2019-2020学年河北省邯郸市时村营乡乡中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2019-2020学年河北省邯郸市时村营乡乡中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people _ harm them.   a. more than                 b. rather than         

2、60;                  c. other than             d. better than 参考答案：b2. im terribly sorry i broke your glass. -_.a thats right    &

3、#160;  b. bad luck           c. sorry            d. you can forget it参考答案：d3. my parents have always made me_ about myself，even when i was twelve.afeeling well      

4、         bfeeling goodcfeel well                  dfeel good参考答案：dmake sb.do sth.为固定句型；feel为系动词后跟形容词，因此用feel good。4. water, which seems so simple and common, is _ makes life possib

5、le.awhat  bthat  cwhich  dhow参考答案：a考查表语从句。名词性从句的解题原则是“缺什么补什么”，此处表语从句“_ makes life possible”中缺少“主语”，同时“主语”不表示“人”，用what(表示人时应该选用who或者whom)。所以选a项。5. he is the only one of the people here who _ how to operate the computer.a. knows          b. know &

6、#160;                   c. had known           d. known参考答案：a6. simon helped peter repair his guitar, _ which  he was very grateful.a. for  b. with  c

7、. at    d. in参考答案：a23. -do you think it true that all the theories should _ facts?  -i dont suppose so. if so, there would be no predictions(预言)    a. be made on      b. be based on         c. be set up wi

8、th       d. be built with 参考答案：b略8. do you want to play _ football with me? no, i like to play _  -guitar. a. the; the                    b. /; the     

9、60;               c. the; /                         d. /; / 参考答案：b略9. could you do me a favor and take these books

10、to my office?yes, _.a. with pleasureb. i couldc. my pleasured. for pleasure参考答案：a10. while money         ，he was determined not to beg for his parents help any more. a. was run out of             

11、0;  b. was run out           c. ran out of                d. run out参考答案：a11. colors like red _ a sense of energy and strength.a. exchange      b. convey&#

12、160;  c. confuse   d. absorb参考答案：b略12. it is beyond my     to understand how the computer works  astrength    bpower    cenergy  dforce参考答案：b13. i went to have the driving test this morning, but i didnt pass it. _a. luck deci

13、des everything.                           b. better luck next time.c. but you can drive well.             

14、0;                d. you are always unlucky.参考答案：b14. professor li. many students want to see you.         they wait here or outside?a. do         

15、60;            b will                    c. shall                  

16、60;  d could 参考答案：c15. it was a great party, thank you. but jill, why _ you _ more friends to come?   a. havent; invited                     b. dont; invite      c.

17、didnt; invite                        d. wont; invite参考答案：c16. it is believed that a new kind of drug _ by the scientists and they are hopeful that they   will succeed in a few

18、 months.    a. has been developed                  b. is being developed  c. is developing                   &

19、#160;   d. has developed参考答案：b略二、 翻译71.让观众失望的是这位著名音乐家表现得如此粗鲁。（let down）72.出席颁奖典礼的嘉宾都是诺贝尔获奖者。（award）73.据说这部由小说改编的新放映的电影很值得看。（release）74.由于高架路上的噪音盖过了音乐会，上海音乐厅搬迁并修复，于2004年重新向公众开放。（drown）参考答案：1.让观众失望的是这位著名音乐家表现得如此粗鲁。（let down）what let her / his audience down was the famous musician behave

20、d so rudely.2.出席颁奖典礼的嘉宾都是诺贝尔获奖者。（award）the guests of honor attending the award ceremony were all the nobel prize winners.3.据说这部由小说改编的新放映的电影很值得看。（release）it is said that the newly-released film adapted from a novel is well worth watching.4.由于高架路上的噪音盖过了音乐会，上海音乐厅搬迁并修复，于2004年重新向公众开放。（drown）because the n

21、oise from the elevated road drowned out the concert, the shanghai concert hall was moved and restored, and it was reopened to the public in 2004.三、 阅读理解18.     a more difficult question is whether life ever existed on mars when it had a warmer and thicker atmosphere. in august 1996, s

22、cientists carried out experiments on a rock fragment(碎片) of a meteorites(陨星) from mars. the studies showed that bacteria(细菌) existed on mars 3.6 billion years age, but some other scientists didnt agree.    so its possible that life forms once lived on mars billions of years ago. but w

23、e dont know for sure. 64. why cant life live on mars?   a. because the atmosphere there is very thin.   b. because there is no water there.   c. because there are different seasons there.   d. because there is no heat there.65. water on mars cant exist in the

24、form of _.   a. ice       b. vapor    c. ice crystals    d. fluid66. what made some scientists believe there was life on mars?  a. a rock fragment  b. a meteorite c. bacteria d.a warmer and thicker atmosphere67. according to

25、the passage, which of the following is not true?  a. percival lowell saw channels on mars and believed there were canals used for watering mars.  b. bacteria was found in a rock fragment of a meteorite from mars.  c. theres still not enough evidence to prove there was life existing on

26、 mars.  d. on mars, different places have different temperatures. 参考答案：略19. q: what are your great memories?a: my parents used to take us to hunt birds, climb trees, and play in the fields. for me it was like a holiday, because we were going to have fun all day long. those are my great mem

27、ories.q: does your childhood mean a lot to you?a: yes. as life was very hard, i used to work to help bring money in for the family. i spent my childhood working, with responsibilities beyond my age. however, it taught me to deal with problems all alone. i learnt to be independent.q: what changes wou

28、ld you like to make in your life?a: if i could change something in my life, i'd change it so that my childhood could have taken place in another area. i would have loved to live with my family in freedom.  who cares whether we have much money, or whether we have a beautiful house? it doesn&

29、#39;t matter as long as i can live with my family and we are safe.q: how do you get along with your parents?a: my parents supported me until i came of age.  i want to give back what i've got. that's our way. but i am working in another city. my only contact with my parents now is throug

30、h the phone, but i hate using it. it filters (过滤) out your emotion (情感) and leaves your voice only. my deepest feelings should be passed through sight, hearing and touch.60. in misbah's childhood,            .a. he was free from worry                  b. he liked living in the countryside  c. he was fond of getting close to nature &#