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1、对划线部分提问 /句型转换专项训练习题练习一:1. This is a Japanese car.改 ( 为否定句 )2. That's my cup. (改为一般疑问句 )3.It is a nice jeep. (对划线部分提问 )4. Wei Hua is in Row Three. (同上 ) 5.Is that a computer? (作否定回答 )6. It's a pear. (改为否定句 )7. You can sit down. (改为一般疑问句 )8. I am in Grade 2.(对划线部分提问 )This a Japanese car. that

2、cup? it? is Wei Hua in?No, . a pear. sit down? you in?9. Is that a cake?作( 否定回答 )10. is, what, three, one, and连( 词成句 )11. I think it is a bird. ( 改为否定句 )I12. Han Mei isn't in today. (改为同义句 )13. Li Lei is twelve. ( 对划线部分提问 )14. Her name is Li Lan. (改为一般疑问句 )15. The cat is here. 对( 划线部分提问 ) 16.It&

3、#39;s a pencil-box. (改为复数句 )17. That's OK. (改为同义句 )18. These are Chinese books.改 ( 为否定句 )19. They are children. (改为单数句 )20. Those are hills. (对划线部分提问 ) (21-25 同义句 ) ? think it a bird.Han Mei isn't today. is Li Lei? name Li Lan? the cat? are .That's .These Chinese books.He a . ?21. That i

4、sn't a new coat.That is coat.22. Lily is in Row Two. Lucy is in Row Two, too.Lily and Lucy are in row.23. Tom and Billy are twins.Tom is Billy's .24. My bike is here.My bike not .25. Every student is at school today. The students at school today.26. Jim Green is English. (用 American 构成选择疑问句

5、)?27. They are boxes. 改( 为否定句 )28. My brother can spell his name. 改( 为一般疑问句 ) ?29. We go to school at seven. 用( Emma 作主语)30. My phone number is 6835702. 对( 划线部分提问 ) ?1. is not 2. Is, your 3. What is 4. What row 5. it isn't6. It isn't 7. Can I 8. What grade are 9. No, it isn't 10. What

6、9;s one and three11. don't, is 12. at home 13. How old 14. Is her 15. Where is16. They, pencil-boxes 17. all right 18. are not 19. is, child 20. What are those21. an old 22. the same 23. twin brother 24. is, there 25. are all26. Is Jim Green English or American27. They aren't boxes28. Can yo

7、ur brother spell his name29. Emma goes to school at seven30. What's your phone number练习二:四类专项练习一、将下列句子改为复数形式:1.There is a knife in the box.2.She's a woman doctor.3.Our teacher often tells us a story.4.The sheep is over there.5.Please pass me a piece of bread.二、下列句子改为否定句:1.He does some readin

8、g every day.2.I have to wash the dishes.3.Tell him the news.4.She has brothers and sisters.5.I think she is right.三、下列句子改为一般疑问句:1.There is some fruit juice in the glass.2.He has to stay here.3. We do eye exercises every day.4. She has something to eat.5.I am good at singing and dancing.There in the

9、box.They're .Our often us .The over there.Please pass me some of .He reading every day.I wash the dishes. him the news.She has brothers sisters.I she right. fruit juice in the glass? he to stay there? you eye exercises every day? she to eat? you good at singing dancing?四、对划线部分提问:1. My mother goe

10、s to work by bike._2. That is a map of France.3. The bag of rice is ten kilos.4. I think Chinese food is very nice._5. The students like their teacher very much. do the students their teacher? your mother to work?_ map is that?_ the bag of rice?do you Chinese food?6. His house is very big. his house

11、 7. There are six kites in the sky. in the sky?8. He lives in Room 306. he in?9.She looks worried because she can't find her dog. she worried?10.It takes him half an hour to write the e-mail.it him to write the e-mail?11.Classes begin at eight.classes ? do you want to buy? his uncle ?12.I want t

12、o buy three kilos of meat.13.His uncle is a businessman.14.The orange dress is Kate's.15.It's Sunday today.16.The cats are running up the tree.17.Jim's plane is broken.18.He would like five cakes. is Kate's? is it today? are the cats ? Jim's plane? would he like they play footbal

13、l? is Tom's father?19.They play football every Friday.20.The man in brown is Tom's father.参考答案:一、1.are, some, knives 2.women doctors 3.teachers, tell, stories 4.sheep, are 5.pieces, bread二、1.doesn't do any 2.don't have to 3.Don't tell 4.no,or 5.don't think, is三、1.Is there any

14、 2.Does, have 3.Do,do 4.Does have, anything 5.Are,and四、1.How does, go 2.What 3.How heavy is 4.What, think of 5.How, like 6.What is, like7. What's 8.Which room does, live 9.Why does, look 10.How long does, take 11.What time do, begin 12.How much meat 13.What does, do 14.Which dress 15.What day 16

15、.Where,running 17.What's wrong with 18.How many cakes 19.When do 20.Which man练习三: 句型转换(探讨题) 按要求变换句子,每空只准填一个单词,缩写算一个单词,把答案写在答题卷相应的横线上。1. My book isn ' t the same book as yo改u为rs.同 ( 一意思的句子 ) My book yours.2. He is tall man. He wears a white shirt. (合并为一个句子 )He is a tall man a white shirt.3. M

16、ike bought some cakes yesterday afternoon.对 ( 划线部分提问 ) cakes Mike yesterday afternoon?4. I don ' t live near to the post offi改ce为. (同一意思的句子 )I live the post office.5. Their grandfathers are blowing some birthday candles.改 ( 为否定句 ) Their grandfathers blowing birthday candles.6. Our teacher is com

17、ing. Some flowers are in her hand.合 ( 并为一个句子 ) Our teacher is coming some flowers in her hand.7. October comes before November. 改( 为同一意思的句子 ) November comes .8. They always go to bed at ten fifteen. 改( 为同一意思的句子 ) The always go to bed a .9. The girl will come to tea in my house tonight. (改为否定句 )The g

18、irl to tea in my house tonight.10. He felt angry when someone cut the trees. (对划线部分提问 ) he angry?练习四:每日一套题按要求转换句型,一空一词。 (10 分)1. He likes dolphins very much.(变一般疑问句) he dolphins very much?2.I like Tom because he is very friendly.(对划线部分提问) do like Tom?3. The shy girl wants to see giraffes(. 对划线部分提问)

19、does the shy girl want to see?4. Does your brother have lots of clever friends? (变陈述句) brother lots of clever friends.5. Pandas are from China(. 同义句转换)Pandas China.一个网上特例题:If he studies hard, he will pass the exam. 对划线部分提问高手解答: what will happen if he studies hard?象这种对整个句子提问的题很少见的哦 答案: 1. Does, like

20、2.Why, you3. What, animals 4. My, hase, from练习五:专项详细讲解 17 题句型转换大体有两类考题: 一类是不同句型间的转换, 另一类是同义句或近义句之间的转 换。在转换中需注意某些句型中要使用一些特定的词汇。具体做法如下:一 . 把下列句子转换为否定句1. There is some milk in the bottle .There _ milk in the bottle .2. They have already been to America .They have been to America .3. Both of the twins a

21、re studying in No. 1 Middle School . of the twins studying in No. 1 Middle School .4. All of the students are in the classroom . of the students in the classroom .5. They have sports after school .They sports after school .二 . 把下面的句子转换为感叹句6. The computer is expensive . expensive computer it is ! exp

22、ensive computer is !三 . 对下列句子的划线部分提问7. My brother is tall . is your brother ?8. There is a little orange juice in the bottle . orange juice is there in the bottle ?9. We have learned English for six years . have you learned English ?10. Li Lei goes to see his grandparents once a week . does Li Lei g

23、o to see his grandparents ?11. I ' ll come bainc kn o time . will you come back ?12. There are none of the students in the classroom . students are there in the classroom ?13. There is no one in the room . in the room ?14. France had a population of about fifty-seven million in 1993 . was popula

24、tion of France in 1993 ?四 . 把下面的句子转换为被动语态15. Do the people all over the world know the Palace Museum ? the Palace Museum by the people all over the world ?五 . 改写下列句子,使原句意不变16. The girl was too short to reach the apple on the desk .The girl wasn 't to reach the apple on the desk .17. This exam wa

25、s too difficult for most students to pass .This exam was so difficult that students could pass .答案及讲解:1. isn 't a肯ny定 句转换为否定句或一般疑问句时 some要改为 any。2. not ye肯t 定句转换为否定句或一般疑问句时 already要改为 yet。3. Neither 肯is 定句转换为否定句时 both要改为 neither,且作主语时,谓语动词由复数形式 改变为单数形式。4. none is/ are肯 定句换为否定句时, all 要改为 none,且作主

26、语时,谓语动词既可用单数形 式也可用复数形式。5. don 't have肯定 句转换为否定句或疑问句时,谓语动词 have不作“有”解时,一定要用助 动词 do。如:We had a good time 转. 换为一般疑问句是 Did you have a good time ?再如:The boy has breakfast at 6:30转换为反意问句是 The boy has breakfast at 6:30 , doesn't he ?6. What an ; How a 当感 叹句引导词 what修饰可数单数名词时,名词前要加不定冠词; 可数单数名词前有形容词修饰

27、时还可用感叹句引导词how,但其语序是 how + adj. + a/ an + n.7. what like 对表 示人或事物特征的形容词提问用 what like。8. How much 对修饰不可数名词的不定量词语提问要用 How much。9. How long 对 一段时间词语的提问要用 How long,意为“多长时间”。10. How often 对 频度副词或短语提问要用 How often。11. How soon 对 表示未来一段时间之后的词语提问要用 How soon,意为“多长时间之后”。12. How many 对 none或 no提问,若其后接可数名词,用 How

28、many,后接不可数名词用 How much。如: There is no water is there in the bowl . 对划线部分提问是: How much water in there in the bowl ?13. Who is 对 no one或nobody 提问要用 who。14. what the 对人 口、重量、价格等的数量及汽车、电话等的号码提问用 what。如:Uncle 's telephone number is 57235808 对. 划线部分提问是: What is your uncle 's telephone number ?15.

29、Is known当 主动词态的疑问句转换为被动语态句时,要注意助动词的变换。16. tall enough 因t oo to结构表示否定意义,可以转换同义句为 not enough to do结构时, enough前的形容词或副词与 too修饰的形容词或副词必须互为反义词。17. few it当 too to结构中的及物动词不定式的宾语就是句子主语时,不定式后不须加宾语 it 或 them,而变换同义句为 so that结构时,该不定式变谓语动词后必须加 it 或 them。 练习六:学而思 -专题讲解对划线部分提问是很多中小学生存在的问题, 今天主要讲解一下此类题的解题技巧, 希望 能对同学

30、们有所帮助。解题方法1 对划线部分提问Lily swims in the swimming pool.A 找特殊疑问词代替划线部分 : WhereB 将剩余部分变为疑问语序(此部分要求背诵)有 be 时,be提前; 有情态动词时,情态动词提前 ; 两者都没有时,找 do, does ,did 帮忙 分析此句得知:要用 does 来帮忙当划线部分是主语时,语序不需变化Where does Lily swim?Alan likes to play with Bill.Who likes to play with Bill?2. 疑问句之特殊疑问句之特殊疑问词疑问代词 what who whom(宾

31、格) whose(谁的) which疑问副词 when(什么时候) where how why 特殊疑问短语 for What 短语 :what time, what grade, what class, what row, what color, what size, what kind, whatHow 短语 :how much, how many, how often, how soon, how long, how old, how far, how highI will finish my homework in two hours.How soon will you finish

32、your homework?I have learned English for six years.How long have you learned English?3. 特殊疑问词 +一般疑问句I. 对画线部分提问、1They bought a new bike yesterday.2She is a nurse .3She is my teacher.4He bought the red one .5 It is my coat .6 I am looking for my sister .7 I get up at six .8 I am from Hubei .9 I went t

33、o school late because I got up late.10.It is windy .11. I am getting on well with it.12. My bag is red .13. The book is Li Hua '. s14. I like math best. 15. They are five yuan .16. I wash it twice a week .17. He will be back in four days .就划线部分提问 。1He often has lunch in the factoryhe oftenlunch?

34、2They will come back in a monthwill they come back?3He hurt his leg last Sundayhe hurt his leg ?4 I got up at six this morning youup this morning ?5They were drawing a horse when I came intheywhen I came in ?练习七:基本练习 4 类题一:把下列句子变为一般疑问句1. She gets up at 6:00(. 变一般疑问句) she up at 6:00? ( 2009 年一中分班考试)2

35、. She got up at 6:00 yesterday.3. She will get up at 6:00 tomorrow.4. She is writing a letter.5. They get up at 6:00 every day.6. They are palying football.解析:变一般疑问句的 精髓在于把be动词或助动词提到主语之前 。其中有一个 原则需要注意: 遇到 does,did 后面的动词要还原。他们就像 照妖镜一样,看到他们,动词就现原形了。 二:把下列句子变为否定句1. I am a student from Wuhan.(变否定句)I a s

36、tudent from Wuhan.( 2009 年一中分班考试)2. Lucy's father reads newspapers every morning.3. The twins always go toschoolbybus.4. The old lady bought apair ofredshoes last week.5. Transformers will be ontomorrow.6. They are watching an action movie.解析:变否定句的 精髓在于在 be动词或助动词后加 not,并且放在动词前面。 注意 1:doesn't

37、 和 don't也是照妖镜 ,动词见到他们也要现原形。2:do not=don't, does not=doesn't, is not=isn't, a re not=aren't, did not=didn't, will not=won't, 规则就是 除了 won't 很特殊之外,其他都是把 not 的 o 变成 ' 三:对下列句子划线部分提问 (其实就是特殊疑问句哦;做题时,大家要考虑周到哦。 )1. Shrek is talking with a pretty girl.?2.Shrek is talking w

38、itha pretty girl.?3.Shrek lives in a remote country.?4.Shrek met his best friend, the donkey the day before yesterday.?5.Shrek usually has lunch at 12 0'clock every day.?6.Shrek's babies are ogres.?7.Shrek was late for work yesterday, because he got up late.?8.Shrek is 20 years old.?解析:变特殊疑问

39、句的 精髓在于:特殊疑问词 +一般疑问语序的句子 。在变的过程中要记得把 划横线的部分变成相应的特殊疑问词并提前 哦。 对事物提问用 what,对人提问用 who, 对时间提问用 when(泛指)或 what time(具体时间), 对地点提问用 where, 对谁的,所 属关系提问用 whose, 对原因提问用 why,对年龄提问用 how old。四:学习了疑问句和否定句的变形,我们来做一些综合练习吧1. We like oranges juice.(变第三人称单数)( 2009 年一中分班考试)He orange juice.2. He is playing soccer at scho

40、ol(. 变复数)( 2009 年一中分班考试) playing soccer at school.3. cooking,do,going,some,is,Mum,to (连词成句)( 2010 年一中分班考试)4.in,are,we,not,of,talking,afraid,English (连词成句)( 2010 年一中分班考试)5. She will leave for Bombay tomorrow. (否定句 )She leave for Bombay tomorrow.6. Lady gaga wears beautiful dress every day.( 一般疑问句)Lad

41、y gaga beautiful dress every day?解析: 同学们需要把学过的知识灵活运用哦。练习八:简单题与探讨题再训练一 按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。 (10 分 )1 Open the window, please. 改( 为否定句 ) open the window, please.2. I can see a bottle of water on the table.就 ( 划线部分提问 ) can you on the table?3. There are thirty students in the classroom.( 对划线部分提问)How are ther

42、e in the classroom?4. There are some birds in the picture. 改( 为一般疑问句句 ) there birds in the picture?5. They often play football on the playground.(就划线部分提问) they often football?二、用所给词的正确形式填空。( 10 分)1. The boys like to listen to music when they do (they) homework.2. My mother's work is ( make) our

43、city safe.3. One day, Mr Green asked Mrs Green ( go) shopping for him.4. We would brush our (tooth) twice a day.5. This book is the lightest and (thin) of all the books.6. She is ( good) than Alice at swimming.7. Janet (get) up at 7:30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.8. I think the

44、( four) lesson is the most difficult in this book.9. Look at the sign. The library is (close) from 1:00 p.m to 2:00 p.m.10. Jason is used to ( watch) TV the whole night.三、按要求完成下列句子。( 10 分)1. We are making a model plane. (变成一般疑问句)2. The boys are sitting under the tree.( 对划线部分提问)3. Look out of the win

45、dow. (改为否定句)4. We can see some birds over there.( 对画线部分提问)5. The children have some apples.( 改为单数句子)练习九:人教版教材句型专练一、 句型转换1. 这是一个棒球,请把它拼出来。It 's . Please it.2. It ' s a map of the U就S划. (线部分提问)it?3. The ruler is green.(就划线部分提问)the ruler?4. I ' m fine, thank根s. 据( 答语写出问句) ?5. What' s th

46、is 背包 .6. Her name is Jane.her name?7. Frank, his, name, his, and, first, White, is, name, is, last连 ( 词成句)8. 失物招领箱里有一串新钥匙。There isthe lost and sound case.9. Is this your backpack? (做否定回答 )10. Is Wang your family name?(改为陈述句 )11. This is my classmate. (改为复数形式 )12. 他姓什么? 怀特。 What's White.13. Plea

47、se call Grace. Her telephone number is 4665719合. (并成一句 )14. 谢谢你的美好祝福。your sweet wishes.15. Lucy 's keys are in the draw就er.划 ( 线部分提问)二 . 完成句子1. 吉姆,晚上好。Good , Jim.2. 我叫爱玛,很高兴认识你。 Emma. you.3. 格蕾丝,你奶奶身体好吗?your grandma, Glice?4. 那个用英语怎么说? that English?5. 它是一个苹果,请把它拼写出来。It 's apple. Please it.6.

48、 它的颜色是黑白相间的。It 's .7. 四加八等于几?What is ?8. 我的父亲和母亲在这里。Myare here.9. Those are my favorite (最喜爱的 ) photos. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答 ) favorite photos?No, .10. 请不要把这些东西带到你的学校。Please don 't theseyour school.人教版答案一 . 句型转换1. a baseball, spell2. What is3. What color is4. How are you?5. in Chinese6. What is7.

49、His first name is Frank and his last name is White.8. a set of new keys in9. No, it isn't.10. Wang is my family name.11. These are my classmates.12. his family name13. Please call Grace at 4665719. 练习十:外研版教材句型专项练习 连词成句1. your, what, name, please, is2. dog, a, it, is3. this, Chinese, teacher, is,

50、 my4. America, he, from, comes14. Thanks for15. Where are Lucy's keys?二 . 完成句子1. night2. My name is, Nice to meet3. How is4. What's in5. an, Spell6. black and white7. four and eight8. parents9. Are those your, they aren't10. bring, things to5. weather, what, like, is, the, China, in6. bo

51、ok, on, the, is, the, chair7. many, flowers, are, garden, the, how, there, in8. likes, playing, games, computer, She, on, Sundays句型转换1. There is a big pear on the table. 改( 为复数 )There on the table.2. Ann is next to Lily. ( 改为一般疑问句 )Ann Lily?3. He comes from England. (对画线部分提问 )he from?4. The dining h

52、all is in front of the office building. ( 对画线部分提问 ) the library?5. It ' s very warm in sprin对g画. (线部分提问 )the weatherin spring?6. Are there any students? 作( 否定回答 )7. We are maths teachers in a school.改 ( 为单数句 ) in a school.8. What does your father do? 改( 为同义句 ) Whatyour father?Whatyour father 's ?9. I can speak some English. 改( 为否定句 )I speak Chinese.10. He is a farmer. (改为复数句 )11. Ten eggs. 对( 画线

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