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1、英语试卷第1 页(共 12 页)英语试卷第2 页(共 12 页)姓名准考证号注意事项:2018 年 呼 和 浩 特 市 中 考 试 卷英语7 the price of vegetables so quickly these days oh,no,but i don t think soaafford brises cimproves d raise 8 the woman over there looks like our english teacher it be hershe s having a meeting in beijing now amay not bmustn t cshou
2、ldn t d can t 9you must go and play football ,at least wait until school is over aif bwhether cunless d so that 10 people,especially the young,by their friends 1考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。2考生要将答案写在答题卡上,在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。3本试卷满分120 分。考试时间120 分钟。第卷(选择题,共计85 分)i 单项选择:(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15
3、 分)1there is a chess match between a korean player and alphago it s very amazingplaying chess is usually one-to-one gameathe; a bthe; an c/; a d/; an 2 dad, could you please teach english? sure! but it s more important to learn it by amy; yourself bmy; you c me; you dme; yourself 3 it s mr zhang s n
4、ew movie but i think i t s more meaningful than his others i agree with youhis latest movie has come to his highest aspirits bstandard ctreasure ddevelopment 4diana can t go to the farm with her classmates because she a bad coldawill catch bis catching chas caught dis caught 5do you find yourself ge
5、tting impatient or with people over unimportant things? abored bboring ctiring dangrily 6my surprise,the twins have nothing commonawith; in bto; in cin; in dto; of that s truefriends play an important part in everyone s lifea. easily influences bis easily influenced care easily influenced dinfluence
6、d easily 11 many people talk about “didi ” i really wonder just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone ahow can i use it bhow i can use it cwhy people use it dwhy do people use it 12 hi,susan! what are you going to do during the summer holiday? i m going to cooking because i like eatin
7、g delicious food aclean up bput up ctake up d make up 13 many boy students think physics is geography i agreei m weak in geographyamuch difficult than bas difficult as cless difficult than dmore difficult than 14 do you like the weekly talk show ,the readers,on cctv? sure it s a great tv program pur
8、pose is to bring the habit of reading back into the publicawhich bthat cwhat dwhose 15 hey,man! can you believe that? our chinese football team beat the south african team last nightwe haven t beaten them for many years ano wonder! bwhat a pity! c are you joking? dguess what? 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - -
9、 - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -英语试卷第3 页(共 12 页)英语试卷第4 页(共 12 页)16aso band c because dthough 17ainterest binterested c interesting dinterestedly 18aproblem bdifficulty c instrument dtalent 19afalls bfelt c fel
10、l dwas falling 20aabove bbelow c along dagainst 21agetting up bgiving up c to get up dto give up 22agood bbad c wonderful dboring 23aclassroom bhospital c concert dfield 24aanother bother c the other dothers 25ahobbybillnessc habitdskillii完型填空:(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)aa tone-deaf(五音不全) teenager has
11、 surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music while after suffering a concussion ( 脑震荡 )gordon,a high school student ,now can play 13 instruments 16 he has never learned musicas a small child , he loved sports , dreamed of playing lacrosse ( 长曲棍球 ) as a career,and had no 17 in music“he
12、really had no musical 18 ,”his mother told the reporter “ when he played lacrosse with a local team in grade six ,he 19 backwards and hurt the back of his head 20 the ground”“i remember 21 and then i felt really dazed (恍惚的 ), ” he told the reporter “ i didn t really understand something 22 had happe
13、ned”the doctors told him he could return to the 23 he did so,but unluckily he went on to suffer 24 couple of hard hits to the head ,which sent him to the hospital again after that the doctors told him he couldn t play sports any more ,but there was one good side effect: his new-found 25 “now i can p
14、lay many instruments ,such as piano,guitar and violin music is the thing that gets me up in the morning ,” he saidbhigh school does not encourage students to know about the new things in life,but college sets the stage for it i myself went through this 26 process (过程)and found something that has cha
15、nged my experience at college for the better: i discovered asl american sign languagei never felt it necessary to learn any sign language before all of my family members can hear,and so are all my friends the 27 language was enough little by little ,i discovered my 28 for asl the 29 began during my
16、first week at collegei watched it carefully when the asl club performed their translation of a song both the hand movements and the idea of communicating without speaking attracted me what i saw was completely different from anything i had experienced in the pastthis new form of communication just m
17、ade me want moreafter that ,feeling the need to 30 further ,i decided to join one of asl clubsi only learned how to express my feelings 31 my hands about the letters that day although my process was 32 ,i wasn t disappointed about it i then tried my best to take part in those club s meetings and lea
18、rned all i couldthe following term ,i decided to be a member of an asl classthe professor was deaf and any talking was n t 33 i soon realized that silence was not unpleasant 34 , if there had been any talking ,it would have caused to learn less now,i enjoy the silence and the 35 way of communication
19、 26atalking bplanning csearching dlooking 27abody bspoken cwritten dforeign 28alove bquestion cneed dgoal 29amap btrip cstory dtask 30aask about bknow about cworry about dtalk about 31aat bon cin dwith 32aready bslow ccommon dnervous 33aallowed bwelcomed cturned drepeated 34afinally bbesides cinstea
20、d dhowever 35aeasy bpopular cnew dquick 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -英语试卷第5 页(共 12 页)英语试卷第6 页(共 12 页)iii 阅读理解 :(共 25 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 50 分)alittle stream ran down from a high mountain th
21、rough many villages and foreststhen it reached a desert,“i went through so many difficultiesi should have no problem crossing the desert, ” she thought as she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand after many tries ,she still failed “m aybe i can t reach the ocean,” she said sa
22、dly to herselfat this time ,a deep voice said,“ if a breeze (微风 ) can cross the desert ,so can a river”it was the voice of the desert but the little stream answered ,“a breeze can fly,but i can t” “ tha t s because you can t give up what you are let yourself evaporate ( 蒸发 ) into the breeze,and it c
23、an take you across,” s aid the desert“ give up what i am now? no! n o! ” the little stream could not accept this idea “ the breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽 ) across the desert and let it leave as rain the rain will form a river again, ” said the desert “ and whether you are a river or vapor ,your nat
24、ure never changes ” hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breezeit carried her to the next stage of her life the course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream if you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success ,you should also change th
25、e way you are36the little stream planned to reach athe forest bthe river c the desert dthe ocean 37the little stream before she crossed the desert a didn t meet any difficultiesb was confident about herself c was worried about herself dknew well about the desert 38at first ,the little stream di dn t
26、 accept the desert s advice because ashe failed many timesbshe was afraid of the naturec she was n t able to change her naturedshe wouldn t change the way she was39the little stream finally crossed the desert by aevaporating into the breeze bforming a river cdisappearing into the sand dchanging her
27、nature 40what does the story mainly tell us? athe road to success isn t always easy and smoothbwhatever others say, we should always be ourselvescto succeed,we should think about things in a different way dto succeed,we should follow others advicebi d planned to spend my weekend in the sun,planting
28、flowers outdoors but that was before the pair of crows ( 乌鸦 ) out of nowhere , they had set up their base camp in our gardenwe first discovered the crows on friday morningit was early ,and the sound the birds made traveled through our neighborhood i thought they d go away soon but,no they were getti
29、ng louder and probably made my neighbors angry nearly as much as us with the noisei felt a little disappointed then,on sunday afternoon, i looked out of the kitchen window to see our dog quatchi watching something on the ground i found a small coal-black bird in the grassits eyes were milky , and it
30、 stayed perfectly still as my dog inched towards it only when quatchi touched his nose to its head did it walk away i grabbed the dog and locked him inside and came back with my camerai never thought that the young would be hanging out on the ground,growing and gaining strength as its parents guarde
31、d it from above the second i saw this little bird i forgave (原谅 ) the crowsto be honest,i ve never been much of a bird personi also have a healthy respect for birdsthey re basically living dinosaurs (恐龙)i wish they d chosen another garden there are only so many sunny days in seattle ,and i still can
32、 t do any gardening out there but i m also thankful that i got to see this little bit of natureit s pretty amazingthe experience has also strengthened my wish to create a beautiful garden that attracts lots of bees,butterflies,and yes,birdsthey are welcome here精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - -
33、 - - 第 3 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -英语试卷第7 页(共 12 页)英语试卷第8 页(共 12 页)41the arrival of the two crows aangered the writer s neighborsbmade the writer s dog madcwas harmful to the writer s gardendbroke the order of the writer s life4
34、2why did the writer lock her dog up?ashe wanted to take some photosbthe parent crows were to attack the dogcshe wanted to protect the little bird dthe dog kept making loud noises 43the writer changed her thoughts to the crows when ashe planted flowers in her gardenbshe locked her dog insidecshe saw
35、the little bird in her gardendshe thought of living dinosaurs44after seeing the little crow ,the writer awas interested to know its growing progress bfell in love with the pair of crows cplanned to drive the crows away ddecided to help look after it45the passage is mainly to ashow an unpleasant situ
36、ation badvise readers to protect birds cshare a personal experience dask advice on dealing with crows cmaybe a lot of thin people will be worried about their health if the inside fat matterssome doctors now think that the inside fat around important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangero
37、us as the outside fat which can be noticed more easily“ be ing thin doesn t surely mean you are not fat , ” said dr jimmy bell at imperial collegesince 1994,bell and his team have tested nearly 800 people with mri to create “ fat maps” showing where people store fataccording to the result ,people wh
38、o keep their weight through the food they usually eat 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -英语试卷第5 页(共 12 页)英语试卷第6 页(共 12 页)rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits (堆积物 ) of ins
39、ide fat , even if they are thineven people with normal body mass index (体重指数 ) scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside of the women , as many as 45 percent of those with normal bmi scores (20 to 25) actually had too high levels of inside fat men were nearly 60 percentaccording to be
40、ll ,people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat they eat too many fatty and sugary foods , but they are not eating enough to be fatscientists believe we naturally store fat around the stomach first,but at some point ,the body may start storing it elsewhere doctors are unsu
41、re about the exact dangers of inside fat , but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes ( 糖尿病 )they want to prove that inside fat does harm to the body s communication systemsthe good news is that inside fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your
42、 eating habits “ if you want to be healthy ,there is no other way exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle ,” be ll said46. what is this piece of news mainly about? athin people may be fat inside bhow to deal with inside fat cinside fat leads to many diseases dthin people also have tro
43、ubles47what does the underlined wor d “organs ” in the second paragraph mean?a地位b地方c器官d肝脏48doctors have found athe exact dangers of inside fatbbeing thin doesn t mean you are not fat insidecbeing thin is not dangerous at alldinside fat is the cause of heart disease and diabetes49according to the pas
44、sage,which of the following is wrong?aexercise can help to reduce the inside fatbpeople can reduce inside fat by improving their eating habits cwomen have more chances to have too much inside fat dnot all the people who look thin are really thin inside精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5
45、页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -英语试卷第11 页(共 12 页)英语试卷第12 页(共 12 页)姓名准考证号50from the last paragraph,we can find that ait is true that inside fat can lead to disease bexercise plays an important role in peopl e s life for keeping healthy
46、 c thin people usually have inside fat even if they are thin dit is easier to burn off inside fat than outside fat dsometimes,when you worry that you may fail an exam,you end up failing or during a seating arrangement (安排 ) in your class,when you are afraid to sit next to someone you don t like ,you
47、 end up sharing the desk with him or her this is what murphy s law tells us: if things can go wrong ,they will go wrong but is it true? of the studies about murphy s law, the most famous one is the buttered toast (烤面包片 ) phenomenon (现象 ): one toast with butter falls ,it lands butter-side down most o
48、f the time to prove this,robert matthews did a lot of experiments with more than 1,000 british school kids in 2001 in the first experiment ,each student put a piece of buttered toast on a plate, let it fall off 20 times and noted which side it landed onof almost 10,000 experiments, toast landed butt
49、er-side down 62 percent of the time but you may ask: is it the butter that plays a role? here comes matthews second experimentthis time, instead of butter, the toast had a letter “b” written on one side it still landed 58percent of the time on the b-side this proved that murphy s law is true: if the
50、 toast can land butter-side down,it will do somatthews did another experimentwhen students threw the toast from a height of 2.5 metres, the toast landed butter-side down only 47 percent of the time “ toast lands butter-side down because humans aren t tall enough to let it land any other way,” m atth
51、ews said根据上文内容判断正(t) 误(f)51 according to murphy s law, in an english class, if y ou don t want to be questioned by the teacher, you may end up failing answering the questions 52in the first experiment of buttered toast ,we know the toast landed butter-side down about 620 times53if the toast can land
52、 butter-side down ,murphy s law is true54in the first two experiments ,either the butter or the letter “ b” p lays a role55the passage is mainly talking about murphy s law depends on people s mental state(心理状态 )e 日常对话a: 56 b: actually , i haven t been sleeping wella: 57 b: i go to bed ,but i just ca
53、n t get comfortable enough to stay asleepa: when do you get into bed for the night? b: 58 a: do you have a lot on your mind when you try to go to sleep? b: 59 a: do you ever meditate ( 冥想 ) or read before bedtime? b: 60 a. my bed is really comfortable b. how have you been doing recently? c. i usuall
54、y watch a lot of television before i go to bedmaybe i should try something else to help me quiet down d. i usually try to go to bed around 11:00 or so during the week e. my mother is ill ,and i think about her a lot f. is there any reason why you can t get enough sleep? g. why not go to see a doctor
55、? 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -英语试卷第9 页(共 12 页)英语试卷第10 页(共 12 页)第卷(非选择题,共计35 分)iv用所给词或短语的适当形式填空 :(共 10 小题;每小题1 分,满分 10 分) 61 70 小题care; keep clear of; understand; you; suffer from; pr
56、esent; century; out of ; quick; make into 61do you have trouble the meaning of this poem? no,i have learnt it already62my hobby doesn t cost as much as i collect tickets,bus tickets and train tickets63billy has made great progress in his mathsexactly he doesn t do his homework so as he used to be th
57、e advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits being different from the art museum visitors,design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzledthis is partly b 73 design museums clearly show how and why mass-products (批量产品 ) work and look a 74
58、 they do ,and how design has improved our livesart museum exhibits ,on the other hand,would most probably f 75 visitors with a feeling that there is something out of their understanding several new design museums have opened their doors in recent yearseach of these museums has tried to satisfy the p
59、ublic s g 76 interest in the field with new ideas london s design museum , for example , shows a collection of mass-produced exhibits f 77 electric typewriters to a group of italian fish-tins the choices open to design museums seem far less strict than t 78 to art museums, and visitors may also s 79
60、 humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting an d 64you can see objects and paintings from different in the louvre museum u 80 attractive (有吸引力的)toys collected from our everyday life65many picture-books cartoons in the past 20 years66thanks to the development of th
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