the course ofC. at the close ofD. at the risk of50. A. inevitableB. inextinguishableC. incurableD. intolerable51. A. as a resultB. after allC. above allD. in return52. A. financiallyB. academicallyC. legallyD. culturally53. A. on occasionB. by compa

41、risonC. in effectD. for example54. A. reserveB. balanceC. defendD. draft55. A. lawmakersB. victimsC. patientsD. doctorsSection BDirections: Read the following three passage. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C

42、 and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.“It 's no secret that China has always been a source of inspiration for designers, Hi

43、ll, chief creative officer at A-E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion shows.Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China - inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works or art, with the aim of e

44、xploring the influence of Chinese aesthetic(s 美学) on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.“ Chinais impossible to overlook, s”ay s Hill, “ Chinesem odels are

45、 the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are notjust consumers of fashion - they are central to its movement.” Of course, not only are todayWestern designers being influenced by China, but some of the best designers of contemp

46、orary fashion are themselves Chinese.“Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason We are taking on Galliano, Albaz, MarcJacobs - and beating them hands down in design and sales,” adds Hill.For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion.“The most famous designer

47、s are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers,”“ China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China - its influences, its directions, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models a

48、re finally acknowledging that in many ways.”56. What can we learn about the exhibition in New York?A. It promoted the sales of artworks.B. It attracted a large number of visitors.C. It showed ancient Chinese clothes.D. It aimed to introduce Chinese models.57. What does Hill say about Chinese women?A

49、. They do business all over the world.B. They admire super models.C. They start many fashion campaigns.D. They are setting the fashion.58. The underlined phrase“ taking on”i n Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to .A. competing againstB. learning fromC. working withD. looking down on59. Which of the

50、following is the most suitable title for the text?A. Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New YorkB. Young Models Selling Dreams to the WorldC. Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion TrendsD. Differences Between Eastern and Western AestheticsComments on the March Issue of Reader 's Digest40 Sma

51、rt Ways to Save at the SupermarketYour caution not to fall for the sales reminded me of the days when I was a stoc boy at my neighbourhood grocery in the 1950s. One time, we got a delivery of off- brand vegetables. I priced them at ten cent a can. I don't think we sold more than sis cans - until

52、 I put up a sign that said "Special: Nine for $1." I set them out Thursday evening, and by noon on Saturda they were gone.EDWARD DECKERD, Perryville, MissouriBill's Last, Best GiftTracy Grant's article resonated （引起共 鸣 ） deeply with me. Twelve years ago, my husband, Don, was found

53、to have terminal brain kcancer. As his caregiver, l, too, learned to appreciate the people and things around me and not to sweat the small stuff, and in the long run, s became a much better person. Don also gave m his last, best gift of love and peace.y ANITA LAWRENCE, Diego, CaliforniaTrapped Insid

54、e a GlacierReading about John All's experienc on MountHimlung was very inspiring to me. A man with 15 broken bones and bleeding internally being able to climb up a 70-foot wall of ice and survive for 18 hours at 20,000 feet is something that I would have thought to be impossible. I am 16 years o

55、ld and a lifelong reader. Out of all th great content in Reader s Digest, stories lik his are the ones I enjoy the most.SAM KIEFFER, Richardson, TexasDishes Professional Chefs Cook in the Microwavee Microwaving live lobsters is cruel. Because lobsters feel pain, Switzerland has recently outlawed the

56、 practice of boiling them alive. A similar law was passed in Italy, where it is now illegal to put lobsters on ice before cooking them. I hope you provide an update to your story promoting humane （ 人 道 的 ） ep ractices instead of very cruel and violent ones. eJANETTOOLE, Phoenixville, Pennsylvania60.

57、 What happened to Anita Lawrence after her husband's diagnosis?A. She felt very painful.B. She gained some life lessons.C. She paid more attention to her own health.D. She showed deep sympathy for her husband.61. According to Sain Kieffer's letter, what can we learn about John All?A. lie is

58、an expert in mountaineering.B. He wrote the article entitled Trapped Inside a Glacier.C. Few people could survive in the same situation as he did.D. His story is the best one that Sam Kieffer has ever read iRn eader s Digest.62. In her letter. Janet Toole quoted two examples of Switzerland and Italy in order toA. advise chefs to stop cooking live lobstersB. show how cruel it is to cook lobsters liveC. raise chefs' awareness of protect animalsD. share with readers these countrie'sla ws regarding co