2017-2018学年上海市建平西校八上英语期末考试

1、建平西校2017学年第一学期期末质量检测初二年级英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and grammar（第二部分 语音、词汇和语法）II .Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）22. Which of die following words is pronounced / 'sistm / ?A assistantB sisterC systemD symbol23. It isunexplored forest. Scientists are going to there next month.A aB anC

2、 the【D】/24. It's essential for citizen to know the haze（雾霾）can do hannpeople's health.A with【B】toC forD on25. The pet dog isa crowd of kids. That's why I can t see it.A besideB behindC onD in front of26. This pair of new trousers is too big for me. Wbuld you like to show mepair?A the oth

3、erB otherC othersD another27. Don't jiist believe such an advertisement. That kmd of machine isn't as as it says.A betterB bestC goodD well28. Jack, you'd bettertoo many soft dnnks. It's bad for your health.A not ho haveB to haveC not haveD have29. The Blacks lite a happy lifethey ar

4、e very poor.A becauseB since【C】ifD altliougli30. amazing film Jason Wus Wolf Warriors II was!A What anB HowC What aD What31. A 6-niagmtiide earthquakein Tibet on November 18.2017.A will happenB happenedC lias happenedD was happened32. The boy's parents hope that hetlie computer games any longer.

5、A won't playB didn't playC hasn't playD isn't play33. -Tom, can I use your bike? Mme is not here.A Sorry, I have no ideaB Yes, you're welcome.C Thafs O.K.D Of course Here you areIU.Complete the following passage with words or phrases in the box Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组

6、填入空格，用A、B、C、D等表示。每空格限填一次，每次只能填一次。）（共 5分）A. letB. diseasesC. keepsD. healtliierE. each otherF. notliiiigScientists find tliat hard-working people live longer than average men and women. They also find that career（H只业）women are34 than housewives.Why is work good for healtli? It is because work 35 peop

7、le busy, makes them feel less lonely. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have 36 to do. Instead,the happiest are those who are busy. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work, people keep in touch with 37. They find &lendship and warmth by doing

8、 different kinds of activities.This is helpfill to health. The loss of work means die loss of everything. It makes people likely to have 38. What's more, work gives one a sense of success. Wbrk makes one feel his importance in society.When a writer finishes his writing or a teacher sees his stud

9、ents grow, they are happy beyond words.IV. Complete the following sentences with the given words in their proper foims（用括号中所给打 次的恰当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一次。）（共五分）39. These twoare difficult for me to understand, （article）40. If you climb up to thefloor, you can enjoy a better view, （twelve）41. Today women ar

10、e given moreand chances to do what they like, （free）42.1 believe that knowledge is moretliaii money, （power）43. The old man sat thereand saw his grandson flying the kite happily, （silent）V. Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一 词。）（共10分）44. My sister has huich at school c

11、anteen on weekends.（改成一般疑问句）your sister lunch at school canteen on weekends?45. Our monitor seldom make mistake in his English tests.（改成反意疑 问句）Our monitor seldom make mistake in his English test,?46. We are going to move into the newly-decorated flat in a year.（对划线部分提问）are you gomg to move into the

12、newly-decorated flat?47. Simon was very tired. He almost fell asleep at die dinner table.（保持句意不变）Simon wastiredhe almost fell asleep at the duiner table.4& his kangaroos, asked, one by one, Gorte go out, to （连词 成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写）VI- Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共 31 分）A. Choo

13、se the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共6分）Haageii-Dazs is a brand of ice-cream, established by two Americans in 1961. Starting with only three flavors: vanilla, chocolate and coffee, the company opened its first store m Brooklyn, New York 15 years later. The business grew and created more stores tlir

14、ougliout the United States and many other countries around die world. Haagen-Dazs produces ice-cream and ice-cream bars, ice cream cakes, sorbet and frozen yogurt.Tlie ice-cream comes witli many flavors and is a '、superpremiiud' brand, meamiig it is quite deiise（稠密），use no emulsifiers（乳化剂）or

15、 stabilizers（稳龙剂）other than egg yolks, and has higli butteifht（乳汁）content. Haagen-Dazs is also meant to be kept at a temperature that is lower tliaii most ice-cream in order to keep its firmness. It also sold in grocery stores and in outlets serving ice-cream cones, sundaes and so on.The name Haagen

16、-Dazs is simply two made-up words. This practice is known in the marketing industry as foreign brandmg. One establisher tliought that Denmark was known for its dairy products and had a positive image in die U.S. He used the map of Demnark as part of early labels, as well as the name of Copenhagen. H

17、is daugliter Doris Hurley reported m the PBS Dociunentary An Ice Cream Show (1999), that her father sat at tlie kitchen table for hours saying meaiungless words until he came up with Haagen-Dazs. Tlie reason he chose tliis name was it would be special.49. Which of die following iii is NOT tlie origi

18、nal(最初的)flavor of Haagen-Dazs?.A) ChocolateB) "VanillaC) CoffeeD) Strawberry50. The first store of Haagen-Dazs was opened in.A) 1961B) 1971C) 1976D) 19675 l .Tlie underlined word super-premium 5 in paragraph 2 probably means.A) simpleB) deliciousC) bormgD) colourfill52. Haageii-Dazs should be k

19、eptordinary ice-cream.A) warmer tliaiiB) as cold asC) colder thanD not as cold as53. Which of die following is NOT mentioned iii this passage?.A) What products of Haageii-Dazs can be eaten.B) Who eiijoy Haagen-Dazs products.C) Where we can buy Haagen-Dazs products.D) How tlie name of Haagen-Dazs cam

20、e into use.54. The best title of tlie passage will probably beA) A famous brand of ice-creamB) A special culture of ice-creamC) Difiereiit flavors of ice creamD) The development of ice-creamB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短 文)(共6分)Now we are so familiar with

21、 BlvIW car, it is a famous car. Now I do not say about die car, but about the BlvIW people Iii many western countries, the subway is called the "Metro". Many people go to work by taking a bus to the nearby Metro station. After they 55 the Metro, they walk a few blocks before arriving at th

22、eir filial destination. Now you know actually tlie BMW is saying about a kind of people who go to the office by Bus, by Metro, by Walk. Tliose who go to work by this B'fW are called BMW people.Also die B can stand for die bike 56 some people always go to the office by Bike. It is very usual for

23、you to see many people crowded in the bus station and Metro station, always in the big citieslike Sliangliai. I hate to be in a place full of people and waste a lot of time waiting here, so I usually 57and choose to go to the office by bike. It is very convenient for me and I have found tliat tliere

24、 arereally many people who are 58 to me.Are you one of die BMWs? To be a member of the BMWs, sometmies I often enjoy die feeling as a B'lW s, and enjoy the way to the office, enjoy seemg different people on die way, enjoy taking in the new air. Also I think I can enjoy 59 when I ride the bike.Th

25、e life is so beautifiiL we can do many other tlimgs tliat can make our life beautifiil and enjoyable. So do not lose the confidence about life, eiijoy your life, and o ahead for your dream andstick to it no matter you are a BNWs or not. Life goes on, tune goes on!55. A) take offB) get offC) put offD

26、) timi off56. A) becauseB) thoughC)ifD) when57. A) searchB) intemiptC) escapeD) approach58. A) harmlessB) kmdC) thankfulD) similar59. A) holidayB) sceneryC) powerD) favour60. A) clearlyB) partlyC) actuallyD) especiallyC. Reading the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入恰当的 词，使其

27、内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分)Tlie first Earth Day was in 1970.People were beguming to worry about what we were doing to our environment. People organize some activities every year because they except Eartli Day to raise people's c 61 about the environment.In 2007 organizers m over 150 countries p 62

28、over 4.000 big activities. But Eartli Day is not just about big ones. In the week around Earth Day (22 April) there were many tliousaiids of smaller 1 63_ acth-ities. These activities dealt with environmental problems in the neighborhood.Tlie WWF made a list of 10 things that each person could do to

29、 help to sate the environment. Their message was clear: each of us is responsible for acting, even in small ways, to save the environment. You can't sayf' Tlie problem is too big. I can't fix it." If we all do n 64 five of these tmgs all the time, we can make a big difiereiice.Don&#

30、39;t leave the tap ninnmg.Tum off lights when you leate a room.When you using a printer, prmt b 65sides of the pape匸Turn off your computer every night.Wash your clothes and yourself in warm or cold water, not hot water.Don't use paper cup, plates or napkins.Only buy electrical equipment if you r

31、eally need it. Make sure it uses as little e 66 as possible. Make sure that washing machines and dishwashers use as little water as possible.Choose recycled clothing.Tell other people about Earth Day and the ways they can help the environment.D. Answer the quesrions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)(7分，最后一题为2分)A mail

32、was driving his car when he saw an old lady stood on tlie side of road. He saw that she needed help. So he stopped his Pontiac near her Mercedes and got out. He smiled when he was coming towards her. still she was worried、as nobody had stopped for hours. Besides, he did not look safe. He appeared so

33、 poor and shabby(衣衫破烂的).The mail could see how &lgliteiied she was, so he tried to calm her: I'm here to help you , don't worry. My name is Bryan Anderson."Tlie tire was flat, so he had to crawl（爬进）under the car While changing die tire, he got dirty and liis hands were hurt. When tl

34、ie job was down, she asked how much she should pay hini for his help. Bryan smiled. He said: u If you really want to pay me back, the next tune you see someone who needs help、give the person the needed assistance. And tliink of meZ，At die same evening、die lady stopped by a small cafe. Tlie place loo

35、ked dark and dirty. Tlien she saw a waitress, nearly eight montlis pregnant （孕）,wiping her wet hair with a towel. The waitress had a sweet friendly altliough she had spent the whole day on her feet. Tlie lady wondered, how could someone, who has so little, be so kind and giving to a stranger. Then s

36、he remembered Bryan. The lady had finished her meal and paid with a hundred-dollar bill. Tlie waitress went to get change and when she came back, the lady was gone. She left a note on the napkin: You don' t owe me anything. Someone once helped me out, just like how I' m helping you now. If y

37、ou really want to pay me back, dont let the chain of love end with you. " Tlie waitress found for more one lnuidred dollar bills under the napkin.The night the waitress canie home earlier. She was tliuikiiig about tlie lady and the money she left. She was wondering how tlie lady could know how much money she and her husband needed since tlie baby would soon arrive. She knew that her husband worried about that, so she was glad to tell him the good news. Then she kissed liini and