广东省茂名市罗坑中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析

1、广东省茂名市罗坑中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题25. to improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions _ had used the products.  awhoever      bwho           cwhichever       dwhich参考答案：a略2. -

2、this is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie _?a. anything else  b. is that ok  c. for here or to go     d. something to drink参考答案：c3. why are you not content with the decoration?i wish        a big sofa in the living room but my wife d

3、oesnt like that style.         athere is                     bthere being             cthere to be&#

4、160;             dthere been参考答案：c略4. - where did you see the movie life of pi directed by ang lee?- it was in the cinema _ i regularly go.a. which           b. that    &

5、#160;        c. where          d. what参考答案：c5. martys disability is “one in a million”. _, there are not many people in the world like him.a. in other words          b. all in all&

6、#160;    c. for one thing         d. on the other hand参考答案：a6. my brothers irresponsible behavior_ my mother many sleepless nights.   a. paidb. spentc. costd. took参考答案：c7. when asked _ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel imp

7、ortant and loved.   a. what                   b. why                 c. whom       &#

8、160;     d. which   参考答案：a .解析：本题考查的是疑问代词在间接引语中的使用。 what代指后面的"feel important and loved."why,问的是原因，whom是问人，which虽然也可以表示一件事情，如果这道题改为：“when ask _ they needed most, feeling important or being loved? 就可以选d.但是后面没有给出选项，所以也不能选d.8. he was unhappy when he sold his guita

9、r.after all, he_it for a very long time.a.has had                b.had had             c.has            &

10、#160; d.had参考答案：b9. after retiring，he was recommended to        gardening as a hobby. a. take up                     b. take on      &#

11、160;              c. take off                    d. take away参考答案：a10. what do you think of obamas victory speech?wonderful! it  &

12、#160;     a wave of cheers from time to timeaset out                    bset aside                 

13、cset down                dset off参考答案：d  21. _ a boy of ten, he started working to support himself.a. being           b. when still        &

14、#160;    c. because of    d. while 参考答案：b略12. -he is so unhappy. what made him disappointed?-its his plans. you cant imagine what its like to feel that all your plans for the future have _.    a. set down       b. turned down

15、      c. put down         d. broken down参考答案：d13. shall i go over to chat with you this evening?nice of you! it is _ great comfort to keep me _ company, when im alone at home.a. a; the        

16、60;            b. a; 不填                          c. 不填; a          

17、60;               d. 不填; 不填参考答案：b14. did you look up the time of the high-speed trains to shanghai?yes, the early train is _          to leave at 5:30 ama likely     

18、;                               b possible                  

19、    c due                          d about参考答案：c15. where shall we go to spend the weekend?一nowhere       ，anywhere you like  

20、;  ain all           bin general     cin case         din particular参考答案：d16. i wouldnt lose courage_i should fail ten times.a. since b.before c.even if d.unless参考答案：c17. it cant be den

21、ied that the diaoyu islands are _ part of china and what some japanese have done recently is actually _ offence against chinese people.a. a; /                b. a; the         

22、0;   c. the; /               d. /; an参考答案：d18. keeping on learning a foreign language can be very frustrating, but it will _ in the end.a. take off        b. pay off   &#

23、160;           c. call off          d. send off参考答案：b19. so sudden _ that people in the street all rushed in all directions to find a shelter.  a. did the rain       b. t

24、he rain did      c. was the rain      d. the rain was  参考答案：c二、 完型填空20. double troublewhen i was eight, i wanted a toy and needed $10 to buy it. but, as usual, i was broken. i decided to ask my 11-year-old sister, kathleen, for a loan.

25、 i went to her room, _16_her for the cash. laughing, she agreed to_17_ me the money, but added, “i will charge you 10 percent compound interest every _18_until you pay me back.”“compound interestwhats that?” i asked.“well, interest is what you call the_19_money borrowers have to pay back on a loan,”

26、 she explained. “compound interest means that the interest payments get bigger and bigger the_20_you take to pay back the loan. to repay the loan, you will need to give me $11 after one month. if you wait two months to pay me back, your_21_ will grow from $10 to $11. so ill be charging you interest

27、on $11. then i will add that interest to the $11 you already owe me, for a _22_of $12.10. thats what youll owe after two months.”“sure. i get it,” i said. though truthfully, i was getting _23_.kathleen lent me the money, and i bought the toy. my birthday came a month later, and my mom gave me $10. _

28、24_, that was just the amount i needed to buy another toy i wanted _25_. i put off paying my sister for a month. after another month, i_26_about the loan.several months later, on christmas morning, my sister and i each found a $20 bill in our stockings. i was just putting it into my pocket _27_kathl

29、een tapped me on the shoulder.“sorry, kiddo. thats mine. im _28_on your debt.”“huh?” then i remembered the loan. “hey! how can it be that much? i _29_borrowed $10.”“true,” she said, “but interest has been compounding for eight months. now you _30_me $21.43.” she paused, then added. “you can pay me t

30、he $1.43.”i _31_to believe that a $10 loan could more than double so quickly. much to my _32_, my sister got her pencil and tablet and showed me exactly how it all added up.my head _33_as i tried to keep track of kathleens _34_, but this time, i got the basic idea of compound interest. i _35_the har

31、d way that borrowing money can be “double trouble” in no time.16. a. blaming    b. begging    c. searching    d. preparing17. a. pay    b. send    c. lend    d. hand18. a. month    b. year &

32、#160;  c. week    d. day19. a. little    b. same    c. enough    d. extra20. a. shorter    b. longer    c. more    d. less21. a. cash    b. saving    c. note

33、60;   d. debt22. a. total    b. cost    c. number    d. bill23. a. encouraged    b. shocked    c. confused    d. satisfied24. a. gradually    b. obviously    c. unfortuna

34、tely    d. hopefully25. a. seriously    b. anxiously    c. secretly    d. desperately26. a. forgot    b. knew    c. talked    d. cared27. a. after    b. until    c.

35、while    d. when28. a. carrying    b. collecting    c. relying    d. focusing29. a. normally    b. nearly    c. only    d. really30. a. owe    b. offer    c. take

36、60;   d. give31. a. decided    b. refused    c. pretended    d. managed32. a. relief    b. delight    c. annoyance    d. regret33. a. turned    b. nodded    c. stuck 

37、;   d. hurt34. a. calculations    b. excuses    c. directions    d. discoveries35. a. explored    b. learned    c. explained    d. questioned参考答案：16. b    17. c    18. a&

38、#160;   19. d    20. b    21. d    22. a    23. c    24. c    25. d    26. a    27. d    28. b    29. c    30. a  &

39、#160; 31. b    32. c    33. d    34. a    35. b这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者八岁时一次借钱的经历。本来作者只借了姐姐10美元，可是最终作者的债务累加到了21.43美元。经过这次经历，作者明白了借钱可能会给自己带来双重麻烦这个道理。【16题详解】考查动词词义辨析。a. blaming责备；b. begging恳求；c. searching搜索，搜寻；d. preparing准备。我需要钱，去恳求姐姐借钱。b选项正确。【17题详解】

40、考查动词词义辨析。a. pay付钱；b. send送，派；c. lend借给；d. hand递。姐姐同意借给我钱。c选项正确。【18题详解】考查名词词义辨析。a. month月；b. year年；c. week周；d. day日。由第三段中的“to repay the loan, you will need to give me $11 after one month”可知，姐姐答应借给我钱，但是要作者每个月付10%的利息。a选项正确。【19题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。a. little不多的，小的；b. same同样的；c. enough足够的；d. extra额外的。利息是借钱人在归还贷款

41、时额外付的钱。d选项正确。【20题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。a. shorter更短的；b. longer更长的；c. more更多的；d. less更少的。归还贷款需要的时间越长，所需支付的利息就越多。b选项正确。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。a. cash现金；b. saving积蓄；c. note钞票；d. debt债务。姐姐告诉我：“如果你等两个月归还我的钱，那么，你的债务将从10美元增加到11美元。” d选项正确。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。a. total总数；b. cost花费，成本；c. number数目；d. bill账单。如果作者两个月才归还姐姐的钱的话，那么，利滚利

42、，最终作者要归还的总数为12.10美元。a选项正确。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。a. encouraged受到鼓励的；b. shocked震惊的；c. confused困惑的；d. satisfied满意的。根据though可知，我告诉姐姐我明白了。但是，说实话，我很困惑。c选项正确。【24题详解】考查副词词义辨析。a. gradually逐渐地；b. obviously明显地；c. unfortunately不幸地；d. hopefully充满希望地。我生日那天，妈妈给了我10美元，不幸地是，那笔钱恰恰就是我买另一个玩具所需要的钱。c选项正确。【25题详解】考查副词词义辨析。a. se

43、riously严肃地，认真地；b. anxiously焦虑地；c. secretly秘密地；d. desperately极度地。作者特别想要再买一个礼物。d选项正确。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。a. forgot忘记；b. knew认识，知道；c. talked交谈；d. cared在意。由下文中“huh?” then i remembered the loan”可知，又过了一个月，作者忘记了自己借的钱，到了圣诞节经姐姐提醒才想起来。a选项正确。【27题详解】考查连词词义辨析。a. after在之后；b. until直到；c. while当时候；d. when当时候。作者正要把20美元放到

44、自己的口袋里，这时候姐姐拍了拍他的肩膀。be doingwhen意为“正要做某事这时突然”。d选项正确。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。a. carrying携带，运送；b. collecting收取；c. relying依靠；d. focusing（使）集中。姐姐告诉作者：“我要收债了”。b选项正确。【29题详解】考查副词词义辨析。a. normally正常地；b. nearly几乎；c. only仅仅；d. really的确，确实。作者经过姐姐提醒，记起了自己的债务。但是他认为自己没借那么多钱，他只借了10美元。c选项正确。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。a. owe欠；b. offer（

45、主动）提供；c. take带走；d. give给。姐姐告诉作者，过了八个月，作者欠她21.43美元。a选项正确。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。a. decided决定；b. refused拒绝；c. pretended假装；d. managed设法做到。作者不相信10美元的借款会这么快就会加倍。b选项正确。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。a. relief缓解；b. delight高兴；c. annoyance恼怒；d. regret后悔，遗憾。令作者感到生气的是，姐姐拿来铅笔和便签簿，向作者展示这个钱数是怎么来的。c选项正确。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。a. turned转动；b. n

46、odded点头；c. stuck粘贴，粘；d. hurt疼痛。当作者努力地想弄清楚姐姐的计算时，作者很头疼。d选项正确。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。a. calculations计算；b. excuses借口，理由；c. directions方向；d. discoveries发现。由上面的“my sister got her pencil and tablet and showed me exactly how it all added up”可知，姐姐给作者计算这个钱数是怎么来的。故a选项正确。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。a. explored探索；b. learned学会；c. e

47、xplained解释；d. questioned询问，质疑。作者通过这次经历学会了借钱可能会给自己带来双重麻烦这个道理。b选项正确。【点睛】完形填空解题技巧：上下联系寻信息：文章中，句与句之间、段与段之间紧密相连、浑然一体。因此，完形填空中经常会出现前面的信息为后面的空白提供暗示，而后面的信息有可能是前面空白的答案的情况。这时，考生切不可死盯空白不放，而要联系上下文，寻求信息以确定答案。例如11小题。由下文中“huh?” then i remembered the loan可知，作者本来忘记了自己借的钱，到了圣诞节经姐姐提醒才想起来。这是典型的通过上下文联系来确定答案的例子。三、 阅读理解21

48、. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。american beekeeping operations have been hit hard by what scientists call colony collapse disorder(c.c.d.). almost half of their worker bees have disappeared during the past season. c.c.d. has also been reported in israel, europe and south america. bees fly away

49、from the hive and never return. sometimes they are found dead; other times they are never found. many crops and trees depend on pollination （授粉） by bees to help them grow.a new report says virus may be at least partly responsible for the disorder in honey bee colonies in the united states. this viru

50、s is called israeli acute paralysis virus. it was first identified in israel in 2004. ian lipkin at columbia university in new york and a team reported the new findings in science magazine. doctor lipkin says the virus may not be the only cause. he says it may work with other causes to produce the c

51、ollapse disorder.the team found the virus in colonies with the help of a map of honey bee genes that was published last year. they examined thirty colonies affected by the disorder. they found evidence of the virus in twentyfive of them, and in one healthy colony. the next step is further testing of

52、 healthy hives.the researchers suggested that the united states may have imported the disorder in bees from australia. they say the bees may carry the virus but not be affected.the idea is that unlike many american bees, the ability of australian bees to fight disease has not been hurt by the varroa

53、 mite（全球性的蜂虱）. this insect attacks honey bees, which could make the disorder more likely to affect a hive. australian bee producers reject these suspicions.and some researchers suspect that bee production in the united states is down mainly because of the weather. honey bees gather nectar（花蜜） from f

54、lowers and trees. the sweet liquid gives them food and material to make honey. but cold weather this spring in the midwest reduced the flow of nectar in many flowers. many bees may have starved. dry weather in areas of the country could also be playing a part.wayne esaias is a nasa space agency scientis