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1、2021/8/2211.Do you like day or night?2.What do you usually do in the daytime and in the night?3.Do you get up early every day?4.When do you usually get up / have breakfast?5.Do you find it easy or difficult to get up?6. What do you usually have for breakfast?2021/8/222Breakfast or lunch Lesson 22021
2、/8/223Comprehension Question New words and expressions Text Key structures Exercises Special Difficulties Multiple choice questions2021/8/2242021/8/225Remember in your heart 请记住哦请记住哦!Breakfast is the most important in the three meals.2021/8/226【TEXT】 It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I
3、 sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. What a day! I thought. Its raining again. Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. Ive just arrived by train, she said. Im coming to see you. But Im still having breakf
4、ast, I said. What are you doing? she asked. Im having breakfast, I repeated. Dear me, she said. Do you always get up so late? Its one oclock!2021/8/227参考译文 那是个星期天,而在星期天我是从来不早起的,有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候。上个星期天,我起得很晚。我望望窗外,外面一片昏暗 。“鬼天气!”我想,“又下雨了。”正在这时,电话铃响了。是我姑母露西打来的。“我刚下火车,”她说,“我这就来看你。” “但我还在吃早饭,”我说。 “你在干什么?”她问
5、道。 “我正在吃早饭,”我又说了一遍。 “天啊,”她说,“你总是起得这么晚吗?现在已经1点钟了!” 2021/8/2282021/8/229 It was Sunday.I never get up early on Sundays.I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.2021/8/2210He doesnt get up early on Sundays.He gets up late.on Sundays: 所有的星期天,每逢星期天He sometimes stays in bed until lunchtime.He goes to bed l
6、ate last night.2021/8/2211 until prep.直到直到.才; 直到.为止后面加(时间状语)从句,前面就是主句 1) His father didnt die until he came back. (否否定) 直到他回来,他爸爸才死。 2) His father was alive until he came back. (肯肯定) 直到他回来为止,他爸爸都是活着的。 到他回来这一点之前,没死 : not die; 活的 : 不加not. 2021/8/2212Last Sunday I got up very late.I looked out of the w
7、indow.It was dark outside.What a day !I thought.Its raining again.2021/8/2213What a day! Its a terrible day.=What a terrible day!what引导的感叹词来表示惊奇、愤怒、赞赏、喜悦等引导的感叹词来表示惊奇、愤怒、赞赏、喜悦等感情感情Its raining again.现在进行时现在进行时 be+v-ing outsideadv. 外面 作状语 He is waiting for me outside.It is cold outside.2021/8/2214Just
8、then,the telephone rang.It was my aunt Lucy.Ive just arrived by train,she said.Im coming to see you.2021/8/2215Just then,the telephone rang.The telephone rang at that moment.就在那时 ring (rang, rung) 动词动词鸣鸣,响响(铃铃,电话等电话等)eg.The telephone is ringing.打电话给打电话给 ring sb.eg. Tomorrow Ill ring you.名词名词(打打)电话电话
9、give sb. a ring/calleg. Remember to give me a ring. =Remember to ring me.戒指戒指 a diamond ring2021/8/2216Im coming to see you. 我将要来看你。我将要来看你。用用 come 的现在进行时态的现在进行时态 be coming 表示一般将来表示一般将来go,come leave,arrive,land,meet,die,start,returnLucy is the writers aunt. The writer is her nephew.nephew 侄子侄子 niece
10、侄女侄女2021/8/2217But Im still having breakfast,I said.What are you doing?she asked.Im having breakfast,I repeated.Dear me!she said.Do you always get up so late?Its one oclock!2021/8/2218repeat v. 重复repeati: Can you repeat it again?=I beg your pardon? Dear me:天哪My god!My dear!2021/8/2219never early Sun
11、days very late looked window dark outside raining just then rang Aunt Lucy arrived train coming to see still breakfast very surprised dear me one oclock2021/8/2220Grammar2021/8/2221 一般现在时一般现在时 (1)表现在的事实、状态或动作)表现在的事实、状态或动作 eg. Birds fly. She loves music.(2)表习惯性动作或职业,常与时间副词连用)表习惯性动作或职业,常与时间副词连用 eg. I
12、always take a walk after supper. (3)表客观真理,格言警句或事实)表客观真理,格言警句或事实 eg. The earth moves round the sun. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 2021/8/2222频率副词往往放在句子中的实义动词前 My friends never come to visit me. 我朋友从来不来看我。 I rarely listen to the radio. 我很少听收音机。 I always feel cold. 我总感觉冷。P18B2021/8/22
13、232021/8/2224 2021/8/2225be doing现在进行时表将来:表示按计划安排要发生的事件 常用动词:come,go,leave, die2021/8/2226The bus is coming!车要来了!Im leaving.我要走了。The old man is dying.那位老人已经奄奄一息了。2021/8/2227be going to. 表将来It is going to rain.Im going to have lunch.2021/8/2228What are you going to do?2021/8/2229入学试题Dianna was going
14、out of the shop_she ran into an old man who_.when, had comeas, had comewhen, was comingA. after, comes其他练习见P17 Exercise A2021/8/2230【Key structures】关键】关键句型句型 Now,often and Always 表示现在和经表示现在和经常发生的动作常发生的动作Now现在进行时(说话的当时正在现在进行时(说话的当时正在发生,现阶段正在发生)发生,现阶段正在发生) Often ad Always一般现在时一般现在时现阶段现阶段 I am working
15、as a teacher. I do./he does. I get up. 一般现在时,是一种习惯,真理,是过一般现在时,是一种习惯,真理,是过去,现在和未来都会发生的事情。去,现在和未来都会发生的事情。2021/8/2231 频率副词往往放在句子中间,频率副词往往放在句子中间,实义动词前,非实义动词后实义动词前,非实义动词后 非实义动词:非实义动词:1.系动词(系动词(be) 2.助动词帮助动词助动词帮助动词构成时态的构成时态的(do,does,will,shall,have,had,has) 3.情态动词:情态动词: (must,can,may)2021/8/2232Exercises
16、1.are playing; “always” play; is kicking“now”; is running 2.are you doing; am leaving; (用进行时态用进行时态表达将来时表达将来时:go,come.leave,arrive join,return,die,land,meet) “别人用什么时态,你就用什么时态别人用什么时态,你就用什么时态”are you leaving come go(I go to bed hungry.形容词做状语)形容词做状语) (rarely 很少)很少)listen doesnt work feel2021/8/2233感叹句感叹
17、句2021/8/2234Cold!2021/8/2235What beautiful flowers they are ! How beautiful the flowers are !2021/8/22362. _ _ busy man he is ! _ _ the man is ! 3. _ _ happy baby it is ! _ _ the baby is !What aHowbusyWhataHowhappy2021/8/22374. What a high mountain _ _ ! How high the _ _ !5. What a hungry boy _ _ !
18、How hungry the _ _ !itismountainisheisboyis2021/8/22382021/8/2239 What a wonderful garden (this is)! What a surprise (this is)! What a lot of trouble he is causing! What wonderful actors (they are)! What a hard-working woman (she is)! What a tall building (it is)! What a terrible film (it is)! What
19、a clever boy you are! What a pretty girl (she is)! What a strange guy (he is)!2021/8/2240Thank you2021/8/2241【Multiple choice questions】 1. c 因为根据课文内容,作者正在吃早饭,他不可能在床上。 所以a.和b.与课文内容不符合,作者强调尽管他起床很晚,已经是中午,但他还在吃早饭,所以d.也不对。 2. d 因为只有d.才是Aunt Lucy 感到惊讶的原因,其他3个选择都不合乎逻辑。 3. c 本句有一个表示经常性动作的时间状语sometimes,所以要用
20、一般现在时。 因为主语是He, 所以它后面的动词要在词尾加s. a. stay 词尾没有加s; b. is staying 是进行时;d. staying 是现在分词;只有c.stays符合时态和人称。2021/8/2242 4. c go to bed 是固定词组,意思是“就寝”。 a. in 可以用在stay in bed 之中;b. into 和 d. at 不符合语法和习惯用法,英语中不用into bed, at bed 这样的短语。 5. a 只有a. late 是前一句中early的反义词,意思是“迟,晚”。 而 b. lately(最近), c. slowly(慢) , d. hardly(几乎不) 都不是early的反义词。 6. b 此问句的回答是By train ,是表示方式的,意思是乘火车来的。 只有b. How才能对句子中表示方式的部分进行提问。 而a. When是就时间提问的; c. Why是就原因提问的;d. where 是就地点提问的。2021/8/2243 7. b 如果填a. still句子不符合语法规则,也不符合逻辑; 选c. often 和 d. always 也不符合逻辑。 只有填b. now句子才符合逻辑:他现在不能见他姑妈,因为他正在吃早饭。 8. a 4个选择都有看的意思。 Look 的词意思是“看,
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