2022年山西省阳泉市盂县秀水镇第一中学高二英语联考试题含解析

1、2022年山西省阳泉市盂县秀水镇第一中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. people who dont smoke have less _ of suffering from lung cancer than those who do.a. coincidence       b. load             c. aspect        

2、   d. potential参考答案：d2. the flight to antarctica was delayed by the lack _information about the weather conditions there. a. inb. fromc. ford. of参考答案：d3.   how would you like your tea?    _.   a. very quickly            b. as

3、 it comes, please   c. very much           d. i dont like tea参考答案：b略4. - do you know who left the computer on all night long?- it seems that tom is _. he played computer games last night.a. blaming      b. blamed &#

4、160;       c. to blame        d. to be blamed参考答案：c5. 35what he wants is _ his mother as quickly as he can; and what he must do is _ to the hospital at once         ato see; going  

5、0;   bto see; go          csee; to go            dsee; go参考答案：b略6. villagers here depend on the fishing industry,_ there wont be much work.a.where   b.that   c.by which  

6、 d.without which参考答案：d7. one of the most important things in education is to let students _ positive emotions and experience in the process of their learning.a. require     b. acquire     c. demand     d. clarify参考答案：brequire意为要求，acquire 意为

7、获得，demand意为要求，clarify意为澄清事实.故选b。8. they argued_ the matter the whole afternoon, and at last agreed _ the date for the next meeting.a. with; with                       b. on; on  &#

8、160;            c. about; on                        d. over; over参考答案：c9. now that the sign reads, “no person _ smoke here”, please cho

9、ose a seat in the smoking area over there if you _ smoke.a. must; shallb. will; mustc. shall; mustd. can; should参考答案：c10. i would appreciate _ you could give me some advice on tofel test.a. that when        b. it whether       

10、60;  c. it if         d. that if参考答案：c试题分析：句意：如果你能给我一些建议，我将非常感激。考查it的特殊用法。本题的it被称为模糊it，在句中没有意思，但是不能省略。如i hate it when it is hot。我讨厌天气太热。本句的it和例句的it是同一个用法。故c正确。考点：考查it用法【答案】【解析】11. i won a prize of 1000 yuan at the meeting today, so lets go to arestaurant

11、to have a celebration. its my _ , okay?a. treat   b. congratulation   c. application    d. contribution参考答案：a12. in other words, all of us have the unlimited _ to become passionate creators.a. absence    b. potential      c.

12、sympathy    d. dignity参考答案：b13. though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university.alacked                               

13、60;                blacking ofclacking                                 

14、0;    dlacked in参考答案：c13. you look upset. whats the matter？ my car _ again yesterday.a. broke over             b. broke up                 c. broke off

15、0;      d. broke down参考答案：d略22. his failure in the experiment suggested that he _ his teacher's proper instructions.    a. should not have followed          b. should not follow    c. mustn't have follo

16、wed           d. hadn't followed参考答案：d16. from my point of view , the developing countries can         without destroying natural resources . a. live on          

17、0;        b. focus on                c. reply on                          d

18、. base on 参考答案：a二、 翻译17. 根据汉语提示完成句子，使意思完整，语法正确。85但是， 有些人认为怀着摧毁人类胚胎的意图（intention）来克隆人类是对人类生命的不尊重（respect）。however, some people believe that _86他不喜欢学习的一个原因是他找不到学习的动力。one of the reasons _87我一看见她立刻（instant）就认出了她。i_88让我来解释一下以免（case）你奇怪为什么john 获得大家的支持。let me explain _89我们需要的是更好的法律既保护环境又允许国家经济增长。_90如果我是你的话

19、，我就会接受这个邀请。（虚拟语气）_参考答案：85however, some people believe that cloning human embryos with the intention of destroying them shows no respect for human life86one of the reasons is that he can not find the motivation to study87i recognized her the instant i saw her88let me explain it in case （that） you won

20、der why john has won the support of everyone89what we need are better laws to preserve the environment and still allow our country to grow90if i were you, i would accept this invitation略三、 阅读理解18. he says the problem with teachers is, “what will a kid learn from someone who chose to become a teacher

21、?” he reminds the other dinner guests that its true what they say about teachers: those who can, do; those who cant, teach.i decide to bite my tongue instead of biting his and stop myself from reminding the other dinner guests that its also true what they say about lawyersthat they make mo

22、ney from the misfortune of others.“i mean, youre a teacher, taylor,” he says to me. “be honest. what do you make?”i wish he hadnt asked me to be honest, because now i have to teach him a lesson.you want to know what i make?i make kids work harder than they ever thought they could.i can make a c+

23、0;feel like a great achievementand an a feel like a failure.how dare you waste my time with anything less than your very best?i make parents tremble in fear when i call them:i hope i havent called at a bad time,i just wanted to talk to you about something billy said today.billy said, “leave the

24、 kid alone. i still cry sometimes, dont you?”and it was the bravest act i have ever seen.i make parents see their children for who they are and what they can be. you want to know what i make?i make kids wonder.i make them question.i make them criticize.i make them think.i make them apologies an

25、d mean it.i make them write, write, write.and then i make them read.i teach them to solve math problems that they once thought impossible.i make them understand that if you have brains then you follow your heart and if someone ever tries to judge you by what you make, you teach them a less

26、on.let me make this simple for you, so you know what i say is true;i make a great difference! what about you?42what do we know about the man that the author is speaking to?  ahe is respectful to teachers.              &#

27、160;bhe is in the authors home. che is actually a lawyer.                       dhe dislikes lawyers.43the underlined phrase “bite my tongue” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning t

28、o      .  asay something which is wrong            bspeak out honestly but carelessly  ckeep silent about myself             

29、         dstop myself saying what i really think44what is the tone(语气) of the passage?   aangry and proud.                      &#

30、160;         bupset and disappointed.  chumorous and light-hearted.              dcheerful and positive.45whats the best title of this passage?  aan argument between

31、 two guests       bwhat teachers make  crequirements of a good teacher          da dinner conversation参考答案：42.c43.d44.a45.b44.a推理判断题。根据第二段stop myself from reminding the other dinner guests that its also tr

32、ue what they say about lawyersthat they make money from the misfortune of others.可知是生气的语气；根据排比句中  i make kids work harder than they ever thought they could.i can make a c+ feel like a great achievement及最后两段内容可知是自豪的语气。故选a.45.b主旨大意题。本文是在聚会时的宴会上的一次谈话内容，讨论的是老师的作用，故选b.【名师点睛】主旨大意题的解题思路与应试技巧

33、 做这类题时常用略读法。快速阅读文章找出各个段落的主题句。把各个段落的主题句联系起来着眼于全文结构安排，了解文章的重心，就能概括出文章的中心。文章的标题是中心思想最精炼的表达形式，选择的标题意义范围要能涵盖全文，不能太大也不能太小。命题者在出这类题时，常常利用生活常识编造干扰项，把文中的细节当主旨，利用局部信息编造干扰项，编制超出文章范围的标题或不能涵盖文章中心意义的标题来考查考生的理解程度，考生要特别留意。概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句，若无明显主题句，就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形

34、容词。) 。文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时，务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。此时，要注意一些转折词，如but, yet, however, although, in spite of, by contrast, on the contrary等。当文章中表示相反的观点时，往往用到这些词。答题时要弄清哪个是作者的观点，排除迷惑性信息，准确归纳主旨大意。19. long long ago, there was a man who was good at shooting arrowshe asked the king to declare him as the greatest arch

35、er（射手） of the countrythe king was about to do so when an old servant of the king said，“wait，siri know an old man who lives in the foresthe is a much greater archerlet this young man go to him and learn from him for at least three years”      the man could not believe what th

36、e servant said，but he went and found the old man and he was! for three years he learned from himthen one day，when he thought he had learned everything，the thought arose in him：“if i kill this old man，then i will be the greatest archer”      the old man had gone to cut wood a

37、nd he was coming back carrying wood on his shoulderthe young man hid behind a tree，waiting to kill himhe shot an arrowthe old man took a small piece of wood and threw itit struck the arrow and the arrow turned back and wounded the young man very deeplythe old man came，took out the arrow and said。“i knew that some day or other you were go