高考英语新课标语法填空专题训练

1、高考英语新课标语法填空专题训练专题训练(1)I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空I hated _1_(wait)for her for hours without _2_(know) when on earth she would come. On her _3_(arrive)，she would always hug me，promising never to be late again. I used to stare at her in _4_ (angry)，telling her frankly that her _5_(arrive) late made me angry and t

2、hat I wanted to end our _6_(relate)However，she never seemed to be _7_(angrily)She told me that she always thought of me as one of her best _8_(friendly) and if I left her，that would be a severe _9_(punish) to her. Finally we reached an _10_(agree) that we would still be good friends，but she mustn

3、9;t be late again.II. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。A young man，while traveling through a desert，came across a spring of clear water._1_water was sweet. He filled his leather _2_ (contain) so that he could bring some back to an elder _3_ had been his teacher. After a four

4、3; day journey，the young man_4_(present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink，smiled_5_(warm)，and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home with a happy heart.After the student left，the teacher let _6_student taste the water. He spit it out，_7_(say

5、) it was awful. Apparently，it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher，“Sir，the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like _8_？” The teacher replied，“You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of _9_ (kind) and love.

6、 Nothing could be _10_ (sweet)”We understand this lesson best that we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace，the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.专题训练(2)I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空It was a _1_(snow) winter Sund

7、ay. Jane sat in her _2_(gloom) room，staring at the telephone _3_(sad)，waiting _4_(eager) for a phone call because her uncle promised her that he could manage to find her a job. It was almost 11 o'clock，but the phone still remained _5_(silence)She once told herself that her uncle could do nothing

8、 to help her and she thought she had some _6_(predict) power about such kind of things. However，she still felt it _7_(bear) when she assumed her prediction came true，so she couldn't help weeping. Just then，the telephone rang. It was her uncle，telling her the manager of his company agreed to give

9、 her a chance because he thought Jane was a _8_(compete) girl to do the work well.Imagine how happy Jane was at the good news.II. 语法填空A. 在下文空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空The Black Country is about 10 miles from Birmingham. Its made up of four districts: Dudley, Walsall, Sandwell, and Wolvehampton.Histor

10、ically, it was famous for industry, which explains 1 the area is called the Black Country. It got its name during the industrial revolution, 2 factory pollution turned the local skies black and coal dust from the mines made the soil the same color. Dudley, which is 3 (probable) the heart of the Blac

11、k Country, has a history 4 ( date) back over 1,000 years, and its famous castle has been there 5 about the 8th century.People from Black Country are very friendly. 6 their local dialect, which comes from the old “Middle English”, can be very difficult to understand. I still remember taking 7 visitin

12、g friend from Canada to a local Black Country pub for lunch. 8 the waitress could even finish describing the menu, my friend looked at me with his eyebrows 9 （raise）. When I asked what he wanted to order, he just shook his head in disbelief and asked if the waitress whom I 10 (speak) to just now was

13、 naturally speaking English.B.在下文空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空It sounds funny，but if you eat a lot you naturally have to release a lot into the toilet._ _1_(similar)，if you drink a lot，you're going to have a similar result. Crying is the same. But the crazy thing is _2_ people do not know they are

14、taking in painful feelings and painful thoughts，let alone understand how to release them _3_ their system.Crying is perhaps _4_ easiest and fastest way to release emotional pain，_5_ unfortunately it has become socially unacceptable for both men and women to cry in public. We are already aware of all

15、 the social stigmas(耻辱，缺陷)_6_(attach) with those who cry in public (ie：weakness，in need of attention，etc.)，but _7_ most people are not aware of is the new scientific studies that actually prove _8_(tear) caused from emotional crying carry toxins(毒素) not normally found in the tears created to simply

16、_9_(moist) the eye.Crying，like sneezing，coughing and defecating，_10_(be) a natural way of releasing poisons that are associated with various emotions.专题训练(3)I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空After the engineer waited for two hours to have the plan _1_(approve)，he walked out of the mayor's office into the narrow st

17、reet，thinking that the administrative formalities must _2_(simple) to make things easier，the narrow streets of the city should_3_(wide) and another theatre should be built _4_(rich) people's lives after work. More money should be spend _5_(industry) the city. Besides it was important _6_(deep) a

18、nd _7_(wide) the river so that there would be less floods. Just then，he smelt a delicious smell out of a restaurant and he realized he hadn't had anything for ten hours. He then said to himself，“Why should I think of all this？Am I the mayor？The most important thing I should do now is to eat some

19、thing.” He _8_(quick) his steps towards the restaurant.II. 语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。When you have no idea what you want to do with your life，you should do some career research to figure _1_what you want to do and where you want to go to college. This is not only for

20、 teenagers though；adults who feel _2_(stick) in a rut and ready for a change might benefit from _3_as well. We don't always choose the best career when we first start out，and there may come a time when we want to do something else _4_ (complete)_5_do you know when this will happen，and it can hap

21、pen for a lot of different reasons. We don't always know to do career research when we are young，and some schools don't pay enough attention. They should do _6_(much) to help kids understand that what they choose will be something _7_can make or break their life，and they should do more to en

22、courage kids to do a lot of career research before they decide what they want to do. Many leave school without even _8_(have) an idea，and they feel lost for a long time. Had they been encouraged to do career research they may _9_(find) something before spending a few years in college taking random c

23、lasses with no _10_(direct)专题训练(4)I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空Ann walked out of the chemical factory，annoyed at her _1_(pleasant) interview with Jack，the vice general manager of the factory. Ann was told the factory had been pouring waste water directly into the river，making the water _2_(suit) to drink. Ann tho

24、ught it was her duty to _3_ (close) the matter and had it reported in the newspaper. She also thought it was _4_(responsible) for the factory to do so. Jack thought it was _5_(proper) and _6_(legal) for Ann to report the whole thing in public without telling them in advance.However，Ann regarded it m

25、ost important to ensure the residents near the factory to drink _7_ (pollution) water. She told Jack if his factory kept on polluting the river，he was sure to answer for what he had done one day.II. 语法填空 Snake dishes have become popular _1_ recent years. Snake meat in various flavors (风味) is often s

26、een in restaurant ads. Eating snake seems to be now in vogue(盛行)，and if you haven't eaten snake yet，you _2_ (consider) “out of date”But I wonder _3_ all the trends are worth following. Some people may defend themselves _4_ saying that snake meat is nutritious. But these people don't realize

27、that many parasites(寄生虫)，_5_ do harm to our health，are found inside snakes.According _6_ a survey，about 1,000 tons of snakes are eaten every year in China and sometimes as _7_ as 10 tons of snakes are served on dinner tables in Shenzhen in a single day!These figures warn us that if no action is take

28、n，_8_ number of snakes will drop and make an increase in mice and worms population，which will _9_ in a decrease(减产) of crop output. Who will see such tragedy happen?So let's start not to eat snakes any more because “to protect the snake is to protect _10_”专题训练(5)I. 阅读下面短文，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空A father

29、 sat at his desk looking at and carefully studying his _1_(month) bill when his young son rushed in and announced，“Dad，because this is your birthday and you are 55 years old，I'm going to give you 55 kisses，one for each year！” But the father exclaimed，“Oh，Peter，don't do it now.I'm too bus

30、y！”The boy immediately fell _2_(silence) as tears rolled down from his big blue eyes._ _3_(apologize) the father said，“You can finish later.” The boy said nothing but _4_(quiet) walked away，_5_ (disappoint) written over his face.That evening the father said，“Come and finish the kisses now，Peter！” Bu

31、t the boy didn't respond._6_(fortunate)，the boy had an accident and was drowned.His heartbroken father wrote，“If only I could tell him how much I regret my _7_(thought) words and could be assured that he knows how much my heart is aching.” Love is a two­way street.Any loving act must be _8_

32、(warm) accepted or it will be taken as _9_(reject) and can leave a scar.Nothing is more _10_ (importance) than responding with love to the cry for love from those who are near and precious to us.II. 语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Beauty has always been regarded as somethi

33、ng praiseworthy.Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and have more respectable jobs.But in the executive(主管的) circle，_1_ can become a disadvantage.While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder，it is _2_(harm) to a woman.Handsome male executive

34、s are considered having more honesty than plainer men；effort and ability usually lead_3_their success.Attractive female executives are considered to have less honesty than unattractive_4_；people do not connect their success with ability _5_with factors such as luck.All unattractive women executives

35、are thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives.However，interestingly，the rise of the unattractive overnight successes _6_ (connect) more to personal relationships and less to ability.Attractive women are not thought to be able.This is true even in polit

36、ics.Anne Bowman，a writer，_7_recently made a study，asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs，one of men and one of women，in order of attractiveness.And then the students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices.They were asked to rank them again，in t

37、he order they would vote_8_them.The results showed that attractive males_9_(complete) defeated unattractive men，but the women _10_(rank) most attractive by the students unchangeably received the fewest votes.语法填空(1) 参考答案 (一)1waiting2.knowing3.arrival 4anger 5.arriving6.relation 7angry8.friends 9.pun

38、ishment10.agreement(二)1解析：由上文a spring of clear water，第一次提到water，下文water紧接着第二次特指。答案：The2解析：contain是动词，这里需要名词形式，v.ern.。答案：container3解析：who 引导定语从句限制elder且做从句的主语。答案：who4解析：本句缺少谓语，本文叙述故事，所以用过去时。答案：presented5解析：用副词形式修饰动词smile。答案：warmly6解析：老师叫 “另一个学生”尝尝水的味道。答案：another7解析：现在分词做伴随状语。答案：saying8解析：it指代前面的名词 “w

39、ater”。这个学生认为老师假装喜欢那些 “水”。答案：it9解析：介词后面接名词， adj.nessn.答案：kindness 10解析：没有比这更甜美的了。否定词与比较级连用表示最高级的意思。答案：sweeter 语法填空(2) (一)1Snowy 2.gloomy 3.sadly 4eagerly 5.silent6.predictive 7unbearablepetitive (二) A1.bably4.dating5.since6.But7.a8.Before9.raised10.had been speaking/was speaking/had spo

40、ken/spokeB1Similarly解析：副词在句首作状语，修饰全句。2that解析：that引导表语从句。3from解析：人们不知道他们生活中吸进了痛苦的情感和思想，更不知道该如何把这些痛苦的情感从人体的系统中释放出去。4解析：形容词最高级前面用定冠词。答案：the5but解析：从上下文的逻辑关系看，这里应该表示转折。6attached解析：attached to/with：与有联系，这里是过去分词作定语。7what解析：what引导主语从句，在主语从句中作be aware of的宾语。8tears解析：下文的谓语是carry，主语tear应用复数形式。9moisten解析：to是不定式符号，其后接动词原形，所以这里用动词形式。10is解析：主语是crying, 动名词作主语，谓语用单数。语法填空(3) (一)1approved 2.be simplified3.be widened 4.to enrich 5.industrializing 6to deepen 7.widen 8.quickened(二)1解析：figure out是固定词组，此处表示 “想出”你要做什么或到哪儿上大学。答案：out2解析：feel st