2022年英语写作教学大纲_共8页

1、1 教学大纲2017年 3月课 程 名 称英语写作课 程 类 型专业课总 学 时 数64 开 课 专 业英语 航空任 课 教 师王艳梅精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -2 英语写作 教学大纲一、课程基本信息课程名称 ：英语写作开课学期： 1 学时/ 学分： 64 / 4 课程类型： 专业课开课专业： 英语 航空专业本科生二、课程简介英语写作是英语专业本科阶段一门重要的实践课程，是专科阶段英语写作基础的继续。本课程将在巩固专科阶段写作技能的基础上，进一步提高应考生的英语写作能力，由专科

2、阶段的句子和段落过渡到本科阶段的整篇文章的撰写，以适应和满足实际工作需要。本课程从实际应用出发，重点教授如何撰写读书报告，如何用英语写好记叙文、描写文、说明文以及议论文等。三、相关课程的衔接预修课程： 英语写作基础综合英语一、二英语阅读并修课程： 高级英语、 英汉互译教程四、教学的目的、要求与方法（一）教学目的通过本课程的学习，同学们能写出内容充实，具有一定广度与深度的说明文和议论文以及带有注释与参考书目的课程论文。在此基础上，掌握撰写毕业论文的基本技能。要熟练掌握提纲及提要和读书报告的写作技巧，写作速度每小时 250-300 词。（二）教学要求1把握写作教学的正确导向。2突出本课程的实践性3

3、正确认识本课程的特殊性4正确处理基础知识和应用能力的关系5. 正确处理一般和重点的关系（三）教学方法精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -3 注重培养学生的思维能力，采用理论与实践相结合，以实践为主，注重语言应用能力的培养。在全面辅导的基础上，着重培养考生分析问题和解决问题的能力，引导学生将简单应用与综合应用结合起来，把学到的有关写作的基础理论知识和技巧转化成提高写作的能力。五、各章节内容及学时分配第一章读书报告（一）学时： 4 （二）教学目的与要求了解读书报告思维几个主要组成部分，掌握

4、读书报告的基本写法。撰写读书报告的故事情节和人物、对非小说体裁作品的内容加深理解，提高写作水平。（三）教学内容1. the balanced composition of a book report 2. a subjective summary of the central theme of the book 3. personal interpretation and historical signification of the book. （三）教学重点和难点information about the writer summary of the book comments on the

5、 book 第二章完整的文章（一）学时： 4 （二）教学目的与要求了解一篇完整的文章应该包括的几个主要部分，文章的格式应该注意的事项，掌握英语文章的四种写作方式-记叙文、描写文、说明文和议论文。（三）教学内容1. the format of the paper the margin the position of the title the capitalization of the words in the title 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -4 the indentio

6、n of each paragraph 2. outline of the paper choosing good topics avoid topics too broad or too narrow formulating a thesis controlling idea supporting details sentence outline and topic outline simple and complicated outlines the layers of an outline 3.the four types of writing narrative writing the

7、 order of events in narration determine the scope of events the techniques of narrative writing descriptive writing the use of senses figures of speech the techniques of descriptive writing describing a person describing a place describing an object describing a scene expository writing the characte

8、ristics of expository writing ways of starting the essay ways of announcing and limiting the subject ways of providing necessary information related to the topic ways of leading to and setting up the thesis statement ways of arresting the readers attention 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

9、 第 4 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -5 exemplification process analysis the directional type of process analysis the informative type of process analysis the organization of a process paper division and classification cause ad effect the organization of the causal analysis essay comparison and contrast sim

10、ilarities and differences coordinate structure analogy argumentative writing argumentative thesis determine the audience provide evidence provide concrete support authority quotation statistics the techniques of argumentative writing organization and connections （三）教学重点和难点the correct format of a res

11、earch paper making topics sentence and topic outline simple and complicated outlines the techniques of narrative writing the techniques of descriptive writing the characteristics of expository writing 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -6 ways of composing an exe

12、mplification paper ways of composing an process analysis paper the directional type of process analysis the information type of process analysis ways of composing a division and classification paper ways of composing a cause and effect paper ways of composing a comparison and contrast paper the tech

13、niques of argumentative writing 第三章论文写作步骤（一）学时： 4 （二）教学目的与要求了解和掌握论文写作的各主要环节与步骤，如确定题目、查找资料、准备书目卡片、立论以及及提纲等。同时要熟练掌握原文引用格式和脚注、尾注使用。（三）教学内容1. decide on a topic find an appropriate topic narrow the topic to a manageable size 2. the method of research explore the library decide on the subject matter follo

14、w a certain order of research types of sources evaluate source materials the reading of source materials write down the information on the research cards 3. prepare the thesis and the outline establish the thesis the function of the thesis write an outline 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

15、 第 6 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -7 4. the first draft organize the notes expand the notes incorporate the notes 5. follow the mla style direct and indirect quotation acknowledgment of source materials forms of notes the works cited page （三）教学重点和难点the ability to fix a topic the procedures of research th

16、e composition of the thesis organize the ideas and put them down in a form of an outline organize the notes and expand them into the first draft the correct use of the mla style of in-text citations the various ways of acknowledging sources of research the format of the works cited page the order of

17、 the authors in the works cited page 第四章范文（一）学时： 4 （二）教学目的与要求熟悉和掌握论文的整体要求和论文的五个组成部分；title page, abstract, outline, main body of the paper, notes和 works cited page （三）教学内容1. the format of the title page 2. the format of the abstract 3. the format of the outline 4. the format of the main body of the p

18、aper 5. the format of the notes 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -8 6. the format of the works cited page （三）教学重点和难点the correct format of a complete research paper （五）作业第一章 课后练习第二章 课后练习第三章 课后练习第四章 课后练习学时分配汇总表：其中章内容学时理论实践备注第一章the book report 4 4 第二章the whole composition 20 4 16 第三章process of writing a research paper 30 8 22 第四章a