2022年八年级下学期期末英语试题及答案

1、（考试时间： 120 分钟，满分： 150 分）成绩一、听力测试（30 分）a) 从 a、b、c三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。听两遍。( ) 1. what is jack going to be? a. b. c. ( ) 2. where is mr. green from? a. b. c. ( ) 3. how did jim go to shanghai? a. b. c. ( ) 4. which clock is the girl s? b) 听对话，根据所听对话及问题选择正确答案。听两遍。( ) 5. what does mary often do to help her

2、 mother? a. she often he lps her mother to cook meals. b. she often helps her mother with the washing. c. she often helps her mother to clean the house. ( ) 6 .how s jim?精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -a he s ok. b he s ill. c he s returned home.( )10. how m

3、uch should the man pay for the ticket？a 64 yuan . b 72 yuan c 96 yuan ( ) 11. where are they talking? a. in a library. b. in a bookshop c. in the museum. ( ) 12. what does the man mean? a. they won t have any more cups. b. he doesn t know why people like tea.c. they will get some more tea. ( ) 13. w

4、hat are they talking about? a. newspaper. b. their feelings. c. tv programs. ( ) 14. what does the man want to do? a.to change his walkman. b. to buy a new walkman. c. to borrow a walkman. ( ) 15. how often does lily go to the reading club? a. on friday. b. once a week. c. twice a week. c)听下面几段对话，选择

5、正确答案。听两遍。听第 1 段对话，回答第16 至 17 题。( ) 16 where is the man going? 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -a the railway station. b the clock tower. c the park. ( ) 17 why can t the man find the place?a this is his first time to visit the place. b the railway station is

6、still next to the clock tower. c things have changed a lot over the years. 听第 2 段对话，回答第1820 小题。( ) 18. what will the man take to the woman? a. a raincoat. b. some food. c. some fruit. ( ) 19. how can the man get to manchester from the airport? a. by bus. b. by taxi. c. by underground. ( ) 20. what c

7、an we learn from the dialogue? a. the man will study english in manchester. b. the weather will always be fine in manchester next month. c. the man will take a raincoat with him. d)听录音，完成信息记录表。听两遍。听一篇短文，回答第21-25 小题。请根据内容从a、b、c 三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。sports ping-pong: it is a very 21 sport in china. my

8、 best friend 22 likes it very much. baseball: each team has 23 players. the baseball season goes from april to 24 . many people love sports in different ways. doing sports is 25 for our health.( ) 21. a interesting b popular c exciting ( ) 22. a li bo b li lei c lin tao ( ) 23. a 9 b 11 c 13 ( ) 24.

9、 a june b july c september 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -( ) 25. a well b good c bad e)听短文，选择正确答案。听两遍。( ) 26. how old was liangliang? a. 5 b. 4 c. 6 ( ) 27. where did liangliang live? a. in a big city. b. in the countryside. c. in a small town. ( ) 28. wha

10、t was his mother? a. a teacher. b. a nurse. c. a worker. ( ) 29. what did the boy say to his mother? a. i love you. b. i m sorry. c. how are you? ( ) 30. what kind of boy do you think liangliang was? a. quiet. b. lazy.c. clever. ( ) 5. please contact sandy _ 65408888 for _ information. a. on, farthe

11、r b. on, further c. in, farther d. in, further ( ) 6. mum, have you seen my mobile phone? _you bought last week? i m sorry i haven t seen _.a. one ; it b. the one ; it c. one ; one d. the one ; one ( ) 7. -look at the boy running on the playground. is it david? 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - -

12、- - - 第 4 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -it _ be him. i saw him go to the teachers office just now.a. mustn t b. can t c. couldn t d. must( ) 8. who will _ to _ at tomorrow s meeting by the teacher?a. be told; say b. be asked; speak c. be told; talk d. be asked; tell ( ) 9. _people, there _for wildlife.

13、a. because; are more and more spaces b. because of; is less and less space c. because; are many and many room d. because of; is little and little space ( ) 10. -mary hasn t bought the school things, has she? -_. her mother will buy them for her. a. yes, she has b. no, she hasn t c. yes, she did d. n

14、o, she didnt( ) 11. mr. dong _ live in starlight town in the past. now he _ the life in the new town. a. used to, is used to b. was used to, is used to c. is used to, used to d. used to, was used to ( ) 12. it is _ news that we are all interested in it. a. such an interesting b. so an interesting c.

15、 so interesting d. such interesting ( ) 13. im new here. could you please tell me _? a. what is the building used for b. when does the first class begin c. where is the dining hall d. how many classes our school has ( ) 14. - is there _ he d like to share with us about this kind of disease?- he says

16、 we are _to see it can be cured today. a. something else, lucky enough b. anything else, enough lucky c. anything else, lucky enough d. something else, enough lucky ( ) 15. -we could ask jim to sing a song for the party. -_ he isn t good at singing.a. that s a good idea. b. i m afraid not. c. why no

17、t? d. i hope so. 三、完形填空（15 分）long long ago, there was a swan（天鹅） with golden feathers （金羽毛） .she lived in a lake. a woman lived in a small house 1 the lake with her two daughters. they were very poor. they 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -worked hard all year

18、 round, 2 still,they lived a hard life and sometimes they even d idn t have enough 3 to buy food. the swan was 4 to see that. she said to herself, “ i ll give one of my5 to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” that evening, she 6 to the poor woman s hou

19、se and left a golden feather on the table without saying7 .from then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. the woman was very happy because their life was much 8 than before. but day after day, the woman became greedy （贪婪） .she said to her 9 .”the swan may fly away one day. if so, we

20、will be poor again. we should take all 10 feathers when she comes next time. ”“oh, no, mom! ” cried the daughters, “this will 11 the swan. she helps us a lot !”but the mother wouldn t listen. when the 12 came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. but suddenly, the golden feather

21、s 13 chicken feathers. then ,the golden swan said, “ poor mother, i came to 14 you,but you wanted to kill me. now, i am leaving and wi ll 15 come back. never be greedy!” with these words, the swan flew away. ( )10. a. his b. her c. their d. our ( )11. a. hurt b. save c. protect d. refuse ( )12. a. w

22、oman b. daughter c. chicken d. swan ( )13. a. heard of b. changed into c. looked for d. came from 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -( )14. a. trouble b. help c. teach d. invite ( )15. a. sometimes b. always c. usually d. never 四、阅读理解（40 分）a mr. and mrs. turner

23、 live outside a small town. they have a b ig farm and they are always busy working on it. their son, peter, studied at a middle school. the young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. it made them happy. last month peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination (升学考试 ). mrs

24、. turner was very happy and told the farmers about it. yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. on the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. she spoke very loudly. all the people in the bus began to listen to her. “which university ( 大学 )

25、will your son study in?” a woman next to her asked.“in the most famous university in our country!” mrs. turner said happily.“the most famous university?”“oxford university ( 牛津 ). ”most of the pas sengers (乘客 ) looked at her carefully. some of them said to her, “ congratulations!”a woman said, “im s

26、ure hell know fred smith.”“whos fred smith? ”“hes my son. ”“does he study in the university, too?”“no, ”said the woman. “he is one of the professors.”( )l. the story happened in _. a. america b. france c. germany d. england ( )2. mr. and mrs. turner were happy because _. a. their son did well in his

27、 lessons b. they have a big farm c. they have a good harvest d. their son studied at a middle school 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -( )3. mrs. turner wanted everyone to know _. a. her son finished middle school b. her son was handsome c. her son was going t

28、o study in a university d. her son was very friendly to others ( )4. mrs. turner spoke so loudly in the bus that _. a. her friend could hear her b. all the people could hear her c. she hoped to make all the people happy d. she hoped they would say congratulations to her ( )5. which of the following

29、is true? _. a. the woman wasnt interested in mrs. turners words b. mrs. turner knew nothing about the famous university c. the woman wanted to stop mrs. turner from showing off (炫耀 ) d. the woman next to mrs. turner wanted to show off her son, too b if you have no special plans for your holidays, wh

30、y not spend your time helping others? dontlisten to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. it s not true at all. more and more people in the usa volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. and they dont do it for money. here are some of thei r stories.

31、 alice hamilton, 17 i m going to help the forest centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. it s going to be terrific i ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. i m going to sleep under the stars. it ll be a nice sport, and i ll be able to do something

32、good at the same time. jason moore ,18 this summer, i m going to volunteer with special house program. they build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. they ll teach me what to do, so i ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses. trish anders

33、on , 16 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -i m going to teach kids who have trouble reading. i ll work for a program called reading for life. every day, i m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. i want to be a teacher and i love children and

34、reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me. ( )6. young people in the usa volunteer to spend _ helping others. a. school holidays b. weekdays c. every morning d. every afternoon ( )7. what does alice volunteer to do in summer? a. to breathe the clean mountain air b. to spend the whole

35、 summer living in the tent c. to sleep under the stars d. to help build new hiking paths in the mountain ( )8. from the passage, we know that special house program helps . a. children in poor families b. workers who build houses c. poor families can t afford housesd. build hiking paths ( )9._ wants

36、to be a teacher. a.alice hamilton b. jason moore c. trish anderson d. none of them ( )10. which is the most possible title for this passage? a. reading for life b. a special house program c. the forest centre d. young american volunteers c 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 18 页 - -

37、 - - - - - - -friday，march 30th our trip to chiang rai was long and boring. we visited a small village in the mountains. the village people here love the quiet life - no computers or phones. they are the kindest people i have ever met. they always smile and say “ he llo” . kathy and i can only speak

38、 a few words of thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. i feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year. ( )11. the diaries above show the writers _days in thailand. a. 3 b. 7 c. 15 d. 30 ( )12. it seems that visitors _ in bangkok. a. often feel hungry b. can always find c

39、heap things c. can t take any photosd. can enjoy themselves ( )13. which of the following is true? a. chiang mai is a beautiful city in the south of thailand. b. the writer left chiang mai for chiang rai by bus. c. chiang rai is a boring city in the mountains. d. the writer is traveling alone in tha

40、iland. ( )14. the people in the village _. a. are friendly to others b. like to speak english 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -c. are very weak d. hope to live in the cities ( )15. the best title of this article is_. a. my first travel b. the outside world c

41、. traveling in thailand d. a country on the train d james michener, a famous american writer donated at least 90 per cent of what he made from his 43 novels. he seemed to donate more than this. at his death, in october 1997, he had gave away us 117 million. michener made a good example, not just in

42、how much he gave, but in his style of giving. the writer worked hard at doing good ( 行善 ). he usually follows up his donations to see how the money was used and he had a lot of fun in doing so. mich ener was 90 when he died. he was the only writer on the list of american s top 25 philanthropists ( 慈

43、善家 ). he gave his donations to the college he went to. michener gave to his college- us72million to swarthmore. he said, “ i am from a family without any money, the college made me from darkness into light.michener was married three times, but he had no children. for his last 15 years, he lived quie

44、tly in austin, texas. he moved there to write the 1,000-page novel. the film called south pacific was inspired （改编 )）by his first book ，tales of the south pacific, written when he was 40. ( )16. michener died in _. a. 1991 b. 1994 c. 1997 d. 2000 ( )17. michener cared about _ after he donated. a. ho

45、w much money he gave away b. how the money was used c. when the money was given back d. how much fun he had ( )18. michener came from a _ family. a. rich b. poor c. big d. small ( )19. what s the name of the college which michener went to?a. austin b. texas c. oxford d. swarthmore ( )20. he wrote hi

46、s first book _. a. when he moved to austin. b. in his last 15 years. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 11 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -c. when he was married for the third time. d. at the age of 40. 1. 将(1)句译成中文：_ 2. 在(2)(3)的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：_ _ 3. 回答问题 :what can we do with friends

47、according to this passage? _ 4.在文中找出与we are not alone because of the need of having friends意思相近的句子：_ 5. 写出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子。_ 六、用括号内所给的词的适当形式填空（10 分）精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 12 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -1. the school sports meeting _ (hold) this friday, isn t it?2. by _ (improve) r

48、eading skills, you can understand more and read faster. 3. the yellow river is one of _ (long) rivers in china. 4. she is used to _ (take) a bus home every day. 5. tom s parents _ (marry) for nearly ten years. 6. your _ (donate) will help the people in poor areas a lot. 7. when i walked past the off

49、ice, i saw the teacher _ (talk) with your mother in it. 8. we need at _ (little) twelve days to finish the work because it is a little difficult. 9. animals should be treated with _ (kind) because they are our friends. 10. it is _ (mean) to help the people in need. 七、首字母填空（10 分）there are a lot of la

50、nguages in the world. but the most w_1_ spoken language is english. many people u_2_ and use it all over the world. indeed, english is a very i_3_ and useful language. i_4_ we know english, we can travel anywhere and we w_5_ have no difficulty making ourselves understood. english is greatly used in

51、study of a_6_ kinds of subjects. several books are w_7_ in english every day to teach people many u_8_ things. therefore, the english language has helped to spread k_9_ to all parts of the world. english has also served to bring together the different peoples of the w_10_ by helping them to talk wit

52、h one another. 1. w_2. u_3. i_ 4. i_ 5. w_ 6.a_7. w_8. u_9. k_ 10.w_ 八、书面表达（20 分）阳光初级中学学生会为了帮助本校家庭贫困的学生筹集上学和文具费用，决定于12 月 5 日在本校礼堂举行慈善音乐会，请你写一份倡议书，邀请各位同学和老师参加。字数80 字左右。_精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 13 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -_ 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 14 页，共 18

53、 页 - - - - - - - - -sports pages to clean the windows. 9. m：good luck with your exam! w：i don t need good luck. i need another week to study. 10. m：how much will it cost for my son and me to go to shanghai？w：64 yuan for you and half of the ticket price for your son. 11. w: can i help you, sir? 精品学习资

54、料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 15 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - -m: i d like to borrow a book called “ gone with the wind”.12. w: shall we make another cup of tea? m: why not? 13. m: do you know what s on after the news? w: it s a tv play.14. w: can i help you, sir? m: i bought a walkman here t

55、his mor ning but it didn t work.15. m: do you go to the reading club every day, lily? w: no, i don t. i go there only on tuesday and friday afternoons.c)听下面几段对话，选择正确答案。听两遍。听第 1 段对话，回答第16 至 17 题。m: excuse me, i have lost my map. i want to go to the railway station, but i can t find it. it s next to t

56、he clock tower, isn t it?w: the railway station was there years ago, but i m afraid it s not there any more.m: oh, really? i haven t visited sunshine town for a very long time. things have changed a lot over the years. w: you re quite right. have you seen our new park?m: yes, i have just seen it. th

57、e park is so big and beautiful. w: yes, it is. 听第二段对话，回答第1820 小题。w: hello. m: hello, mary. it s david. w: hi, david! how are you? are you going to come to england next month? m: yes, i am. i m happy. i m going to visit manchester. that s why i m phoning. i have some questions. w: what do you need to know? m: first, what will the weather be like? will it be cold? w: well, it ll be autumn. the temperature will be 14degrees. m: so, what clothes shall i bring? w: well, it rains a lot in manchester, so bring a raincoat. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 16