汽车玻璃专业术语_英汉对照

1、施德超编纂2004年2月1.玻璃品种Glass/glazi ngRawglassFloatglass玻璃原片玻璃浮法玻璃Sheetglass平板玻璃Bla nkglass毛坯玻璃Templateglass光坯玻璃Automotiveglass汽车玻璃Architecturalglass建筑玻璃OEM(origi nalequipme ntma nufacture)glass原装玻璃ARG(aftermarketreplaceme ntglass)修配玻璃Win dshield/w in dscree n前挡风玻璃Sidelite/bodyglass侧围玻璃，车身玻璃Fron tdoorglas

2、s前车门玻璃Reardoorglass后车门玻璃Fixedve nt后三角窗Fixedquarter后侧窗6thlite第6块玻璃Backlite/backscree n后挡风玻璃Roofpa nel/su nroof顶棚玻璃Safetyglass安全玻璃Lam in atedglass夹层玻璃Temperedglass（美）钢化玻璃Toughe nedglass（英）钢化玻璃Zon e-temperedglass区域钢化玻璃Bullet-proofglass防弹玻璃Heatabsorb in gglass吸热玻璃Wire-meshedglass夹丝玻璃In sulati ngglass中空玻

3、璃Clearglass白片玻璃/无色玻璃Tin tedglass着色玻璃Un ti ntedglass无色玻璃Privacyglass隐私玻璃Pain tedglass印刷玻璃En capsulatedglass粘贴/注塑玻璃Rollerhearthglass辊道成型单曲面钢化玻(Quick)sagglass双曲面弯钢化玻璃press-formglass压模成型弯钢化玻璃gravitysagglass自垂成型烘弯玻璃Heatablewi ndshield加热前挡风玻璃Racingwin dshield赛车前挡风玻璃Electricheatedbacklite电加热后挡风玻璃2.工艺过程 Man

4、ufactureProcesses2.1Lam in atedWi ndshield/Wi ndscree nProcesses夹层前挡风玻璃工序Load in g/u nl oad ing上/下片Cutti ng切割CNCPre-processi ng数控预处理Seam ing倒边/磨小边Grin di ng磨边Breakout ing掰边Wash ing洗玻璃SilkScree nPai nting丝网印刷Bending烘弯1 ”PVBStretch ingPVB拉伸Lam in ati on夹层Deair ing /vacuum ing初压RearViewMirrorButt on fi

5、tt ing! iJ后视镜底座安装Autoclav ing高压PVBTrimmi ng中间膜修边PASSExtrusi on预装粘贴挤边Fin alI nspecti on终检2.2 Sidelite/BackliteProcesses侧围玻璃挡风玻璃工序Cutti ng切割CNCPre-processi ng数控预处理Grin di ng磨边Breakout ing掰边Wash ing洗玻璃SilkScree nPai nting丝网印刷Meshmak ing制网Bending烘弯Temperi ng钢化Quen chi ng淬冷Blow-off脱模Solderi ng焊接Prim ing涂

6、底漆Doorclipi nstallati on门夹安装Curi ng固化PVCE ncapsulation聚氯乙烯注塑PUE ncapsulati on聚氨脂注塑Fin alI nspecti on终检3.质量检验及缺陷Quality in specti on&defects3.1 器具 apparatusCheckinggauge检具/检验模Full-la ndgauge（玻璃与检具接触的检验模）Pedestalgauge（玻璃接触垫高在检具上销钉的检具）Female/malemarasetgauge 凹 / 凸标准实样模size form(off-block) rateofcha

7、 nge(ROC) sag crossbe nd radius drawli ne overlap cran keffort tin side airside distortio n appeara nee 3.3缺陷3.3.1Scratch Rub Mar Shi ner Pooredgework Chip Flakechip Shellchip V-chipPockmarkTool/moldmarkRailmarkStri ngSeedsReamCordsCrizzli ngWeatheri ngClothmarkRollermarkSee-throughterm inalTerm in

8、alcome-offDurability 耐久Weathering风化（蚀）测试Impactresista nee抗冲击测试Boili ng煮沸测试3.3 检验项目 Inspectionitems折光外观Defects光学缺陷 Opticaldefects折光/光畸变 牛眼Opticaldistorti on Bull ' seye3.3.2夕卜观缺陷 AppearancedefectsAdhesio nchips/Fusedchips 粘附玻璃屑Bloom起霜TemplateBou ndarysampleFeelergauge/tapergaugeDiali ndicatorMicr

9、ometerTapeRulerSagStickVernierCMMProjectorStressometerFolge-stress-meterPen etrometerPolariscopeViscosimeterWeatherometer(WOM)3 . 2测试项目Testitems Opticaldistortio ntest Lighttra nsmissi onWarpage Secon dary(double)image Abrasi on Fragme ntati on Head-form Falli ngdartShot-bag Radiati on Hightemperatu

10、re Lowtemperature Thermalshock Humidity Visible Pummel Roofcrush Zebra Ball Peel Torque Tensile Shear Compressi on Stress 实样板极限样品塞尺百分表千分尺卷尺直尺球面尺游标卡尺电脑三坐标测量仪投影机应力仪边部应力仪透光仪偏光仪黏度计老化（耐风蚀）测试机光畸变测试透光弯曲度二重像/副像耐磨碎片人头模型落箭霰弹：I耐光耐温耐寒耐温度急变耐潮湿能见度帕莫翻滚斑马线钢球剥离扭力抗拉抗剪抗压应力尺寸吻合度 荷叶边 球面 拱高曲率半径 波筋叠差横向波筋 锡面 空气面划伤擦伤划痕亮斑不良磨

11、边爆边薄爆边剥落爆边（同薄爆边）三角爆边麻点钢化模具印 烘弯模具印线道杂晶籽 波筋深波筋裂丁霉斑模布印辊道印铜电极透印 铜电极脱落角部气泡 气泡 脱胶 夹杂物 夹杂绒毛 杂毛 针孔 圆点漏印漏印 糊印色斑 断线 流痕 交接痕凹坑 缺塑 划痕 溢料 麻点 浇口色差 表面皱褶 焦糊料 表面污染 橘子皮玻璃切割机玻璃磨边机砂带磨边机双向磨边机 中间膜拉伸机洗玻璃机商标移印机Shuttle深弯小车Tractorc on veyor托模小车Coldri ng落模/冷环Hotri ng热环Press-form压模Liftjets托模喷头Roller辊道Upper/lower/flat/curvedQue

12、nch上/下/平/弯风栅Quenchno zzles风栅喷嘴Airbroom风扫装置Grindin gcam靠模Mistcollector集雾器Bendin gfixture(coffi n)烘弯模1 ”Spott in gmodel烘弯模制作样板架Mesh/fabric网布Meshframe网框s¥ z'Squeegee刮刀Floodbar挡料板Photopositive底片Emulsi on感光乳剂Copyboard晒板机Vacuumri ng抽真空橡胶条Edgesealer封闭油Divisio nbar分割条Rein forceme ntbar加强筋Sn app in弹

13、压齿式定位销Attachme ntIn sert内嵌件PU(polyuretha ne)聚氨基甲酸酯PVC(polyv in ylchloride)聚氯乙烯PVB(polyvi nylbutyral)聚乙烯醇缩丁醛TPE(thermoplasticelastomer)热塑弹性体5. 其他术语Otherterms夹层缺陷 lam in atio ndefectsAirpe netrati onBubbleDelam in ati onIn sidedirtHairLintPi nholeMiss in gdotsPain tvoidDotsru n-togetherColourspotBroke

14、 nli neFlowli neKn itli neSi nkShortshotScuffFlashPitGateblushRippleBurntvi nylCon tam in ati onOran gePeel4.设备及材料 Equipment&MaterialESU(e nergysav in gu nit)前风档烘弯炉DBO-ll(deepbe ndi ngoptio n2)深弯炉DBO-IV(deepbe ndin goptio n4)(带压模)的深弯炉HTF(horiz on taltemperi ngfurn ace)水平钢化炉HTFB(horiz on taltempe

15、ri ngbe ndersystem)浅弯炉Rollerhearth辊道成型单曲面钢化炉CutterGrin derBeltseamer Bi-directi on gr in der PVBStretcher WasherPadpri ntin gmachi neCRB(cyli ndricradiusbe nder) 单曲面钢化炉CPB(co nven tio nalpressbe nder)传统压模深弯炉5.1 汽车 VehicleGRWS(Glassru nweatherstrip)车门槽圭寸条 SheetMetal车壳/扳金Body车壳Beltli ne门板线HMST(high-mo

16、u ntedstoplight)高位刹车灯Bonn et引擎盖Dashboard/in structi onpanel仪表板Glassstraightfla ngeedgepolisher直边磨边机Glasssever in gmach ine玻璃掰板机Ceramicblock陶瓷吸盘Ceramicpaper陶瓷纸Loadjaws上片爪子A-pillarA柱：前风档与前车门接合处B-pillarB柱：前后车门接合处C-pillarC柱：后车门与后风档的接合处5.2 丝网印刷 SilkScreenPaintingBlackba nd黑边silkscree nobscurati onband丝网印

17、刷黑边ECEEcono micCommitteeforEuropedotfade-out点与黑边过渡区域欧洲经济委员会footpri nt印涂到的区域EDIElectro nicDatal ntercha ngerPai ntpattern点状印刷样式电子数据交换器Blackpa in t/ceramicpa int黑胶FMEAFailureMode&EffectA nalysisSilverpa int银浆缺陷模式及影响分析5.3 包装 PackagingGD&TGeometricDime nsion& Tolera neeStillage运输铁架几何尺寸和公差Pal

18、let托盘GR&RGaugeRepeatability&Reproducti onTray塑料周转箱检具的重复性和在现性Dunnage包装垫料JITJust-i n-timeSpacer垫片即时供货Rubberhairp in橡皮夹MMSAMaterialsMa nageme ntSystemAssessme ntTeethrack（包装箱架底部）齿槽条材料管理系统评估1 ”strip包装绷带MRDMaterialRequisition DateLabel标签领料日（产品交至客户的日期）Crate板条箱OEMOrigi nalEquipme ntMa nufactureFumi

19、gati on重蒸八、八、主机厂产品/原装厂产品5.4 其他 othersOTSOff-toolSampleGradie ntbe ndPVB上的遮阳带工装样品Offcut掰边下来的角料PMPreve ntiveMa intenanceCullet碎玻璃h 11f防范性维修保养Prototype首期样品LPPMPartsPerMillio n6.缩写Abbreviation废品百万率PPAFProductio nPartApprovalProcedureANSIAmerica nN atio nalSta ndardsl nstitute美国国家标准学会PpK生产性零部件审批程序ProcessPerforma nceln dexAPQPAdva ncedProductQualityPlan过程性能指数新产品质量计划PRFQPrelim in aryRequestforQuotati onARGAftermarketReplaceme ntGlass初步报价请求书修配玻璃PSWPartSubmissio nWarra ntyBOMBillofMaterials产品递交担保书材料清单QSAQualitySystemAssessme ntC3P质量系统评估Com