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1、五年级上册江苏译林(牛津)版英语五年级上册学问点整理unit 1 goldilocks and the three bears一、单词(默写)1.bear 熊 2.forest 森林3.there(与 be 连用)有 4.house 房子5.soup 汤6.just right 正合适7.room 房间8.hard 硬的 9.soft 松软的10.afraid 可怕的 11.their 他们的12.her 她(宾格)13.help救命14.beside 在旁边15.between 在中间16.really真正地17.then 然后 18.find 找到,发觉19. in front of在前面

2、二、词组 (默写)1、in the forest 在森林里2、 a beautiful house 一座美丽的房子 3、 hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴4、some soup 一些汤5、 too cold/hot 太冷/热6、 in the room 在房间里7、too hard/soft 太硬/ 软8、three bears 三只熊 9、have some cakes 吃些蛋糕 10、in the kitchen 在厨 11、 in the fridge在冰箱里 12、find their cousin 发觉他们的表弟三、句型(默写)1. there is a house i

3、n the forest.在森林里有一个房子;2. there is some soup on the table.在桌子上有一些汤;3. there are three bears in front of her. 在她前面有三只熊;4. this soup is too cold. 这汤太冷了;5. what a beautiful house. 多么美丽的房子!6. she is hungry and thirsty. 她是又饿又渴;7. bobby cannotcan t see any cakes in the fridge. 波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕;四语法点(懂得)1. there

4、 be 句型表示“某处有某物”(1) 其中 there is 用于单数名词或不行数名词,如:there is a pencil case in the school bag. there is some soup/milk /tea/coffee/juice/water/chocolat e.(2) there are 用于可数名词的复数,如:there are some desks in the classroom.(3) there be 句型的就近原就: be 动词后面假如跟的是不止一种物品,就依据离它最近的物品选用is或are.如:there are some pictures and

5、 a telephone. there is a telephone and some pictures.2. there be 句型的否定形式:在be 动词的后面加 not( is not 可以缩写为 isn't ,are not 可以缩写 为 aren't ) 把some 改 成 any ; 例 : there is a pencil in the pencil-box.( 改 为 否 定句) there isn't a pencil in the pencil-box.there are some crayons on the desk.(改为否定句) there

6、 aren't any crayons on the desk.3. “ some”和“ any”都有“一些”的意思 .“ some”一般用于确定句, “ any”用于否定句和一般疑问句;但在一些表示委婉恳求,想得到对方确定回答的疑问句中,也用“some” . 例: 1.there are some watermelons in the basket.确定句 2.there aren't any birds in the tree. 否定句 3.are there any toy trains on the table. 疑问句 4.would you like some te

7、a. 表委婉恳求 4. can 在否定句中的用法:表示某人不能做某事时,通常在can 后面加否定词 not, 后面加动词原形; bobby cannotcan t see any cakes in the fridge.5. 感叹句的结构:感叹句常用how 或 what 来引导( 1) what 引导的感叹句a.what+a/an+ 形容词 +可数名词单数! what a beautiful house.b.what+ 形容词 +可数名词复数!what nice dresses. c. what+ 形容词 +不行数名词! what delicious milk.( 2) how 引导的感叹句h

8、ow+ 形容词 /副词!how nice.江苏译林(牛津)版英语五年级上册学问点整理unit 2 a new student一、单词(默写)1.student 同学 2.classroom 教室 3.floor 楼层 puter 电脑 5. first 第一,第一6.second 其次7.third 第三8.playground操场9.swing 秋千10.push推11.heavy 重的12.stop 停下13.high 高的 14.great 很多的,极大的12训练文档沟通二、词组(默写)1.a new student 一名新同学2.show aroun带d领 参观3.how many c

9、lassrooms 多少间教室4.in our school在我们学校里5.some computer rooms 一些电脑室6.a music room一间音乐室7.on the third floor在三楼8. a table tennis room 一间乒乓球室9.go and have a look 去看看10.sing and dance 又唱又跳11.drink some nice juice 喝些美味的果汁12.go to the cinema 去电影院13.have a nice ice cream 吃一个美味的冰淇淋14.in the playground在操场上15.go

10、and play去玩一玩16.on the swing在秋千上17.so heavy 真的重18.too high 太高19.great fun 很好玩20.play again. 再玩一次21.go home 回家22.an art room 一间美术室三、句型(默写)1. can you show her around . 你能带领她参观吗?2. how many classrooms are there in our school .在我们学校有多少间教室?3. our classroom is on the second floor. 我们教室在二楼;4.are there any c

11、omputer rooms .有一些电脑室吗? 5.is there a music room . 有电脑室吗?6.let s go and have a look. 让我们去看看;四、语法点(懂得)1. how many. 可数名词复数 are there. 用于询问某处有多少 .例: how many classroom s are there in our school.2. there be 的一般疑问句 ,是将 be 动词提前到 there 的前面,表示“有.”(1) is there.yes, there is ./ no, there isn t .例: is there a m

12、usic room .(2) are there any.yes, there are./ no, there arent.例: are there any book s.3. 几个缩写 isn t = is not4. 序数词aren t= are not it s = it isthey re= they areone - firsttwo - secondthree- thirdfour-fourthfive-fifthsix-sixth5.在楼层前用介词on , on the first /second/ third floor在一 /二/三楼 .江苏译林(牛津)版英语五年级上册学问点

13、整理unit 3 our animal friends一、词汇our animal friends我们的动物伴侣two fish两条鱼the other 另一个a big tail一条大尾巴big bodies大身体have no没有four legs四条腿nice wings美丽的翅膀red eyes红眼睛long ears长耳朵big arms大手臂big feet大脚its body它的身体your fingers你的手指on the farm在农场上bald eagles 白头秃鹰 polar bears北极熊 a big kangaroo一只袋鼠in canada 在加拿大in au

14、stralia在澳大利亚 like the rain 喜爱下雨sunny weather晴朗的天气 come out出来 carry an umbrella拿一把雨伞二、句型1. i have two animal friends.我有两个动物伴侣;2. one is red and the other is black.一个是红的另一个是黑的;3. they have big eyes and big bodies.它们有大眼睛和大身体;4. they have no legs and arms. 它们没有腿和手臂;5. it has four legs and a short tail.他

15、有四条腿和一条短尾巴;6. it has two legs and two nice wings.它有两条腿和一双美丽的翅膀;7. he has a dog. 他有一只狗;8. she has a bird.她有一只鸟;9. it can talk and fly.它既会说话又会飞;10. do you have an animal friend.yes, i do. 你有一个动物伴侣吗?是的,我有;11. does it have a long tail.yes, it does. 它 有一条长尾巴吗?是的,它有;12. does he have a parrot. no, he doesn

16、t.他有一只鹦鹉嘛?不,他没有;13. does she have two fish. no, she doesnt.她有两条鱼吗?不,她没有;14. do they have animal friends. no, they don t. 他们有动物伴侣吗?不,他们没有;15. those are not legs.那些不是腿;16. give it a cake.给它一个蛋糕;三、语音uu / / bus, duck, summer, sun, umbrella, mum, lunch, cup, rubber, run, but, much, jump, sunday, subject,

17、四、语法have / has的用法1、表示某人有某物;2、主语是第一、其次人称单数和复数时用have, 如 i, you, we, they, the students 主语是第三人称单数时用has, 如 he, she, it, helen, the bird, my father3、确定句: have / has we have a pe lesson on monday morning./it has a long tail.否定句: dont / doesnt+have they don t have animal friends./she doesnt have a dog.一般疑问

18、句:do / does have yes, do / does.no, dont / don t.do you have a football.yes, i do./no, i don t.does he have a toy car.yes, he does./no, he doesnt.一、词汇江苏译林(牛津)版英语五年级上册学问点整理unit 4 hobbiessing and dance 唱歌跳舞be good at 善于于with my brother和我弟弟read stories读故事in the park 在公园里play the piano弹钢琴 a lot of很多watc

19、h films看电影talk about谈论某事 my hobby我的爱好their hobbies 他们的爱好in winter在冬天very well很好an idea一个想法a great idea 一个好想法this afternoon今日下午on the ice 在冰上be good at skating 善于溜冰a big hole 一个大洞in the ice在冰里cold and wet又冷又湿 like climbing喜爱爬山like swimming喜爱游泳like drawing喜爱画画 play basketball打篮球play table tennis打乒乓pla

20、y football踢足球二、句型1. what do you like doing.你喜爱干什么?i like playing basketball and football.我喜爱打篮球和踢足球;2. i can play basketball well, but i m not good at football.我篮球打得很好,但我不善于足球;3. he likes playing football too.他也喜爱踢足球;4. she also likes playing the piano.她也喜爱弹钢琴;5. they both like swimming.她们都喜爱游泳;6. w

21、hat does he like doing.他喜爱干什么?he likes drawing.他喜爱画画;7. what does she like doing .她喜爱干什么?she likes reading stories.她喜爱读故事;8. what do they like doing.她们喜爱干什么?they like watching films.她们喜爱看电影;9. sam and billy talking about their hobbies.山姆和比利谈论他们的爱好;10. let s go skating this afternoon.咱们今日下午去滑冰;11. lo

22、ok out.当心!12. there is a hole in the ice.冰里有一个洞;13. do you like wearing yellow.你喜爱穿黄色的衣服?14. we all like climbing very much.我们都特别喜爱爬山;三、语音yy / j /year, yes, yellow, you, young四、语法1. 询问别人喜爱干某事,what do/ does like doing .喜爱干某事like doing sth,doing 表示喜爱常常做一件事;主语是第三人称单数时留意like 后面加 s.不喜爱干某事dont/ doesnt lik

23、e doing sth 2.动名词的变化规律:a. 一般情形下在动词后面加ing.如 going, reading, drawing, playing b. 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的动词,去e再加 ing. 如 dancing, making c. 以“元音 +辅音”结尾的重读闭音节单词, 先双写辅音字母再加ing.如 swimming, running, getting, putting 江苏译林(牛津)版英语五年级上册学问点整理unit5 what do they do【单词】a cook一个厨师a doctor 一个医生a driver一个驾驶员a farmer一个农夫a nurse一

24、个护士a policeman 一个警察a teacher一个老师a worker一个工人1. teacher老师2. teach教3. writer作家4.write写5.work工作6.at home 在家7.doctor 医生8.help 帮忙9.sick 生病10.people人,人们11.factory 工厂12.worker工人13.cook 厨师14.driver驾驶员,司机15.farmer 农夫16.nurse护士17.policeman警察【词组】1. teach english教英语2. a lot of students =lots of students很多学生3. w

25、hat about.= how about.怎么样4. an english teacher 一位英语老师5. write stories写故事6. work at home在家工作7. help sick people帮忙生病的人8. a factory worker一个工厂工人9. make sweets 做糖果10. a lot of sweets 很多糖果11. a nice car 一辆美丽的小汽车12. make cars 制造汽车13. so many cars 这么多汽车14. fly in the sky在空中飞15. i wish我期望【句子】1. what does yo

26、ur father do.你的爸爸做什么的?2. my father is a teacher.我的爸爸是个老师;3. he teaches english.他教英语;4. he has a lot of students.他有很多同学;5. what about your mother.你妈妈呢?6. is she an english teacher too.她也是个英语老师吗?7. shes a writer.她是个作家;8. she writes stories.她写故事的;9. she works at home.她在家工作;10. my father is a doctor.我的爸

27、爸是个医生;11. he helps sick people.他帮忙生病的人;12. my mother is a factory worker.我的妈妈是个工厂的工人;13. she makes sweets.她做糖果的;14. who s that.那是谁?15. there are so many cars.有那么多车;16. your father can t go now.你爸爸不能走了现在;【语法学问】1. 如何询问他人的职业1) what does + 某人 ( your father, david. ) do .he / she is a / an +职业( farmer, t

28、eacher, doctor.)例如: what does your father do.he is a doctor. 你爸爸做什么的?他是一个医生;仍可以这么问他人的职业:2) what is +某人?what is your father.你爸爸做什么的?3) what s somebodys job.what s your father s job. 你爸爸做什么的?2. 询问“你”的职业1 what s your job.你是做什么的?i am an english teacher. 我是一个英语老师;2) what do you do.你是做什么的i am a worker.我是一

29、名工人;动词在第三人称单数形式的变化规章规章例词一般情形下,直接在动词的词尾加-s;run - runslook - lookssee -seessay -says以-s, -sh, -ch, -x, -o 结尾的动词, 一般在词尾加-es.以辅音字母加y 结尾的动词, 先边 y 为 i,再加-es.以元音字母加y 结尾的动词, 直接在词尾加-s;teach-teachesgo-goesfix-fixes wash-washespass-passesstudy-studiestry- tries play-playsstay-stays留意: go三单 goeshave三单 has五、作文 m

30、y familythere are three people in myfamily. they aremy father ,my mother and i . my fatheris a teacher. he works in a school. he goes to school by car. my mother is a doctor. she works in a hospital. she helps sick people. she likes reading books. i am a student. i like playing football . i love my

31、family.一、词汇江苏译林(牛津)版英语五年级上册学问点整理unit 6学问点梳理my e-friend我的网友in the playground在操场上wait a minute等一会 send this email 发这封电子邮件live in the uk住在英国eleven years old11 岁speak chinese讲中文have chinese lessons 有语文课at school在学校 study chinese 学习汉语after school放学后what subjects 什么学科like maths and pe喜爱数学和体育dont worry别担忧s

32、wim well 游得好 eat fish吃鱼at a snack bar 在一家小吃店go fishing去钓鱼 be good at fishing善于钓鱼teach you教你sit by the river坐在河旁many fish很多鱼live in canada住在加拿大be good at english善于英语in australia在澳大利亚in china在中国tomorrow morning明天早上know about these countries明白这些国家in winter在冬天 turn to ice变成冰the winter weather冬天的天气wear w

33、arm clothes穿温和的衣服chinese addresses中文地址 write english addresses写英文地址know about your e-friends明白你的网友们二、句型1. do you have an e-friend.你有一位网友吗?yes, i do. 是的,我有;2. do they like swimming.他们喜爱游泳吗? no, they don t. 不,他们不喜爱;3. does he have chinese lessons.他有语文课吗?yes, he does.是的,他有;4. does she like singing.她喜爱唱

34、歌吗?no, she doesnt. 不,她没有;5. what subjects does he like. 他喜爱什么学科?he likes maths and pe.他喜爱数学和体育;6. what subjects does she like. 她喜爱什么学科?she likes music and art. 她喜爱音乐和美术;7. let me send this email to my e-friend.让我给网友发个电子邮件;8. where does he live.他住在哪里?he lives in the uk.他住在英国;9. how old is he.他几岁了?hes

35、 11 years old. 他 11 岁;10. can he speak chinese. 他会讲汉语吗?yes, he can. 是的,他会;11. what does he do after school. 放学后他做什么?he studies chinese.他学汉语;12. what do fish eat.鱼吃什么?they eat apples.它们吃苹果;13. bobby waits and waits.波比等呀等;14. let s go fishing tomorrow.让我们明天去钓鱼;i can teach you.我会教你;15. in winter, water

36、 turns to ice.在冬天,水变成冰;16. and sometimes it snows.有时候下雪;17. we write chinese addresses like this.我们像这样写中文地址;三、语音ww/ w /watchwaterweekwinterwomanweatherwealwayswear warmwriteswingwingwithwetworkworkerwaitworry四、语法1. does he / she .一般疑问句句中没有 be 动词, 变为一般疑问句要借助助动词do / does;助动词形状由主语的人称打算;does he / she .主

37、语为第三人称单数,用does 其结构为: does +主语 +谓语动词 +其他?2. what subjects does like. 特别疑问句这个句子用来询问他人喜爱什么科目的疑问句;用于第三人称单数, 在本句中用助动词does;留意回答时 like 后面要加 s;江苏译林(牛津)版英语五年级上册学问点整理unit 7 at weekends一、单词(要求会读、会背、会默写)1. 参观 visit2. 祖父,祖母,外祖父,外祖母grandparent3. 常常 often4. 总是 always5. 谈天 chat6. 网络,互联网internet7 有时 sometimes8. 那里 t

38、here9. 春天 spring10. 夏天 summer11. 秋天 autumn12. 冬天 winter二、词组(要求会读、会背、会默写)1. 在周末 at weekends 2.探望我的爷爷奶奶visit my grandparents3.吃晚饭 have dinner4. 和 一起玩 play with 5. 和他们的猫一起玩play with their cat6. 放风筝 fly a kite7. 我们的父母 our parents8. 住在英国 live in the uk9. 在网上谈天 chat on thei nternet10. 和她的网友谈天 chat with he

39、r e-friend11. 和他 /她谈天 chat with him/her12. 和他们谈天 chat with them13.怎么样 what about14. 去电影院 go to the cinema15. 上舞蹈课 have dancing lessons16. 踢足球 play football17.野餐 have a picnic 18.她的 /他的伴侣们 her/his friends19. 去公园 go to the park20.我的家人 my family21.在公园里 in the park22.拜望李老师 visit miss li23.给我们看花 show us

40、the flowers 24.看电视 watch tv25.吃很多 eat a lot26.打篮球 play basketball27.去游泳 go swimming 28.出来 come out29.出去 get out30.去野餐 go and have a picnic31.太胖 too fat32.喜爱野餐 like picnics33.喜爱打篮球 like playing basketball34.我的父母 my parents35.上课 have lessons36.特别喜爱猫 like cats very much37.一朵美丽的玫瑰 a nice rose三、句型(要求会读、会

41、背、会默写)1. what do you do at weekends .i usually visit my grandparents at weekends.你在周末做什么?我通常探望我的祖父母;2. what does she do at weekends. she sometimes goes to the cinema with her friends.她在周末做什么?她有时和她的伴侣们去看电影;3. what do they do at weekends. they often fly a kite and have a picnic.她们在周末做什么?他们常常放风筝和野餐;4.

42、su yang and i like playing with their cat very much.我和苏洋特别喜爱和他们的猫玩;5.i sometimes go to the park with my family.我有时和我的家人去公园;6.she always has dancing lessons at weekends.她在周末总是上舞蹈课;7.my grandparents live in the uk. i usually chat with them on thei nternet.我的祖父母住在英国;我通常在网上和他们谈天;8.nancy often has dinner

43、 with her grandparents.南希常常和她的祖父母一起吃晚饭;9.i don t like playing basketball.我不喜爱打篮球;10.he doesnt like playing basketball. 他不喜爱打篮球; 11.billy is too fat. he cant get out. billy太胖了;他不能出去了; 12.football is very popular in the uk.足球在英国很受欢迎;13.baskettball is very popular in the us.篮球在美国很受欢迎;14.table tennis is

44、 very popular in china.乒乓球在中国很受欢迎;四、语法: 1. 频率副词 always , usually, often , sometimes,按其频率高低排列为:always > usually > often > sometimes;2.询问某人在周末做什么的句型what do /does 主语 do at weekends.答句 :主语 +动词原形 / 动词三单形式 .do / does:助动词 , 由主语的人称数而定 .主语是第三人称单数时, 用 does,主语是第一人称、其次人称、第三人称复数时,用do.答句 :假如主语是第三人称单数, 就要

45、用动词三单形式;主语是第一人称、其次人称、第三人称复数时用动词原形;江苏译林(牛津)版英语五年级上册学问点整理unit 8 at christmas 学问整理一、 单词1.christmas圣诞节*2.buy 买3.present 礼物*4.next 接着,然后5. thing 东西,物品6.pretty 美丽的*7. put 放*8.look 看起来9.stocking 长筒袜*10.finally最终 *11.early 早早地 12.turkey 火鸡;火鸡肉13.pudding布丁14.all 全部15.card 卡片16.children 孩子,儿童17.message信息,消息*18.song 歌曲*19.him他*20.us 我们*21.le

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