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1、20XX 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(上海卷 )英语试卷本试卷分为第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分。满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。第I卷考生注意:1. 答第 I 卷前,考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号、交验码,并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号和交验码。 矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。2. 第 I 卷( 1-16 小题和 25-84 小题)由机器阅卷,答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。考生 应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应,不能错位。 答案需要更改时,必须将原选项用橡皮擦去, 重新选择。 答案不能涂写在试卷上, 涂写在试 卷一律
2、不给分。第I卷中的第17-24小题和第II卷的试题,其答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题 纸上,如用铅笔答题,或写在试卷上一律不给分。 聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。I. listeningcomprehensionPart A: Short ConversationDirections: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At theend of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversat
3、ions andthe questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。1. A. Coke.B. Coffee.C. Tea.D.Water.2. A. At a restaurant.B. At a
4、studio.C. At a concert.D.At a theatre.酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。3. A. Relieved.B. Worried.C. Confused.D.Depressed.彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。4. A. The Browns.B. The Browns' sCo.nT. he postman.D.The neighbour.謀养抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔。5. A. 7:00.B. 7:10.C. 9:00.D.9:10.6. A. The ring is not hers.B. She doesn ' t have gold riW礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚。C.
5、She prefers gold to silver.D. She lost her silver ring. 茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。7. A. The screen doesn ' t have to be cleaned.B. The keyboard also needs cleaning.C. The man shouldn ' t do the cleaning.D. There ' s not enough time to clean both.8. A. The driver will stop the bus immediately.B. The guy
6、 by the door will help the woman.C. The woman should check the map.D. He will tell the woman when to get off.9. A. She dislikes fireworks.B. She has plans for the evening. 鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴。C. She doesn ' t feel like going out. D. She has to get theatre tickets. 籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练 淨。10. A. They can' t see t
7、he stars clearly.B. They ' re not in the city tonight.C. They ' re looking at the stars from the city.D. They ' re talking about movie stars.Part B PassagesDirections: In part B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questi onson each of the passages. The passages
8、 will be read twice, but the questi ons will be spoke n only once. When you hearaquestion, readthe fourpossible answers onyourpaper anddecide which one wouldbe the best an swer to the questi on you have heard.預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴。B. It is easy and rewardi ng.铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡。D. It has its moving moment.擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷。B
9、. Nobody was injured.D. Many buildings exploded.贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷。B. A serious injury.D. A brave jour nalist.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦。11. A. It can make her famous.C. It is dan gerous but excit ing.12. A. Somebody was killed.C. Kare n was physically hurt.13. A.
10、A fierce war.C. A terrible explosi on.Questi ons 14 through 16 are based on the follow ing report. 坛搏乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚。14. A. Internet use is increasing quickly in rural and urban areas.蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘。B. More and more rural reside nts have Internet access.買鯛鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄。C. People have a limited choice on Internet pr
11、oviders.綾镝鯛駕櫬鹕踪韦辚糴。D. City reside nts use the Internet freque ntly.15. A. Over 2 million.B. Around 6 million.C. 23 million.D. 17 million.驅踬髏彦浃绥譎饴憂锦。16. A. More girls have their own websites than boys .猫虿驢绘燈鮒诛髅貺庑。B. 1 in 4 kids have Internet access from home.C. Most kids th ink they get too little ti
12、me on li ne at school.锹籁饗迳琐筆襖鸥娅薔。D. Internet connection at home is quicker than that at school.構氽頑黉碩饨荠龈话骛。Part C Lon ger Con versati onsDirections: In Part C, you will hear two Ion ger con versati ons. The con versati ons will beread twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill
13、in me numbered blankswiththe in formatio n you have heard. Write your an swers on your an swer sheet. 輒峄陽檉簖疖網儂號泶。B1a nks l 7 through 20 are based on the followi ng con versatio n. 尧侧閆繭絳闕绚勵蜆贅。Garde n Restaura nt Reservati on FormName:Jessica17Time:9:00 p.m.18Number of people:Six.Phone Number:19Specia
14、l Request:20dishes.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each an swer.Bla nks 21 through 24 are based on the followi ng con versatio n.识饒鎂錕缢灩筧嚌俨淒。What is Harrods, the biggest departme nt store in the UK. Famous for?Its21and Egyptian Hall.How do people feel when they are in the Egyptian Hall?They fee
15、l they are22.How does Harrods get most of its power?By produc ing23itself.How is the bus in ess duri ng the January sales?There is an in crease in24.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each an swer.凍鈹鋨劳臘错痫婦胫籴。n . Grammar and VocabularyDirections: Beneath each of the following sente
16、nces there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one an swer that best completes the sen te nee恥諤銪灭萦欢煬鞏鹜錦。25. Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly size and shape. 鯊腎鑰诎褳鉀沩懼統庫。A. onB. fromC. byD. in26. The mayor has offered a reward of $ 5000 to who can capture th
17、e tiger alive or dead. 硕癘鄴颃诌攆檸攜驤蔹。A. bothB. othersC. anyoneD. another27. Alan is a careful driver, but he drives of my friends. 阌擻輳嬪諫迁择楨秘騖。A. more carefully B. the most carefully C. less carefully D. the least carefully 氬嚕躑竄 贸恳彈瀘颔澩。28. - Did you tidy your room?- No, I was going to tidy my room but I
18、 visitors. 釷鹆資贏車贖孙滅獅赘。A. hadB. haveC. have hadD. will have29. - Guess what! I have got A for my term paper. 怂阐譜鯪迳導嘯畫長凉。- Great! You read widely and put a lot of work into it. 谚辞調担鈧谄动禪泻類。A. mustB. shouldC. must haveD. should have30. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances in th
19、e past years. 嘰觐詿缧铴嗫偽純铪锩。A. discoveredB. have discoveredC. had been discoveredD. have been discovered31. - How was the televised debate last night?- Super! Rarely so much media attention.A. a debate attractedB. did a debate attractC. a debate did attractD. attracted a debate32. The little boy came r
20、iding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. it was! 熒绐譏钲鏌觶鷹緇機库。A. What a dan gerous sceneB. What dan gerous a scene 鶼渍螻偉阅劍鲰腎邏蘞。C. How a dangerous sceneD. How dangerous the scene 纣忧蔣氳頑莶驅藥悯骛。33. Pop music is such an important part of society it has even influenced our language. 颖刍莖蛺饽亿顿裊赔泷。A. as
21、B. thatC. whichD. where34. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother'濫驂膽閉驟羥闈詔寢賻Mm.A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call35. There is nothing more I can try you to stay, so I wish you good luck. 銚銻縵哜鳗鸿锓謎諏、一涼。A. being persuaded persuadingC. to be persuaded D. to persuade 挤貼綬电麥结鈺贖
22、哓类36. The Town Hall侖驟辽輩袜錈。in the 1800s was the most disti nguished buildi ng at t赔荊 紳me.A. to be completedC. completedB. having been completedD. being completed37. His movie won several awards at the film festival, was beyond his wildest dream. 塤礙籟馐决穩賽釙冊庫。A. which B. that C. where D. it38. Small sai
23、lboats can easily turn over in the water they are not managed carefully. 裊樣祕廬廂颤谚鍘羋蔺。A. thoughB. beforeC. untilD. if39. he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader. 仓嫗盤紲嘱珑詁鍬齊驁。A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Whereto make us do40. The traditional view is we sleep because our brain is “
24、programmed绽萬璉轆娛閬蛏鬮绾瀧。A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that41. At minus 130 °C , a living cell can befor a thousand years.骁顾燁鶚巯瀆蕪領鲡赙。A. sparedB. protectedC. preservedD. developed42. Since Tom downloaded a virus into his computer, he can not open the file now. 瑣钋濺暧惲锟缟馭篩凉。A. readilyB. horriblyC. accident
25、ally D. irregularly 鎦诗涇艳损楼紲鯗餳類。43. My morning i n cl u d e s jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast. 栉缏歐锄棗鈕种鵑瑶锬。A. drillB. actionC. regulationD. routine44. John was dismissed last week because of his attitude towards his job. 辔烨棟剛殓攬瑤丽阄应。A. informalB. casualC. determined D. earnest
26、III. ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. 峴扬斕滾澗辐滠兴渙 藺。(A)Being alone in outer space can be frightening. That is one reason why astronauts on solo ( 单 独的 )
27、 space flights were given plenty of work to keep them 45. They were also constantcommunication with people on the earth. 46 , being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone. This is what happens on long submarine ( 潜水艇 ) voyages. It will also happen on 47 space
28、 flights in the future. Will there be special problem of adjustment under such conditions? 詩叁撻訥烬忧毀厉鋨骜。Scientists have studied the reactions of men to one another during long submarine voyages. They have found that the longer the voyage lasts, the more serious the problem of 48 is. When men are 49 to
29、gether for a long period, they begin to feel uneasy. Everyone has little habits of speaking and behaving that are ordinarily acceptable. In the limited space over a long period of time, however, these little habits may become very 50 .则鯤愜韋瘓賈晖园栋泷。Apparently, although no one wants to be 51 all the tim
30、e, everyone needs some degree of privacy. When people are enclosed together, they are in what is called a stress situation. That means that they are un der an unu sual amount of 52 or stress胀鏝彈奥秘孫戶孪钇賻。People who are well-adjusted are able to 53 stress situations better than others. That is one reaso
31、n why so much care is taken in 54 our astronauts. These men undergo a long periodof testing and training. One of the things tested is their behavior under stress. 鳃躋峽祷紉诵帮废掃減。45. A. tiredB. asleepC. eonseiousD. busy46. A. So farB. After allC. HoweverD. Therefore47. A. longB. fastC. dangerousD. direet
32、48. A. fuelB. entertainmentC. adjustmentD. health 稟虛嬪赈维哜妝扩踴粜。49. A. shut upB. held upC. brought upD. pieked up 陽簍埡鲑罷規呜旧岿錟。50. A. pleasingB. annoyingC. eommonD. valuable51. A. noisyB. aloneC. personalD. soeiable52. A. emphasisB. eonflietC. powerD. pressure53. A. handleB. ereateC. affeetD. investigate
33、54. A. beeomingB. ehoosingC. orderingD. promoting 沩氣嘮戇苌鑿鑿槠谔應。(B)One topic is rarely mentioned in all the talk of improving standards in our schools: the almost complete failure of foreign-language teaching. As a French graduate who has taught for more than twenty-five years, I believe I have some id
34、ea of why the failure is so total. 55 the faults already found out in the education system as a whole such as child- centred learning, the“ discoverymethod, and the low expectations by teachers of pupils there have been several serious 56 which have a direct effect on language teaching. 钡嵐縣緱虜荣产涛團蔺。The first is the removal from the curriculum ( 课程) of the thorough teaching of English 57 . Pupils now do not know a verb from a noun, the subject of a sentence from its object, or the differe nee between the past, prese nt, or future.懨俠劑鈍触乐鹇烬觶騮。Another important error is mixed-ability t
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