(高清版)2018年青海省中考英语试卷

1、如果您喜欢这篇文档，欢迎下载！祝成绩进步，学习愉快!英语试卷第1页（共22页）英语试卷第3页（共22页）_- 二二二二二二二二 二二二二二二二二号生考 -二二二二二二二名姓 -二二二二二一校学业毕卷 一上答 一题 一无如果您喜欢这篇文档，欢迎下载！祝成绩进步，学习愉快！绝密启用前 青海省2018年初中毕业升学考试考试英语（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）-听力测试（共20小题，计20分）A.听句子，从A、B、C、D、E中，选择与所听1? 5题相对应的图片。每个句子读一 遍。（每小H 1分，共5分）B.听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）6. A. It ' s

2、 Friday.7. A. Thank you.8. A. Once a week. 9. A. Yes, you ask.10. A. Yes, it ' s nice.B. It ' s half past five.B. I ' d love to.B. Every other week.B. Yes, what is it?C. It ' s May 20.C. The same to you.C. A week.C. Yes, I like.B. Certainly, this way, please.C. Yes, I agree.C-听下面五段对话

3、和对话后的问题,选择正确答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）11. A. English.B. Math.C. Physics.13. A. Story books.14. A. A guide.B. Travel books.B. A doctor.15. A. Scott won ' t help them.B. Scott likes to help them.C. Science books.C. A manager.C. Scott needs help.D.听下面一段对话，根据所听内容完成表格，每空一词。对话读两遍。 （每小题1分，共5分）Family mem

4、bersFamily informationJeff ' s FamilyThere are four people in Jeffsister and himJeff ' s father is the most 17.stories.He used to be a 18.of his heart disease.'s family? his father? his motperson who has all kinds of,but he couldnher, his 16.'t fly anymore becauseJeff ' s mother

5、is a housewife who looks after his father and sister athome.Jeff's sister is quite 19.from him, she likes art, but Jefflikes fixing 20.II.单项选择（共20小虬计20分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，共20分）21. 一 Have you got a bread maker?Yes, I use it to make for my daily breakfast.A. some breadB. a piece o

6、f bread22. Tom, is this red sweater yours? No,is green. It may be Mary' s.A. hersB. hisC. some sandwichesC. mine12. A. He ate something bad.B. He didn ' t have a good sleep.C. He looks pale.23. You all failed in the exam yesterday, so I want to give you.A. oneB. a secondC. the third24. Don t

7、 stay inside such a sunny morning. Let's go out for a walk.A. atB. inC. on25. The beach was heavily polluted,he his wile enjoyed the holiday.A. neither; norB. both; andC. either; or26. 一 Who do you think sings?- Karen, she ' s got the first place among the top ten singers.A. beautifullyB. mo

8、re beautifullyC. the most beautifully27. He his elder brother, that' s why so many people think of them as twins.A. looks afterB. takes afterC. runs after28. 一 Why are you working so hard on telling Stories in English? Because the best story tellers to an international Summer Camp.A. are chosenB

9、. were chosenC. will be chosen29. Learn more reading skills,you' ll be a good reader.A. andB. orC. but30. Sorry, this is your letter, but I opened it.A. by mistakeB.by accidentC.by myself31. I didn ' t know.A. when could he come B. when he can comeC when he could come32. - It ' s said al

10、l the train tickets during the holidays were sold out-Don't worry. I two for us.A. getB. gotC. have got33. 一 wonderful the sitcom is! We all like it.A. WhatB. HowC. What a34. I was very when I arrived late for the dinner party.-Why don't you get there on time?A. embarrassedB. relaxedC. uncom

11、fortable35. 一 Jack, have you done the survey?Not yet. I am in New York now. I' ll finish it. I come back.A. wheneverB. as soon asC. before36. Do you prefer to hang out with friends or stay alone?.I'm an outgoing girl.A. Yes, I doB. NeitherC.I like to go out with my friends37. This afternoon

12、we're going to have an English class, remember your book.A.to finishB.to bringC. bringing38. Do you know whose notebook it is?It be Lily's. Look! Her name is on the cover.A. mayB. can'tC. must39. We're still expecting a new movie shown in the cinema.,there is no more new movies this

13、month.A. After allB.As far as I knowC. So far40. 一 What a heavy rain! Will it last long?.The rainy season has come.A. I think soB. I'm afraid notC. Of course notm.完形填空（共15题，计15分）A.阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳的选项（每小题1分，共10分）A girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital. One day, a patient who w

14、as 41 ill was brought to her hospital, but soon had to be moved to a different hospital for an operation. The director of the hospital said that the patient couldn42 he p aid leaveill first.The patient's family asked if they could pay the bill 43 the operation, as the patient was terribly ill. B

15、ut their request was refused.The nurse, who had just arrived to work, heard about the situation and made a 44decision. She took off her golden 45 and used it to pay the patient's bill. 46 her help, the patient was immediately taken to the other hospital and his life was saved. Although the watch

16、 was the only piece of valuable thing she 47, the nurse donated it to save the patient,48 he was a total stranger to her.The nurse's action caught the attention of the doctor49 was on duty that day. He later50 the nurse and they finally got married.We may give without loving, but we cannot love

17、without giving. Love means think of them as giving as much as we can. Love is like a smile, neither has any value unless they are given away. As Mother Teresa once said,“It is not how much you do, but how much love you put intowhat you do. ”41. A. heavilyB. especiallyC. simplyD. seriously42. A. unle

18、ssB. becauseC. thoughD. if43. A. sinceB. untilC. afterD. before44. A. surprisingB. excitingC. interestingD. fascinating英语试卷第4页（共22页）英语试卷第4页（共22页）如果您喜欢这篇文档，欢迎下载！祝成绩进步，学习愉快!45.46.A. necklaceA. In order toB. watchB. As forC. ringD. glassesD. Thanks forC.Thanks to在47.A. borrowedB. madeC.sawD. owned48.A.

19、 so thatB.even thoughC.andD. as if49.A. whoB. thatC.whenD. whom50. A. got on well withB. made friends withC.fell in love withD. was proud of此，B.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。（每小题1分，共5分）well sleep rest minute increaseA.6p.m.B.5.p.m.C.4p.m.D.3p.m.58. Qinghai University needs players for theA. football team

20、 and athletics teamvolleyball team and basketball team.59. Qinghai University also has a sports cafe withA. TVB. music60.is free at the university sports club.A. Eating in the dining hallB. swimming team and rowing team C.D. all of the aboveC. mealsD. snacksB. Swimming in the pool.C. Being a footbal

21、l playerD. Drinking in the cafMany students aren't getting enough sleep at night, which means they end up feeling 51 during class. Taking a nap （午睡）during the day may be a solution.号_ 证二 考二 准二According to Forbes, a mid-afternoon nap can clear your mind, 52 your energy and help you study even 53

22、.But how long should a nap last? ” Tpeoper time should beThe well-knownconvenient.“new great inventions" of modern China have made our daily lives morebetween 10 and 3054,“Peter Venn, a sleep expert said.High-speed trainsSleeping for a short time, such as five minutes or so, is not helpful. Tha

23、t's just not enough China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008.Since then, the number of passengertime55.But if you sleep for too long, you may wake up feeling uncomfortable. trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. By 2016, more than5 billion trips had been taken4.5

24、5.on the trains. By 2020, one-fifth of the country's 150000-km railway network will be used byIV.阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）名二姓二-二答Your university sports team needs YOU!1Make friends at Qinghai University Sports Club.We have teams for everyone.We need players for the : football teamvolleyball team- swimmin

25、g team rowing team-basketball team- athletics teamIt's free to join!We also have: dining hall （buy your favorite food ） swimming pool （¥ 10/hour） sports cafe with TV （ buy one get one free）volleyball-Tuesdays6 p.m.AthleticsTuesdays6 p.m.rowingFridays3 p.m.Mobile paymentMobile payment is tur

26、ning China into a“cashless society ”.Inste adof paying by c金）,customers now pay for their goods and some kinds of bills simply by typing a shortpassword into the Alipay or WeChat Pay app on their mobile phone.Shared bikesChina has surprised the world with how quickly shared bikes are widely used.Now

27、adays, bike users can simply pick up or park the bike on the street through GPS andsmart phone apps. China's two leading bike-sharing companies, Mobike and Ofo, have beenopening their overseas markets in Singapore, the UK and the United States.Online shopping仔细阅读海报内容，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共10分）56. At Qi

28、nghai University, you can join the rowing team onWith around 751 million Internet users, China has been the world's largest and fastestgrowing online shopping market. Because of lower costs and fewer licensing requirements （执 照要求）,it's easier for sellers to open an online shop in China.In201

29、6, more than 20 millionA. TuesdaysB. ThursdaysC. FridaysD. of rural areas were created, with over 8.1 million running their own online shops.效 57. The athletics club is on Thursdays at.英语试卷第5页（共22页）英语试卷第6页（共22页）the trains. This network will link more than 80 percent of major cities acr

30、oss China.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共10分）61. What is the passage mainly about?He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon ; when he was65,he tookpart in a zero-gravity （零重力）flight to experience weightlessness. He hoped to travel into英语试卷第7页（共22页）英语试卷第9页（共22页）“B63. Mobile payment make

31、s shopping more convenient in China because customersA. can go shopping without mobile phoneB. needn't take cashC. don't have to use a passwordD. needn't pay for the bills64. Shared bikes can be picked up or parked.A. on the streetB. in Mobike and Ofo.C. in parksD. in markets65. can make

32、 online shopping develop so fast in China.A. Lower costsB. Fewer licensing requirementsC. More job chances.D.A,B&C66. In paragraph 1, the underlined phraseA. Hawking left the world foreverC. it was very dark on March 1467. What was his health condition like?A. He couldn't walk and talk.“went

33、 dark " probably meansB. Hawking was the brightest starD. there were dark stars in the skyB. He sat in a wheelchair.COn March 14, one of science's brightest stars went dark. Stephen Hawking, the world- famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.Hawking is considered to be the gre

34、atest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory that the universe （宇宙） began with the Big Bang （大爆炸） and will end in black holes. He also wrote books to help common people understand the universe. His most famous book is A Brief History of Time, which has sold more than

35、10 million copies around the world.Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone who had a strong will （意 志）and optimistic （乐观的） attitude.When Hawking was 21, he got a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking.C. He spoke by using a computerized voice. D. He was psych

36、ologically disabled.68. At the age of, Hawking went up into the sky in a hot-air balloon.A.21B.60C.65D.7669. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. He came up with the theory about the universe.B. He felt life was unfair all the time.C. He appeared on TV shows.D. His books h

37、elped common people understand the universe.70. According to the passage, Hawking.A. was one of the greatest scientistsB. had a strong will and optimistic attitudeC. always liked to challenge himselfD.A,B&CDLemons are a kind of fruit that you wouldn't normally sink your teeth into. But recen

38、tly, many people have posted pictures and videos-online of themselves eating lemons. Their facial expressions look pretty funny while they're eating the sour fruit. However, they are not just doing this for fun. hey are taking part in an online charity （慈善） activity called the LemonFace Challeng

39、e, which aims to help people with a rare type of brain cancer. After posting theirLater in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair anddidn't stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life. If one is physically （身体上） disabled, one cannot afford to be psychologically （心理上） disabled as well, “ he

40、once said.Hawking traveled the globe to attend science conferences, visiting every continent. He was also a fan of pop culture and appeared on TV shows.speak using a computerized voice. But this lemonface pictures or videos, people then ask friends or relatives to do the same thing. Thepeople they c

41、hoose can either eat lemons or donate money for the charity activity, as well as invite more people to continue the challenge.Charity challenges like this one, have been very popular since the Ice Bucket Challenge in 2014.In this challenge, people poured buckets of icy water on themselves to experie

42、nce howA. The fast-developing technology.B. Modern China,C. China's new great inventions.D. Convenient daily lives in China.62. By 2020,of major cities across China will be linked by high-speed trainsA.30%B. One-fifthC.80%D.20%space one day.In 2013, Hawking spoke about how he felt life was unfai

43、r when he got ill at first.50 years later, I can be quietly satisfied with my life,“ he said.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共10分）如果您喜欢这篇文档，欢迎下载！祝成绩进步，学习愉快!ALS （渐冻症） patients feel. Many famous people, including Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates, NBA star LeBron James and Chinese stars like Zhang Ziyi and TFboys,

44、 took part in it. Former US President Barack Obama chose to donate money instead of doing the challenge himself. It was a great success, inspiring more popular challenges that came after. For example, No-makeup Selfies （素颜自拍） ，a challenge started by women in the US raises money for cancer charities,

45、 while Cat Pawsitive encourages more people to take the homeless cats home.根据短文内容，用短文中的符合语义及语法的词填空，每空一词。（每空1分，共10分）71. Both Challenge and raise money for cancer charities.72. In Ice Bucket Challenge, people icy water on.73. Obama decided to instead of trying Ice Bucket Challenge.73.1 n the started N

46、o-makeup Selfie.75. The cats can be taken home by people who take part in Cat Pawsitive.V .补全对话（共5小题，计10分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（其中两个选项为多余选项）（每小题2分，共10分）A: Where did you go on vacation?B: I went to Berlin and Bavaria in Germany for sightseeing.A: Wow, great.76.B: Well, in Bavaria there is a small

47、 town called Dietfurt.A:77.B:People there are all Europeans, but they see themselves as Chinese, and the town is known as Bavarian China.A:Sounds interesting. Why do they see themselves as Chinese?A. They even hold a Chinese Carnival every year.B. What's the history of the town?C. Because they l

48、ove Chinese culture, they speak Chinese, use chopsticks and eat rice with their meals.D. What impressed （使留下深刻印象） you most?E. Anything special in the town?F. People in the town are all from China.G. What's it like?VI.书面表达（计15分）5月4日，北京大学喜迎120周年校庆，北大校长在致辞中将“鸿鹄志”中的“鹄” 念成“ hao”。第二天，他通过论坛表达了歉意，同时表明自己

49、并不是一个完美的人，也有缺点和不足，也会犯错误。对此，某英文网站公开征集网友的看法，请以小明的名义用英语给网站编辑写一封电子邮件，表明你的观点。要求：1.观点独特，内容完整；2 .结构合理，条理清晰，书写规范；3 .词数80左右（邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：president （大学校长），issue （话题）Dear editor,The event has been a hot issue thesedays,英语试卷第9页（共22页）英语试卷第10页（共22页）B:78.A: Wow, unbelievable!B:79. A: A Chinese Carnival

50、? 80.B: They dress up in traditional Chinese clothing and perform dragon dances on the street. Yours,A: What an unusual town! Perhaps I will go some day.Xiao Ming青海省2018年初中毕业升学考试 英语答案解析I.听力测试1 .【答案】E2 .【答案】C3 .【答案】A4 .【答案】B5 .【答案】D6 .【答案】C7 .【答案】A8 .【答案】C9 .【答案】B10 .【答案】B11 .【答案】C12 .【答案】A13 .【答案】C1

51、4 .【答案】B15 .【答案】A16 .【答案】younger17 .【答案】interesting18 .【答案】pilot19 .【答案】different20 .【答案】carsn.单项选择21 .【答案】A【解析】句意为：你有一个面包机吗？是的，我用它来做我每天早餐吃的面包。早餐应 该不止一片面包。some breads为"一些面包"，符合句意；a piece of bread意为“一片面包"；some sandwiches意为“一些三明治”。故选 A。【考点】名词的单复数22 .【答案】C【解析】句意为：Tom ,这件红色的毛衣是你的吗？不是，我的是绿

52、色的。它可能是Mary的。分析句子结构可知，空格处在句中作主语，此处指 我的毛衣”，故应用名词性物主 代词mine,相当于"my sweater",符合句意。故选 C。【考点】代词辨析23 .【答案】B【解析】句意为：昨天你们考试都不及格，因此我想再给你们一次机会。one意为“一个，一次"；a secondly为"又一，再一"；the third 意为"第三"。故选 B。【考点】数词的用法24 .【答案】C【解析】句意为：在如此晴朗的早晨不要待在室内。我们去散步吧。在具体的某一天的早上、中午、下午要用介词 on。故选C。【考

53、点】介词辨析25 .【答案】A【解析】句意为：这个沙滩被严重污染了。他和他的妻子都没有享受到这个假期。neither.no说"两者都不"；bothand意为"两者都"； either. 意为"或者或者”。根据句意可知，此处表示两者都不。故选 Ao【考点】连词短语辨析26 .【答案】C英语试卷第11页（共22页）英语试卷第12页（共22页）如果您喜欢这篇文档，欢迎下载！祝成绩进步，学习愉快!【解析】句意为：你认为谁唱得最动听？是 Karen,她在十佳选手当中是第一名。 根据答 语中的"among the top ten singers

54、"可知，此处应用最高级。 the most beautifully是副词 beautifully的最高级形式。故选 C。【考点】副词的比较等级27 .【答案】B【解析】句意为：他长得像他哥哥，这就是为什么很多人认为他们俩是双胞胎。look after意为"照顾"；take after意为“长得像"；run after意为"追赶"。故选 B。【考点】动词短语辨析28 .【答案】C【解析】句意为：你为什么如此努力地用英语讲故事？因为讲故事最好的人将被选中去参加国际夏令营。答语中的主语"the best story tellers

55、 "和谓语动词"choose”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；又根据句意可知，"choose"这一动作尚未发生，应用一般将来时。故选Co【考点】动词的时态和语态29 .【答案】A【解析】句意为：学习更多的阅读技能，你将会成为一名好的读者。根据句意可知，空格前后句之间是顺承关系，应用连词and。故选Ao【考点】连词辨析30 .【答案】A【解析】句意为：对不起，这是你的信，但是我不小心打开了它。by mistake意为“错误地“；by accident意为"偶然"；by myself意为“独自地”。故选 A。【考点】介词短语辨析31 .【答

56、案】C【解析】分析句子结构可知， 空格处是宾语从句， 应用陈述句语序，故排除A项：根据主 句中的"didn't know "可知，宾语从句中的谓语动词也应用过去时态。故选 C。【考点】宾语从句和动词的时态32 .【答案】C【解析】句意为：据说假期期间所有的火车票都已经卖光了。不要担心。我已经给我们买了两张票了。根据句意可知，空格处的动作发生在过去且对现在造成了影响，应用现 在完成时。【考点】动词的时态33 .【答案】B【解析】句意为：这部情景喜剧直是太精彩了！ 我们都喜欢它。感叹句一般由what或how 弓I导，what修饰名词（短语）；how修饰形容词或副词。这里

57、修饰的是形容词" wonderful ", 应用Bow引导该感叹句。故选 B。【考点】感叹句34 .【答案】A【解析】句意为：当我到达晚宴的时候，我非常尴尬。你为什么不能按时到送呢？embarassed为"尴尬的"；relaxed意为"放松的"；uncomfortable意为"不舒服的”。 故选A。【考点】形容词辨析35 .【答案】B【解析】句意为：Jack,你的调查完成了吗？还没有。 我现在在纽约。我一回去，就去完 成它。whenever意为"无论何时"； as soon asa "一就 " before意为“在 之 前”。故选Bo【考点】连词辨析36 .【答案】C【解析】句意为：你更喜欢和朋友出去逛还是独自待在家里？我喜欢和朋友外出。我是一个外向的女孩。问句是一个选择疑问句， 所以不能用yes或no回答，故排除A项；B项意 为“两者都不喜欢”， 不符合句意；C项意为“我喜欢和我的朋友外出”， 符合句意。故 选Co【考