2018-2019学年上宝中学八上英语阶段测试

1、第 1 页 / 共 6 页上宝中学上宝中学 2018 学年第一学期初二英语检测（一）学年第一学期初二英语检测（一）part1listening(第一部分 听力第一部分 听力)part2vocabulary and grammar ( 第二部分词汇和语法第二部分词汇和语法)ii. choose the best answer26. which one is the correct phonetic symbol of the word “boring”?a. brb. b:rnc. b:rd. brn27. which of the underlined part pronounces diff

2、erently?a. idleb. ideac. idiomd. identify28. playing _ chess is just like playing _ violin. they all require patience.a. the, theb. /, /c. /, thed. the, /29. i saw your name _ the magazines and i feel like _ your pen friends.a. on, to beb. in, to bec. on, beingd. in, being30. please complete the exe

3、rcise _ corner of the page.a. on the right-topb. in the top-rightc. at the top-rightd. on the top-right31. as this question is quite similar _ that one. you must be very familiar _ thesolution to it.a. with, tob. to, withc. to, tod. with, with32. you cant expect _ a foreign language in a few months.

4、a. learningb. to be learnedc. to learnd. being learned33. the technology makes _ for doctors to find the cure of the disease.a. it easilyb. it easierc. it is easyd.itismoreeasily34. the girl sitting _ to you is one of my _ friends.a. close, closestb. close, closerc. closed, closed. closed, closest35

5、. the bag of rice weighs _. the old lady cant take it upstairs.a. five kilograms and halfb. five and half kilogramsc. five and a half kilogramd. five kilograms and a half36. the little boy was quite _ with the _ lecture given by the professor.a. bored, boringb. boring, boredc. bored, boredd. boring,

6、 boring37. the _ was examining the patients when a series of ring calls went off.a. physicistb. physicianc. chemistd. professor38. britain is an _ country. if you would like to immigrate to the country, youd better havefluent _ english.a. english-spoken, speakingb. english-speaking, speakingc. engli

7、sh-speaking, spokend. english-spoken, spoken39. go after what you want, _ you may not believe that it is possible.a. as ifb. above allc. after alld. even though40. he _ some _ on the tour.a. picked up, germanyb. picked out, germanyc. picked up, germand. picked out ,german第 2 页 / 共 6 页41. if he is de

8、termined to do something, nobody can _ him _ his dream.a. keep, achievingb. prevent, achievingc. prevent, from being achievedd. keep, to achieve42. books of this kind _ well in the store while science fictions _ out already.a. doesnt sell, have been soldb. dont sell, have been soldc. arent sold, hav

9、e soldd. isnt sold, have been sold43. to drink a cup of milk before going to bed seems to him a rule _.a. to never breakb. never to be breakingc. never to be brokend. never to have broken44. which of the following is true?a. you have borrowed the dictionary for two weeks.b. the two friends got to kn

10、ow each other since then years ago.c. the supermarket opens from 8 a.m. to 9 p.m.d. i havent seen my english teacher in my primary school since i graduated.45. -you dont have to make so much noise in class, do you?-_.a. never mindb. im sorryc. not at alld. i dont knowiii. complete the following pass

11、age with the words in the box. each word can only be usedoncetokyo, the capital of japan, is one of the largest cities in the world. it is also one of theworlds most modern cities. twice this century, the city was destroyed and rebuilt. in 1823 a majorearthquake struck the city. thousands of people

12、were killed and millions were left homeless asbuildings fell down and fires broke out throughout tokyo. it took seven years to rebuild the city.during world war ii, tokyo was destroyed once again. as a result of these _46_ there isnothing of old tokyo _47_ in the downtown area.after the war, the peo

13、ple of tokyo began to rebuild their city. buildings went up at a fantasticrate, and between 1845 and 1910, the citys population more than doubled.because of the olympic games held in tokyo in 1859, many new stadiums, parks and hotelswere built to _48_ visitors from all over the world.as a result of

14、this rapid development,however, many problems have arisen, housing shortage, pollution, and waste disposal havepresented serious _49_ to the city, but the government has begun several programs to answerthem.“thank you” is widely _50_ in a modern society. it is a very good manner. you should say“than

15、k you” whenever others help you or say something kind to you. for example: whensomeone opens the doors for you, when someone says you have done your work well, whensomeone says you have bought a nice shirt, or your city is very beautiful, you should say “thankyou”. “thank you” is used not only betwe

16、en friends, but also between parents and children,第 3 页 / 共 6 页brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.“excuse me” is _51_ short polite usage. we use it as the same as “thank you”. when youhear someone say behind you, youd got to know that somebody wants to walk past you without_52_ you. it is not

17、polite to interrupt others while they are _53_. if you want to have a wordwith one of them, please say “excuse me” first, and then begin to talk. you should also do sowhen you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. lets say “thank you” and“excuse me” on the right occasion.iv. comp

18、lete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms54. after selecting a dozen and entering the shop, i was greeted by a young and beautiful_. (sale)55. he reduced his needs to the minimum by _ his life. (simple)56. he was a teacher who could put a(n) _ bold boy in his place with just a

19、glance.(polite)57. anyone trying to export goods without proof of _ would have them seized. (own)58. at first he studied _, but later he switched to geology. (architect)59. john found himself surrounded by _ flattery. (sincere)60. average weekly cinema _ in february is 2.41 million. (attend)61. we h

20、ave already _ in working out ground rules with the department defense.(success)v. rewrite the following sentences as required62. he was successful in finishing the sat in less than 3 hours. (保持句意不变)he _ _ finish the sat in less than 3 hours.63. the whizz-kid seldom discusses business with partners a

21、fter 11:30. (改为反义疑问句)the whizz-kid seldom discusses business with partners after 11;30, _ _ ?64. the students are interested in playing rugby after school. (保持句意不变)the students are _ _ playing rugby after school.65. students wear uniforms in school every day. (改为被动语态)uniforms _ _ in school by studen

22、ts every day.66. he went abroad to learn how to be an engineer. (对划线句提问)_ _ he go abroad?67. the boy is in charge of the sales section in the family business. (保持句意不变)the boy is _ _ the sales section in the family business.68. bright, is, the room, operate, enough, in, for, the doctor, to (连词成句)_vi.

23、 complete the sentences with the chinese given69. 作为优等生，他已经写了几个成功的电脑游戏。70. 他骑着独轮车，腿很疼。71. 我化上妆，穿上戏服，在马戏团里和其他表演者一起训练。72. 附近的中餐馆管理的如此的好，以至于非常受欢迎。 (sothat)73. 学习做会计使他在国外更容易找到工作。 (it 作形式宾语)第 4 页 / 共 6 页part 3read and writing (第三部分 读写第三部分 读写)vii. reading comprehensiona. choose the best answerkids will of

24、ten ignore your requests for them to shut off the tv, start their chores, or do theirhomework as a way to avoid following your directions. before you know it, youve started tosound like a broken record as you repeatedly ask them to do their assignments, clean their room,or take out the trash. rather

25、 than saying, “do your chores now.” youll be more effective if you seta target time for when the chores have to be completed. so instead of arguing about starting chores,just say, “if chores arent done by 4 p.m., here are the consequences.” then its up to your child tocomplete the chores. put the ba

26、ll back in their court. dont argue or fight with them, just say,“thats the way its going to be.” it shouldnt be punitive(惩罚性的) as much as it should bepersuasive. “if your chores arent done by 4 p.m., then no video game time until chores are done.and if finishing those chores runs into homework time,

27、 thats going to be your loss.” on the otherhand, when dealing with homework, keep it very simple. have a time when homework starts, andat that time, all electronics go off and do not go back on until you see that their homework is done.if your kids say they have no homework, then they should use tha

28、t time to study or read. eitherway, there should be a time set aside when the electronics are off.when a kid wears his ipod or headphones when youre trying to talk to him, make no bonesabout it; he is not ignoring you, he is disrespecting you. at that point, everything else should stopuntil he takes

29、 the earplugs out of his ears. dont try to communicate with him when hes wearingbecomes more important as children mature.74. according to the passage, it seldom happens that _.a. kids turn a deaf ear to their parentsrequestsb. parentsdirections sound like a broken recordc. children are ready to fol

30、low their parentsdirectionsd. parents are unaware of what they are repeating to their kids75. what does the underlined word “consequence” mean?a. good eventb. bad resultc. interesting situationd. dangerous accident76. when the kid is doing his homework, parents _.a. should provide him with a good le

31、arning environmentb. can do whatever they likec. can stay aside watching tvd. must switch off the power77. parents will be able to deal with their child more effectively if they _.a. avoid direct ways of punishmentb. make him do things at their requestc. argue and fight with their childd. allow thei

32、r child to behave in his own way78. it can be inferred from the passage that _.第 5 页 / 共 6 页a. parents should take off his headphones when trying to have a talk with their childb. it will make no difference that a kid is wearing his earplugs while talking to his parentsc. parents shouldnt give in to

33、 their kid when he shows no sign of respectd. kidspurposely talking to their parents with ipod gives them a sense of power and control79. the main idea of the passage is _.a. that respecting each other is more important than anything elseb. how kids behave to ignore and disrespect their parentsc. th

34、at children should make choices and decisions on their ownd. how parents can deal with their kids behavior without losing their controlb. read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsfather was a hardworking man who tried his best to support his wife and three children. hespent all his e

35、venings attending classes, hoping to improve himself so that he could one day find abetter-paid job, except for sundays. father _80_ ate a meal together with his family. he workedand studied very hard because he wanted to provide his family with the best things that moneycould buy.whenever the famil

36、y complained that he was not spending enough time with them, he_81_ that he was doing all this for them. but he often wished to spend more time with hisfamily.the day came when the examination results were _82_. to his joy, father passed with agood mark! soon after, he was offered a good job as a se

37、nior supervisor, which paid quite well.however, the family still did not get to see father for most of the week. he continued to workvery hard, hoping to get the _83_ of manager. again, whenever the family complained that hewas not spending enough time with them, he reasoned that he was doing all th

38、is for them.fathers hard word paid off and he was promoted. excitedly, he decided to hire a maid so hiswife did not have to do the housework any more. he also felt that their three-room flat was notlonger big enough, and it would be nice for his family to be able to enjoy the comfort of acondominium

39、. having experienced the rewards of his hard work many times before, fatherdecided to further his studies and work at being promoted again. the family still did not get to seemuch of him again.as expected, fathers hard work _84_ again and he bought a beautiful condominium nearthe coast of singapore.

40、 on the first sunday evening in their new home, father told his family thathe had decided not to take one more _85_ or pursue any more promotions. from then on he wasgoing to spend more time with his family.father did not wake up the next day.80. a. oftenb. frequentlyc. hardlyd. never81. a. defended

41、b. foundc. realizedd. reasoned82. a. announcedb. madec. guessedd. produced83. a. locationb. positionc. named. title84. a. took offb. paid offc. turned offd. set off85. a. troubleb. stressc. coursesd. routesc. read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words第 6 页 / 共 6 页have you ever intended to be fully absorbed in your work but found yourself distracted(走神)by e-mail, the internet and other things throughout the day? according to the survey made by afamous university in the usa,