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1、精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载学校五年级英语语法归纳1:“ first ”为序数词,与“ the”相连,说明为第一;2:像“ first , term, world”作为词组显现时前面要加“the”; 3:“ all ”全部;后面的可数名词用复数形式,be 动词用“ are”;4:“ any”一些;用在否定句和一般疑问句中,与“some”同义;“ some”用在确定句中; 5:there be+数词,采纳“就近原就” ;6:a map of china 与 a map of the world 要牢记;7:要用“ on the wall”,不能用“ in the wall ”;门.窗在墙上
2、才能用“in the wall ”;8:can 后+动词原形;9:play+the+乐器;play+球类;10: like 的用法+可数名词复数形式(指一类的东西) ;+this+名词单数;+some+不行数名词;+动词 ing 形式(动名词);11:动词变动名词形式方法:a- 直接在动词后面 +ing 形式(大多数);b- 以不发音的“ e”结尾的,要去掉e 后再+ing,比如: dancing, making, riding;c-重读 be 音节,末尾只有一个辅音, 须双写末尾的字母后再 +ing,如:running,swimming,sitting , putting;12:现在进行时的
3、构成: be 动词+动词 ing 形式;标志: now.look.listen.it's time to;13:现在进行时的一般疑问句/问-be 动词+人称+时态(动词 ing)答-yes, he/she/itis/am/are.no,he/she/itisn't/aren't/am not.14:用 are you.yes、i am/ we are.no、i'm not/we aren't.15:动词后 +人称宾格形式 .16:一般现在时的构成:第三人称单数(三单);要留意:后面的动词+s 或 es;特例: havehasdodosego goes ;
4、标志: often , usually ;精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载17 :有些名词变动词时要变形式,例如:teacher teach ; driver drive.频率词:留意频率词使用的位置!0 never 从不 sometimes 有时 usually常常 often通常 always 总为 everyday 每天 100 1i never drink coffee .我从不喝咖啡;2my mother sometimes does some reading .我妈妈有时读书;3my father usually surfs the net . 我爸爸常常上网;4my
5、 friend often does his homework after dinner. 我的伴侣通常晚饭后做作业;5kate always goes to school on time.kate 总为按时上学; 6jim brushes his teeth everyday. jim 每天刷牙;can 能 后加动词原型一. be 动词 amisare口诀:我用 am、 你用 are、 is 用在他她它,全部复数全用are; 二.情态动词can.must.should.would.may;情态动词后动词总为用原形;三.如何改否定句:(有some的要考虑为否要用any);1.看句中有无 be
6、动词,如有,直接在be 动词后 + not;( am.is.are.) +not2.看句中有无情态动词,如有,直接在情态动词后+ not;( can.may.would) + not 3.如上述二者都没有,就应用助动词+ not;分三个步骤:( 1)圈出句中的实义动词(行为动词),判定该词为原形.仍为第三人称单数;( 2)在动词前加相对应的助动词否定式don 或tdoesn,t 动词为原形的助动词就用don,t动词为第三人称单数的助动词就用doesn;t( 3)原句中动词假如发生变化就要复原成原形;精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载四.如何改一般疑问句;1.看句中有无 be 动词,
7、如有,把be 动词提到句首即可;2.看句中有无情态动词,如有,把情态动词提到句首即可;3.如上述二者都没有,就应把助动提到句首;分三个步骤:( 1)圈出句中的实义动词(行为动词),判定该词为原形.第三人称单数;( 2)在句首加相对应的助动词do.does,动词为原形的助动词就用do,动词为第三人称单数的助动词就用does;( 3)原句中动词假如发生变化就要复原成原形;怎么改否定句:先找be 动和情态,再把 not 后面带,找不到也别急,实意动词圈出来,don't.doesn't.当帽戴,仍得当心被some 害,改成 any,才算完;怎么改一般疑问句:一找 be 动和情态,二找主
8、语你.我.他,找到了,恭喜你,把他们句首 安个家,be 动.情态要在前,紧跟主语你.我.他,留意要把some换 any;找不到 be 动和情态, do会在句首笑你傻,主语三单就打死(does)它,检查完拼写就搞定啦!六.对划线部分提问:1.找特别疑问词; 2.除了划线部分,其他的改一般疑问句;常用特别疑问词:七.名词的复数变化规章a一般情形下,直接加 -s,如: book-books、 bag-bags、 cat-cats、 bed-bedsb以 s. x. sh. ch结尾,加 -es,如: bus-buses、 box-boxes、 brush-brushes、 watch-watches
9、精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载c以“辅音字母 +y”结尾,变 y 为 i、再加-es,如: family-families、 strawberry-strawberriesd以“f或 fe ”结尾,变 f 或 fe 为 v、再加-es,如: knife-knives e不规章名词复数:man-men、woman-women、policeman-policemen、policewoman-policewomen、mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet 、. tooth-teethfish-fish、 people-people、chinese-chin
10、ese、japanese-japanese八.人称代词和物主代词动词后用宾格;介词后用宾格; 有表示现在进行时的时间状语有(be 动词+动词的 ing 形式)句中往往有now.look.listen等词;五年级英语语法复习一.用括号内动词的适当形式填空.1. my brother alwaysplay basketball on wednesday afternoon.2. sandy s father canspeak english and japanese.3. look. davidrun on the playground.4. i would like stay at home.5
11、. let meclean the blackboard for you、 sir.6. nancy dance every sunday.7. hewater the flowers every sunday. no、 he.8. there be much water in the bottle.9. my brother oftenwash hands before dinner.10. it s time have lunch.11. do you likedance .12. whatyour sister do every evening.13. look. the student
12、sread english .精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载14. therebe some skirts in the shop.15. he not like the computer games.16. there not be many shops for boys.17. kate do her homework now.18. tom sometimeswatch tv in the evening.19. i d like have a hamburger.20. be there any monkey on the table.21. he often go t
13、o school by bike.22. listen . lucy sing in the classroom.23. look at the children over there .whattheydo .24. don t talk. the boyssleep .25. be there any bread on the table.26. lilei want go swim with his father .27. miss li teach us english . now 、 shegive us an english lesson.28. here be your trou
14、sers.29. i would likeput up my hand、 but the teacher not look at me now.30. there be some oranges in the glass.31. be there any food on the table .32. miss zhang can sing the song . now she teach her students to sing it.33. it s time clean the classroom.34. mary usually get up late .no、 sheget up ea
15、rly . look. sheread a book in her bedroom.35. there be some bananas on the table.36. shelie in bed now.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载37. he would likeplay basketball now.38. sam oftengo home at four in the afternoon.39. look、 the childrenbe very happy.40. your sisterlook very young .41. maryalwaysplay bask
16、etball after school.42. they sometimeswatch football games after dinner.43. sometimes my auntwater the flowers in the morning. but sometimes she not .44. don t sing so loudly、 your brothersleep.45. ibe reading.46. shebe cooking.47. webe making a snowman.48. hebe making a model plane .49 he always ge
17、t up late on sunday. 50. iwash my face now .51. sheclean her room now.52. welike english .53. sheclean her room every day.54. please get some fruit forwe 55.helen is sitting quiet on the grass. 56.does he like speak loudly.57. we have the samehobby 58. how many flowers are there in the garden. 59.pl
18、ease not speak loudly in class.60.i want collect stamps.61.i like draw pictures.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载62. you like stamps .63. your father like keep goldfish .64. look. they make planes careful in the classroom .一 .用 when 、 what 、 which 、 why填空;1. do you do on the weekend.2. do you do morning exerc
19、ises.3. i like to fly kites.about you.4. do you do on sunday.5. is the time、 please.6. do you have english class.7. season do you like best.8. is your favourite season.9. is the weather like in spring.10. season does zoom like best.二 .依据问句写答句:1. when do you get up.2. when do you do morning exercises
20、.3. what do you do on the weekend.4. do you often go hiking on the weekend.yes、.no、.5. does zip often climb mountains on saturdays.6. what s your favourite season.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载7. why do you like spring.8. which season do you like best.why.9. what s the weather like in winter in chang an.10
21、. do you like summer.why.三 .依据句写问句:1.i like winter best.2.my favourite season is spring.3.because i can plant trees in spring.4.i often go hiking on sundays.5.i usually have english class at 9:40.6.i d like to have a picnic.7.because i can sleep a long time in winter.8.it s sunny and hot in summer.精
22、品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载9.i often go shopping on the weekend.10.i am a student.11.because i can skate in winter.12.because i can fly kites in fall.13.i like spring best.14.my favourite season is summer.15.zip likes summer best.16.zoom likes winter best.17.it s cold in beijing in winter.18.my mother is
23、 a policeman.19.i usually go to school at 7:00 am.20.sometimes i do sports at 5:00 pm.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载一.按要求改写句子1. the boy is playing basketball.否定句: 一般疑问句: 确定回答: 否定回答: 对“is playing basketball提问:” 对“ the boy提”问: 2. they are singing in the classroom.否定句: 一般疑问句: 确定回答: 否定回答: 对“are singing提问”: 对“
24、in the classroom提问”: 3.仿照样句造句 :model:read a book-what are you doing.- -i'm reading a book.1). read a new book2). clean the blackboard4. she、the window、open、now.用现在进行时连词成句 .5. the birds are singing in the tree.就划线部分提问 精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载6. is、who、the window、cleaning.连词成句 7. the children are p
25、laying games near the house就. 划线部分提问 8. she is closing the door now.改成否定句 9. you are doing your homework.用"i" 作主语改写句子 10. they、 the tree、 sing、 now、 under.用现在进行时连词成句 .11. the young pioneers are helping the old woman.改 成一般疑问句 ii. 单项挑选()1.我在照看孩子 . ai am looking after the baby. bi'm look
26、aftering the baby. ci look am aftering the baby. di looking after the baby.2. friend's making a kite.ai、mebmy、mycmy、medhis、his 3.is the woman yellow your teacher.ainbputting oncwearingdhaving 4.look.the twins their mother do the housework.aare wantingbhelpcare helpingdare looking精品学习资料精选学习资料 - -
27、 - 欢迎下载5. are the birds doing. they are singing in a tree.awhobwhatchowdwhere 6.is she something.aeatbeatingceattingdeats 7.你在干什么 .awhat is you doing.bwhat are you do.cwhat are you doing.dwhat do you do. 8.what are you listening .a/bforcatdto 9.我正在听他说话 .ai listening to him.bi'm listening to him.
28、ci'm listen to him.di'm listening him. 10.they are their clothes.amakeingbputtingcput awaydputting on 11.listen. she in the classroom.ais singingbsingcto singdis sing 12.today jim his white shirt and brown trousers. ais putting onbwear cput on dis wearing 13. are you eating.i'm eating me
29、at.awhat、somebwhich、anycwhere、notdwhat、a 14.they tv in the evening.they do their homework.aare watchingbcan't watching cdon't watchddon't watching 15.the children football.ais playingbare playingcplay thedplay a 16.they are flying kites.a 他们喜爱放风筝 . b他们在放风筝吗 .c他们在放风筝 . d他们常放风筝 .精品学习资料精选学习
30、资料 - - - 欢迎下载17.here are many books. please them. alookbwriteccountdtaking 18.look、they are swimming in the river.i want you.ato go withbgo withchelpingdhelp 19.the man workmear the house now.20.look.lucy is a new bike today.ajumpingbrunningcridingdtakeingiii. 用现在进行时完成以下句子: 1.what you do.2.i sing an
31、 english song. 3.what he mend. 4.he mend a car.5. you fly a kite.yes、 .6. she sit in the boat.7. you ask questions.8. we play games now.1. good morning.a.morning .b.hello .c.hi .2. nice to see you again .a.how are you .b.nice to see you 、 too .c.how do you do . 3.good night、mom .a.night .b.good nigh
32、t .c.good evening . 4.how do you do .a.h ow are you .b.fine、thanks .c.how do you do .精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载5.how many story books do you have .a.i have 10.b.i can see 10.c.thirty yuan. 6.do you have new teachers.a.yes、we do .b.yes、we don t.c.yes、we have .7.who s your art teacher .a.mr zhu.b.miss zh
33、u.c.he s tall. 8.what s he like.a.hes tall and strong .b.yes、he is.c.mr zhu. 9.is your english teacher young.a.no、she isnt.b.yes、she is .c.no、she is. 10.her name is chen jie.a.whats your name .b.what s she name .c.what s her name . 11. i like chinese、math and english.a.what classes do you like.b.wha
34、t do you like.c.what are you like . 12. we have english and p.e.a.what do you have on mondays .b.what do you have . c.what do you have on monday.13. it s monday.a.what is it today . b.what day is it today .c.what day is today . 14. i watch tv and do my homework.a.what do you do .b.what do you do in
35、mondays. c.what do you do on sundays .15.may i have a look .a.sure.here you are .b.look .c.here you are . 16.our math teacher iscanada.a.fromb.inc.at精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载17.ithree new teachers.a.hasb.amc.have18.what schinese teacher like .a.youb.yourc.you re19.my p.e.teacher isthin.a.toob.soc.very
36、20.there aredays in a week.a.sixb.sevenc.eight21.there aremonth 月in a year年.a.tenb.elevenc.twelve22.i often watch tvsaturday .a.onb.inc.at23.i like p.e.i dont like music.a.butb.andc.so24.this isapple.it isred apple.a.a 、 ab.an、anc.an、 a25.whatdo you like .a.classesb.classc.class s 1. how are you .a.
37、fine、thanks.b.yes、it is.c.how are you . 2. nice to meet you .a.fine、thank you.b.ok.c.nice to meet you 、too . 3. how do you go to school .a.i go to canada by plane. b.i go to school by bike.c.what about you . 4. how do you go to the usa .a.i usually go to school by bus. b.i go to england by ship.c.i go by plane.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载5. my home is near the post office.a. where is your home . b.ok.c.see you then. 6. see you at 2 oclock.a.see you then .b.the fifth floor.c.it s easy.7.you can go by the no.15 bus.a.its not far.b.
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