2022年初三英语中考模拟试卷及答案

1、第 1 页 共 9 页初中英语中考模拟试卷注意事项：1答题前，考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上；并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。2答客观题必须用2b 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的准确选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3答主观题必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷（客观题共 50分）一、

2、单项填空在 a 、b、 c、 d 四个选项中 , 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （本大题共14 分，每小题1 分）( )1. i hear there ll be _ talk on teenage problems next monday. do you mean _ talk our teacher asked us to listen to? a. a; the b. a; a c. the; the d. the; a ( )2. -what is _ the people in the village ? -i am sorry. i don t know.

3、 i only know that _people like living in village. a. the number of , the number of b. a number of , the number of c. the number of , a number of d. a number of , a number of ( )3. you could hardly imagine _ amazing the great wall was _ you saw it with your own eyes. a. how, unless b. what, unless c.

4、 how, if d. what, until ( )4. the research he had devoted all his life to be a perfect success. a. to proved b. proved c. to prove d. to proving ( )5. you won t follow his example, will you? . i don t think he is right. a. no, i won t b. yes, i will c. no, i will d. yes, i won t ( )6. how do you fin

5、d the concert in the beijing grand theatre last night? . but the male singer was perfect. a. i couldn t agree more b. i don t think much of it c. i was crazy about it d. i really like it ( )7. look, the students are discussing _. a. about which super star to vote for b. to vote for which super star

6、c. about to vote for which super star d. which super star to vote for ( )8. - let s fly kites if it _this weekend. - but nobody knows if it _. a. is fine, rain b. will be fine, rains c. will be fine, will rain d. is fine, will rain 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 9 页 - - - - - -

7、- - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -第 2 页 共 9 页( ) 9. could you tell me ? a. what s wrong with tom today? b. how long has obama been the president of the usa c. when did the terrible earthquake happen in sichuan d. why couldn t many college students find job

8、s ( )10.of the two coats, she d like to choose the _ one to save money for a book. a. cheapest b. cheaper c. more expensive d. most expensive ( )11. -you must be very excited about going to new york for further study. - , but i am afraid i won t do well because my english is poor .a. i m sorry b. ce

9、rtainly not c. i don t know yet d. well, i ought to be ( )12. mike is always forgetful. please remember to remind him the important interview _ he won t miss it. a. of; so that b. of; in order to c. about; because d. about; because of ( )13 they were _ busy _ with each other _ the time. a. too; to t

10、alk; to forget b. too; talking; to forget c. so; to talk; that they forgot d. so; talking; that they forgot ( )14. -shall we meet again in wuxi or in suzhou? -_ place is ok. they are really beautiful cities. a. both b. any c. either d. one 二、完型填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意， 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项

11、涂黑。（本大题共10 分，每小题 1 分）on the evening of last sunday while i was reviewing my lessons in my room, it suddenly began to rain. 15 as usual, i stopped to listen to the rhythm（韵律） of the rain. for many years, whenever it rains, i couldnt16 listening to it and thinking of the garden in which i spent my chi

12、ldhood in my hometown. when i was a little girl, my family lived in a big house with a big garden in the countryside. the garden was full of flowers and 17 , with some bamboo in front of the wall. whenever it rained, i 18 to sit in the front of the house, listening to the rhythm of the rain and watc

13、hing the 19 raindrops. when small drops of rain fall from the heaven in a row, they form(形成 ) a curtain made up of pearls（珍珠） ; when the raindrops 20 the ground, a lot of small sprays （水花） will splash（溅出） and then 21 slowly. i have been 22 interested in watching such a scene. listening to the rhythm

14、 of the rain, i feel calm and peaceful in my heart. this feeling of peace makes me think a lot about life. we are the 23 of the earth, and one day we will embrace（拥抱）our earth and stay with her forever. life is short and we should treasure it. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 9 页

15、- - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -第 3 页 共 9 页listening to the rhythm of the rain, i learn to understand the 24 of life. ( )15. a. surprised b. sad c. excited d. angry ( )16. a. stand b. stop c. like d. think ( )17. a. leaves b. animals c. child

16、ren d. trees ( )18. a. happened b. wanted c. wished d. used ( )19. a. falling b. singing c. dancing d. broken ( )20. a. see b. get c. reach d. cover ( )21. a. spread b. disappear c. cause d. rise ( )22. a. always b. never c. sometimes d. seldom ( )23. a. children b. owner c. friends d. master ( )24.

17、 a. length b. meaning c. number d. quality 三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （本大题共26 分，每小题2 分）a editor: today our topic is part-time jobs. are they good for school children or not? headmaster: certainly not. children have got two full-time jobs already: growing up and going to school. part-t

18、ime jobs make them so tired that they fall asleep in class. mrs. barrens: i agree with you. i know school hours are short, and there s homework too, so children need a lot of sleep. mr. barrens: some students stay at school until they re eighteen of nineteen. a part-time job can t harm them. in fact

19、, it s good for them. they earn their pocket-money instead of asking their parents for it. and they see something of the world outside school. businessman: you re quite right. boys learn a lot from part-time jobs. and we mustn t forget that some families need the extra money. if the students don t t

20、ake part-time jobs, they can t stay at school.editor: well, we have got two for and two against. what do our readers think? （）25. how many people join the discussion? a. five b. four c. three d. two （）26. who have the same opinion? a. mr. and mrs. barrens. b. editor and mr. barrens. c. headmaster an

21、d mrs. barrens. d. businessman and headmaster. （）27. where can you find this kind of discussion? a. in a newspaper.b. at school. c. on the radio.d. in a book. b maybe your maths teacher has already taught you how to find the centre of a circle（圆） .it isn t easy to learn and it takes some time to do

22、so. here s a simple idea. this idea can be easily learned in a few minutes. put a corner of a square piece of paper on the circumference( 圆周 ) of a given circle ,and you ll see the two sides of the piece of paper meet the circle. and then you ll get two points on the circumference. you may name them

23、 point a and point a. you may be sure that points a and b are the two ends of the diameter( 直径 ).draw a straight line through the two points a and b .then do 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - -

24、 - -第 4 页 共 9 页the same thing a second time in a different place to get another diameter. you ll find the centre at once: the two lines cross at a point and this point is just the centre of the circle. how about trying to see if it is easy to learn and remember this simple idea of finding the centre

25、 of a circle? （）28. what should be put on the circumference of given circle if you use the above idea to find its centre? a. the corner of a square piece of paper. b. the two sides of a square piece of paper. c. the four corners of a square piece of paper. d. two square pieces of paper. （）29.which o

26、f the following is the right order to find the centre of a given circle? a. bring a square piece of paper. b. draw a straight line through the two points a and b. c. let the paper meet the circle, and then write down the two points a and b. d. do the same thing again in a different place. e. the two

27、 diameters cross each other at a point. f. put the corner of the square piece of paper on the circumference of the circle. a. a; b; c; e; d; f b. e; a; b; c; f; d c. a; b; f; d; c; e d. a; f; c; b; d; e （）30. when you use this idea to find the centre of a given circle, you need . a. a pencil ,a squa

28、re piece of paper and a pair of compasses(圆规 ) b. a pair of compasses, a ruler and a square piece of paper c. a ruler, a pencil and a square piece of paper. d. nothing but a square piece of paper. c it had been some time since jack had seen the old man. in fact, in the rush of his busy life, jack ha

29、d little time to think about the past and often no time to spend with his wife and son. he was working on his future, and nothing could stop him. over the phone, his mother told him, “ mr. belser died last night. the funeral(葬礼 ) is wednesday. ” memories flashed through his mind as he sat quietly re

30、membering his childhood(童年 ) days. “ jack, did you hear me?”“ oh, sorry, mom. yes, i heard you. it s been so long since i thought of him. i m sorry, but i honestly thought he died years ago,” jack said.“ well, he didn t forget you. every time i saw him he d ask how you were doing. he d think of the

31、many days you spent with him. ” mom told him.“ he spent a lot of time teaching me things he thought were important mom, i ll be there for the funeral,” jack said.busy as he was, he kept his word. mr. belser s funeral was small. he had no children of his own, and most of his relatives had passed away

32、. the night before he had to return home, jack and his mom stopped to see the old house next door one more time. every step held memories. every picture, every corner jack stopped suddenly. “ what s wrong, jack?” his mom asked.精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -

33、精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -第 5 页 共 9 页“ the box is gone,” he said.“ what box? ” mom asked.“ there was a small gold box that he kept locked on top of his desk. i must have asked him a thousand times what was inside. all he d ever tell me was the thing i v

34、alue most , ” jack said.“ now i ll never know what was so valuable to him,” jack said sadly.returning to his office the next day, he found a package on his desk. the return address caught his attention. “ mr. harold belser” it read.there inside the small gold box he found a beautiful gold pocket wat

35、ch, he opened it. inside he found these words “ jack, thanks for your time! harold belser.”（）31. why did jack think mr. belser died years ago? a. college and career prevented him from remembering mr. belser. b. jack was too busy with his business and family to think about mr. belser. c. jack was too

36、 busy realizing his dreams to think about mr. belser. d. his present busy life washed away his childhood memories. （）32. jack s mother told him on the phone about mr. belser except that _.a. mr. belser often asked how jack was doing b. mr. belser s funeral would take place on wednesday. c. mr. belse

37、r had asked for jack s mailing addressd. mr. belser had pleasant memories of their time together （）33. which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage? a. the good old times b. what he valued most c. an old gold watch d. the lost childhood days d the evidence for harmony may not b

38、e obvious in some families. but it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popular image of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels. an important new study into teenage attitudes ( 态度 ) surprisingly shows that

39、their family life is happier than it has ever been in the past. “ we were surprised by just how positive (积极的 ) today s young people seem to be about their families,” said one member of the research team. “ they re thought to be rebellious（叛逆的） and selfish but actually they have other things on thei

40、r minds; they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. there s discussion between parents and children, and children hope to take part in the family decision-making process. they don t want to rock the boat.”so it seems that these parents are much more

41、 likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends. “ my parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,” says 17-year-old daniel lazall. “ i always tell them when i m going out clubbing. when they know what i m doing, they re fine with it.” susan crome,

42、 who is now 21, agrees. “ looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call talk or discussion. for example, when i d done all my homework, i could go out on a saturday night. but i think my grandparents were a 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 9 页 - - - - -

43、 - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -第 6 页 共 9 页lot stricter with my parents than that.”it is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion ( 叛逆 ) is not based on real facts. a researcher explains, “teenagers were thought to be different from others in a par

44、t of time in our social history. but to our surprise, they say they are getting on well with their parents. but that idea of rebelling（叛逆） and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled（叛逆） . ”34. what is the popular image of teenag

45、ers today? a. they worry about school. b. they dislike living with their parents. c. they have to be locked in to make fewer troubles. d. they quarrel a lot with other family members. 35. “ they don t want to rock the boat.” shows that teenagers don t want to _. a. share family duties b. cause troub

46、le in their families c. go boating with their family d. make family decisions 36. according to the writer, teenage rebellion _. a. may be a wrong opinion b. is common at present c. lived only in the 1960s d. was caused by changes in families 37. what is the passage mainly about? a. discussion in fam

47、ily. b. education in family. c. harmony in family. d. teenage trouble in family. 第卷（主观题共 40 分）四、单词拼写（本大题共8 分，每小题1 分）(a) 根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。38. i m sorry to hear a lot of farmers houses fell down in the strong wind, including . (she) 39. minnie is one of the _ (pretty)mice i ve ever see

48、n. 40. the trousers are too long for me. would you please help me cut two _ off? (inch) 41. he answered the question_(correct) so mr wu was very angry with him. (b) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。42. i hope that we can have more weeks （休息） than before. 43. you will find （各种各样的）ways to solve the ma

49、ths problem. 44. the young computer engineer was _ (推断 ) to break into the computer system several times. 45. this bag belongs to one of the _. ( 牙医 ) 五、 动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(本大题共8 分，每小题1 分)46. please repeat what i said, millie. sorry! i_(not listen). 47. it is said that our countr

50、y _ (send) twenty thousand engineers to africa to help the people there so far. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -第 7 页 共 9 页48. nothing _ (offer) to them at first, so they didn t know how

51、 to start. 49. we should make our hometown a more natural environment _ (attract) more people to come. 50. oil _ (catch) fire easily. you must be very careful. 51. many businesses_ (donate) money to help the people in wenchuan rebuild their homes the year before last. 52. no one was sure how long th

52、e snow _ (last) at that moment. all they could do was to wait. 53. it was reported that the plane to london _ (fly) back to paris by the time of 2:30 yesterday afternoon because of the rainstorm. 六、缺词填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。(本大题共5 分，每格0.5 分) success come

53、s from good habits. the most important r 54 that helps you succeed is what you do every day. your habits are so important that they will decide whether you are successful or not. if you have strong and healthy habits, it does not matter whether or not you f 55 today because you are sure to succeed i

54、n the long run. having good habits does not mean that you will succeed every time. however, in the long term, there is no d 56 that you will achieve your goals and be successful f 57 . an action will not change your life, but the same action r 58 one thousand times will have an important effect on y

55、our life. for example, if you listen to english only one time, you will not see a big d 59 in your english study. however, if you listen to english one thousand times over five years time , you will find you ve made progress in english. the same applies to（适用于） health, relationships, work and school

56、. everybody can change. a 60 it takes is courage and persistence （毅力） . decide right now to improve your life by c 61 your habits. take actions right now! don t be afraid. you will probably make mistakes a 62 the way, but never forget that success is there for you if you have good habits in your life. and if you r 63 to give up, success will be yours. 七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 (本大题共9 分，每小题1.5 分)64. 你能否花点时间给我们解释一下这条语法规则？can you spend some time _? 65. 手表仍在修，要两天后才能取回。the wat