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1、高三英语单选语法精练以下八套练习供考生自己检查基础知识方面的漏洞,做完下列练习可以发现自己在哪些语法基础知识上还有不足之处,以利于尽快弥补。(一)( ) 1. one and a half bananas _ left on the table. a. is b. are c. has d. have ( ) 2. i _ up early this morning, so i stayed in bed until 8 o clock a.m.a. needn t have got b. didn t need to getc. shouldn t have gotd. can t have

2、 got( ) 3. -we are going to dig a deep well in our village. -what _? a. by b. of c. with d. at ( ) 4. -are you going there with us? -if mary goes, _. a. i also go b. so do i c. so i will d. so will i ( ) 5. the greens are _. a. on holiday b. on the holiday c. on holidays d. on the holidays ( ) 6. i

3、_ the film _. a. saw; before b. have seen; before c. saw; ago d. had seen; before ( ) 7. don t get off the bus until it _.a. stopped b. will stop c. has stopped d. is stopped ( ) 8. he _ for five years. a. has died b. has been dead c. died d. was died ( ) 9. if city noises _ from increasing, people

4、_ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. a. are not kept; will have to b. are not dept; have to c. do not keep; will have to d. do not keep; have to ( ) 10. when and where to build the new factory _ yet. a. is not decided b. are not decided c. has not decided d. have not decid

5、ed ( ) 11. we were caught _ the shower on our way home. a. by b. with c. at d. in ( ) 12. there is a railway line _. a. from beijing to lanzhou b. between beijing to lanzhou c. from beijing till lanzhou d. between beijing and lanzhou ( ) 13. she will _ in two weeks. a. get away beijing b. return to

6、beijing c. return back to beijing d. come back beijing ( ) 14. how long _? a. have you joined the army b. have you been a soldier c. did you join the army d. do you join the army ( ) 15. in the past two years jack _ great progress in maths. a. made b. had made c. was making d. has made ( ) 16. -you

7、did not come all by air, did you? -_. a. no, i didnt b. yes, i had c. yes, i didntd. no, i hadnt( ) 17. mrs. smith warned her daughter _ after drinking. a. never to drive b. to never drive c. never driving d. never drive ( ) 18. the weather is good today, _ the southeast. a. except b. except for c.

8、except in d. but ( ) 19. she hurried when she knew that everybody was ready _ her. a. except b. except for c. beside d. besides ( ) 20. _ a great fire and lots of smoke, i could see nothing for miles and miles. a. besides for b. except for c. except d. except that ( ) 21. they _ . a. are about to go

9、 away b. are about to leave in half an hour c. are about to start soon d. are about to be leaving ( ) 22. -happy birthday to you! -_. a. ok b. the same to you c. sorry d. thank you ( ) 23. my father like sports _ my mother is interested in music. a. when b. while c. as d. although ( ) 24. she said t

10、hat she _ the usa three times. a. had gone to b. had been to c. has been to d. had left for ( ) 25. the managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year. a. carried out b. carrying out c. carry out d. to carry out ( ) 26. these wild flowers are so special. i would do _ i can t

11、o save them. a. whatever b. that c. which d. whichever ( ) 27. it was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _ for the first time in years their team won the world cup. a. that b. while c. which d. when ( ) 28. john plays football, _, if not better than, david. a. as well b. as well a

12、s c. so well d. so well as ( ) 29. when _ help, one often says “ thank you ” or “ it s kind of you”.a. offering b. to offer c. to be offered d. offered ( ) 30. -nancy isn t coming tonight. -but she _! a. promise b. promised c. will promise d. had promised (二)( ) 1. the building _ in our school is fo

13、r us teachers. though there s noise most of the day, we still feel happy about it. a. built b. has been built c. being built d. to be built ( ) 2. _ that everyone stared at him. a. too rude is he b. so rude was he c. such rude he was d. so rude he was ( ) 3. it was five o clock in the afternoon _ th

14、ey arrived at the hotel.a. since b. before c. that d. when ( ) 4. the two drivers could do nothing but _ the truck. a. to take turns to drive b. take turns to drive c. to drive by turns d. drive by turns ( ) 5. _ books in our school library is increasing. a. a number of b. the number of c. a great d

15、eal of d. plenty of ( ) 6. the teacher told the students to stop _ to him. a. writing and to listen b. to write and listening c. writing and listening d. to write and listen ( ) 7. is that museum _ you visited the day before yesterday? a. where b. the one c. which d. in which ( ) 8. _ since the 1980

16、 s.a. great changes have taken place in china b. china has taken place great changes c. great changes have been taken place in china d. china changed a lot ( ) 9. -susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard. -why _? john is sitting there doing nothing. a. him b. he c. i d. me ( ) 10.shi rley _

17、 a book about china last year but i don t know whether she has finished it. a. has written b. wrote c. had written d. was writing. ( ) 11. _ cleans the blackboard is _. a. the student; to praise b. the one that; to be praised c. whoever; to praise d. that; to be praised ( ) 12. more than 300,000 peo

18、ple _ during the earthquake. a. lost their life b. lost their lives c. were died d. killed ( ) 13. -have you _ everything ready for the meeting? -not yet, we need _. a. prepared; three another chairs b. prepared; the other three chairs c. got; other three chairs d. got; another three chairs ( ) 14.

19、that hero preferred _ rather than _. a. to die; give in b. die; to give in c. to die; giving in d. die; give in ( ) 15. he said that he watched tv every _ day. a. another b. two c. the second d. other ( ) 16. let s discuss only such questions _ worry every one of us.a. as b. why c. which d. that ( )

20、 17. -we haven t heard from uncle wang for such a long time.-what do you suppose _ to him? a. to happen b. having happened c. happened d. that happened ( ) 18. i have a lot of books, but _ deals with the problem. a. none of which b. none of them c. all of which d. all of them ( ) 19. mrs. brown was

21、much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _ went wrong again. a. it b. it repaired c. repaired d. to be repaired ( ) 20. so difficult _ it to live in an english-speaking country that i determined to learn english well. a. i have felt b. have i felt c. i did feel d. did i feel ( ) 21.

22、the _ you study, the _ you ll be in it.a. hardest; most interested b. harder; more interested c. harder; more interesting d. hard; interested ( ) 22. as i arrived there, my friend _ three days _. a. left; before b. left; ago c. had left; before d. had left; ago ( ) 23. you just need a lot of _ inste

23、ad of more _. a. practice; grammars b. practices; grammar c. practice; grammar d. practices; grammars ( ) 24. i don t know how to improve my english. could you give me some _?a. advice b. explanations c. service d. advices ( ) 25. _ scores of times, but he still couldn t understand it.a. having expl

24、ained b. having been explained c. though it was explained d. it was explained ( ) 26. until then, his family _ from him for two months. a. didn t hearb. hasn t heardc. hadn t heardd. haven t heard( ) 27. who do you want to have _ the parts of car together? a. fix b. to fix c. fixing d. fixed ( ) 28.

25、 a _ traveler is a person who travels _. a. lonely; alone b. alone; lonely c. alone; alone d. lonely; lonely ( ) 29. i m too tired to _ so much reading, and i m tired _ these books.a. reading; on b. do; at c. do; of d. doing; from ( ) 30. all the students did the same _. a. like the teacher does b.

26、as the teacher did c. as the teacher does d. like the teacher did (三)( ) 1. the civil war between the north and the south _ in 1860. a. was broken out b. broke c. had broken out d. broke out ( ) 2. what _ fine weather we are having today! a. a b. an c. the d. / ( ) 3. three _ years ago, he lived in

27、america. a. scores b. score c. score of d. scores of ( ) 4. -i hear that you and francis will spend your vacation in nepal next spring. -yes, we re planning _.a. to b. to be c. it d. to do it ( ) 5. _ this kind of computer _ well? a. is; sold b. does; sell c. are; sold d. do; sell ( ) 6. _ lessons w

28、ere not difficult. a. few short english b. short few english c. first short few english d. first few english short ( ) 7. corn is a plant which doesn t need _ rice.a. water as many as b. as many water as c. as much water as d. water as much as ( ) 8. let s go swimming, _?a. shall we b. are we c. don

29、 t wed. will you ( ) 9. the doctor advised _ drink _ soft drink. a. him not; enough b. him not to; too much c. him not to; much too d. his not; too much ( ) 10. i didn t think jim saw me; he _ into space.a. just stared b. was just staring c. has just stared d. had just stared ( ) 11. john broke the

30、window but he tried to find ways to escape _. a. punishing b. to punish b. being punished d. punished ( ) 12. be careful, _ make many mistakes. a. and you llb. or you llc. and you d. or you ( ) 13. when _ about his homework, he said he hadn t finished yet.a. was asked b. asked c. was asking d. askin

31、g ( ) 14. it has _ fat and salt in it. a. too much b. much too c. too many d. many too ( ) 15. we are old friends. we _ each other for 10 years. a. know b. have known c. recognized d. have recognized ( ) 16. _ be sent to work there? a. who do you suggest b. who do you suggest that should c. do you s

32、uggest who should d. do you suggest whom should ( ) 17. why not _shopping this afternoon and what about _ a film after that? a. to go; see b. go; to see c. going; seeing d. go; seeing ( ) 18. the price of this washing machine has been increased _ 15%. a. in b. about c. to d. by ( ) 19. the music sou

33、nded _. we all _ it. a. wonderfully/ are like b. badly; like c. nice; like d. well; like ( ) 20. _ we ll go boating tomorrow depends on the weather.a. if b. that c. where d. whether ( ) 21. they want to know _ do to help us. a. what can they b. what they can c. how they can d. how can they ( ) 22. t

34、here were _ many people there that i couldn t find him.a. too b. so c. such d. very ( ) 23. _ the meat _ small pieces, his mother began to cook it. a. having been cut; into b. having cut; into c. cutting; up d. having cut; up ( ) 24. some _ enjoy wearing _. a. womens; man s clothesb. women; men s cl

35、othesc. woman; man s clothesd. women; a man clothes ( ) 25. -is it serious? -no, but you must _ lying in bed till tomorrow. a. go b. to go on c. keep in d. keep ( ) 26. nobody enjoys _. a. to look down upon b. being looked down c. looking down upon d. being looked down upon ( ) 27. he made a living

36、_ planting vegetables. a. with b. on c. by d. in ( ) 28. the girl pretended _ when her mother came back. a. to sleep b. to be slept c. to asleep d. to be sleeping ( ) 29. i don t think he ll go, _?a. do i b. will i c. will he d. won t he( ) 30. the guide _ they climbed the mountain was patient man.

37、a. with whom help b. with whose help c. whose help d. the help of whom (四)( ) 1. i have read a large part of the book; the rest _ more difficult. a. had been b. have been c. are d. is ( ) 2. id like _ with the boy _ henry. a. to have a word; named b. have a word; his name is c. having a talk; with t

38、he name d. to have words; whose name is ( ) 3. _ of my two brothers _ good at english. a. the older; are b. the older; is c. the oldest; is d. older; is ( ) 4. he said he _ english for over ten years. a. has been teaching b. taught c. had taught d. was teaching ( ) 5. he spoke _ his mouth full of fo

39、od. a. and b. with c. in d. but ( ) 6. recorders are used _ our students listening ability. a. to help improve b. to helping to improve c. to help improving d. helping to improve ( ) 7. -i usually go there by train. -why not _ by air for a change? a. to try going b. trying to go c. try to go d. try

40、going ( ) 8. can you believe that in _ a rich country there should be _ many poor people? a. such; such b. such; so c. so; so d. so; such ( )9.these foreign visitors, _ have never been to china _, are enjoying their stay here. a. most of whom; before b. most of whom; ago c. most of which; before d.

41、most of them; ago ( ) 10. i d prefer to visit the coal mine with my uncle instead of _ those maths problems at home. a. calling at b. calling on c. working for d. working on ( ) 11. the population in that area _ 10 percent this year. a. have increased with b. has increased by c. have increased by d.

42、 has increased with ( ) 12. i feel like _ in the fresh air after supper, but i d like _ at home today.a. walking; to stay b. walking; staying c. to walk; staying d. walking; stay ( ) 13. mistakes in the printing should _ before the book is published. a. point out b. point to c. be pointed out d. be

43、pointed to ( ) 14. mr. zhang gave the books to all the pupils except _ who had already taken them. a. the ones b. some c. ones d. the others ( ) 15. -didn t you have a wonderful time? -_. a. yes, i didntb. yes, i did c. no, i did d. yes, of course not ( ) 16. i _ them great success in the future. a.

44、 hoped b. wished c. suggested d. considered ( ) 17. with little bob _ the way, we had no _ finding my uncle s address.a. showing; troubles b. leading; so troubles c. leading; such difficulty d. showed; a difficulty ( ) 18. it s too hot. let s find a cool place _.a. where to eat b. eating c. to eat i

45、n d. to eat ( ) 19. i ll _ and let you know my decision this afternoon.a. call you at b. call at you c. call back you d. call you back ( ) 20. it was very difficult to learn to drive, but i _ to drive well. a. succeeded b. managed c. tried d. could ( )21. it s nearly seven o clock. jack _ be here at

46、 any moment.a. must b. need c. should d. can ( ) 22. would you mind _ it to me once again? a. explaining b. to explain c. explain d. explained ( ) 23. i _him to take my advice, but he wouldn t.a. managed to persuade b. tried to persuade c. failed to persuade d. persuaded ( ) 24. -_. -hold on, please

47、. a. could i speak to lizzy? b. is that lizzy? c. who are you? d. hello, capital bused. ( ) 25. _ was the story she told me yesterday. a. what b. all that c. so d. such ( ) 26. i don t remember _ mr. lee bought for his wife.a. what b. when c. how d. where ( ) 27. tom and mary are of the same age, bu

48、t tom is taller _ a head. a. than b. by c. with d. over ( ) 28. the model worker was the person _. a. in whose honor the prize was given b. whom the honor the prize was given c. for him the prize honor was given d. for him the prize was given ( ) 29. the boy left the bookstore with the _ twelve cent

49、s. a. remains b. remaining c. remained d. remain ( ) 30. the teacher praised the boy, _ harder. a. encouraged him to work b. encouraging him to work encouraged him working d. encouraging him working (五)( ) 1. -do you hope it will ran tomorrow? a. yes, i hope not b. no, i don t hope so c. yes, i don

50、t hope so d. no, i hope not( ) 2. no one cares _ peter isn t good at english.a. if b. whether c. or d. that ( ) 3. he refused _ with me after the quarrel. a. go b. going c. to go d. his going ( ) 4. the weather turned out to be very good, _ was more than we could except. a. what b. which c. that d.

51、it ( ) 5. _ we would go on a picnic. a. the weather is fine b. should the weather be fine c. the weather be fine d. would weather be fine ( ) 6. whom was it up to _ the matter? a. to decide b. decide c. deciding d. decided ( ) 7. _, the students went for a spring-outing. a. was fine b. was a fine da

52、y c. being a fine day d. it being a fine day ( ) 8. speak louder, please. you should make yourself _. a. to hear b. hearing c. hear d. heard ( ) 9. -thank you for helping me with my homework. -_. a. it s pleasureb. it s a pleasurec. with pleasure d. with a pleasure ( ) 10. _ new words and useful exp

53、ressions _very useful to us. a. learning; is b. learning; are c. learn; is d. learn; are ( ) 11. there _ a row of houses on the hill, all of which _ the valley below. a. is; face b. are; face c. is; faces d. are; faces ( ) 12. take this medicine three times a day, _ you will get well soon. a. when b

54、. so c. till d. and ( ) 13. i d very much like to have gone to that ball of theirs, but _.a. i m not invitedb. i won t be invitedc. i wasn t invitedd. i haven t been invited( ) 14. _ good advice he s given us, _?a. what; hasn t he b. what; isntc. what a; hasn t he d. what a; isn t it( ) 15. _ you do

55、n t like him is none of my business.a. what b. who c. that d. whether ( ) 16. too much fat, _ well known, is harmful to health. a. which is b. which it is c. as is d. as it is ( ) 17. that he didn t turn up _ our difficulty. a. added to b. was added up to c. was added to d. added up to ( ) 18. yang

56、liping is well known _ an excellent dancer. a. as b. to c. for d. by ( ) 19. -has jane arrived yet? -no, she _ an hour ago. a. was supposed to come b. must have come c. should come d. ought to have come ( ) 20. -we haven t heard from jane for a long time.-what do you think _ to her? a. was happened

57、b. was happening c. happened d. has happened ( ) 21. shanghai is _ the largest cities of china. a. belonging to b. belonged to c. about d. among ( ) 22. you may go out _ you are back by eleven. a. so long as b. so long c. so far as d. so fast ( ) 23. it was not _ the fire fighters came. a. before lo

58、ng b. long before c. long ago d. long when ( ) 24. _ the help of my teacher, i ve improved much in english.a. in b. under c. with d. on ( ) 25. welcome to china, _ where you go. a. no matter b. don tc. it don t matterd. it doesn t matter( ) 26. i _ the novel before. a. read b. have read c. saw d. ha

59、d seen ( )27. so _ in the darkness that he didn t dare to move an inch.a. he was frightened b. was he frightened c. frightened he was d. frightened was he ( ) 28. -how is the patient now? is he out of danger? -no, _ _ than yesterday, i m afraid.a. no better b. a little better c. not worse d. no wors

60、e ( )29. is this watch _ you wish to have _? a. the one; repaired b. which; it repaired c. the one; it repaired d. which; repaired ( ) 30. the ways you thought of _ the work are good. a. doing b. to do c. in doing d. did (六)( ) 1. it was stupid _ him not to take our advice. a. for b. of c. to d. on

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