牛津版高一英语读写练习题

1、练习题( 总分 100 时间 60 分钟 )I. Choose the best answer:(20 )1 At that time no one knew the of his picture.A priceB valueC nameD work2 An enemy soldier was found in the forest.A dieB deathC deadD to die3 I know nothing about the man the fact that he lives next doorA exceptB except for C besides D beside4 He

2、 was knocked down by a car and badly .A destroyed B harmed C injuredD ruined5“ How about John? ”“ My uncle a good student ”A believes John B considers John C suggests John D knows John6 The song he sang at the party the most popular of all .A thinks to be B is thought to he C thought to be D is thou

3、ght7 I don't think the bottle's broken, ?A is itB hasn't itC hasitD isn't it8 Which is country, Canada or Australia?A a largeB a largerC thelargerD larger9 Why a bad idea to ask Amy for advice?A do you thinkB do you think is Cis itD does it10 Lincoln, President of United States, was

4、assasinated （暗杀） onApril 14th , 1865 .A the; /B /; theC the; theD /;/11 They are consideringthey should do the experiment .A weather B that C whether D what12 The doctor suggested he .A not smoke B don' t smoke C doesn't smoke D no smoke13 Which more fat, cream or rice?A containsB givesC pro

5、ducesD have14 I prefer washing to .A doing; cookingB do; cook C doing; cook D do; cooking15 I have read book and I've learned .A a great deal of; a lot of B a great many; a lotC a large number of; lots of D plenty of; a lot of16 Lincoln slavery. He wanted a new country of freedom .A was against;

6、 set out B against ; set off C was against; set up D against; set about17 would you like to have?Nothing else. Thanks.A What other B Which else C What D What else18 Have you finished your report yet?No, I'll finish in ten minutes.A otherB anotherC moreD less19 Don't forget to come to my birt

7、hday party tomorrow.A I don'tB I can't CI won'tD I haven't5 A do B cook C boilD eat20 Did you go to the reading-room or the library a moment ago?D You are rightA Neither B No, I didn't C Yes, I didII. Cloze test : (25%)(A)Mrs Brown dialed her daughter's number and sang out,“

8、Hello, ( 1 ) . How areyou?”“Terrible, Mom. My back is (2) me, the children are acting up , (3) I'm expecting six guests for dinner .”“ Don't worry. I'm coming (4). I'll feed the children, and ( 5 ) a dinner your guests will ( 6 ) forget .”“You're an angel . How' s Dad? ”“ Dad

9、? you know Daddy (7) nine years ago .”A moment of silence .“ What (8) are you calling? ”“ 8284494. ”“ This is 8284491 ”“ Oh , ( 9 ) . I dialed the wrong number .”“ Hold on ! Please ! Does this mean you're not (10) over?”1 A pardonB dear C you D aha2 A beatingB hurting C killingD wounding3 A on B

10、 and C except. D thereforeD finally4 A immediately B later C tomorrow6 A sometimesB seldom C neverD already7 A left B starved C fled D died8 A numberB address C peopleD unit9 A thanksB sorry C greatD terrible10 A dialingB coming C callingD talking(B)You might wonder how killer whales are trained and

11、 how they learned to perform and (11) their trainer's instructions . The system developed (12) David Butcher, the trainer at Sea World, depends on the (13) that the whales like to have lots of attention . So the trainers (14) the animals lots of attention when they do ( 15 ) they are supposed to

12、 and just ( 16 ) pay any attention at all when they (17) . This method has been a great (18) .Mr Butcher's dream is to help (19) down communication barriers so much that ( 20 ) and animals understand each other (21) . The birth of whales was a (22) in this direction. They are first killer whales

13、 to grow up ( 23 ) people. The killer whales have learned (24) people and the other killer whales, and the trainers have learned ( 25 ) about these clever funny - looking animals of the sea .11 A act B follow C play D listen12 A withB to C from D by131415A ideaA drawA thatB plan CB give CB which Cde

14、mandattractall whichD feelingD callD what16 A don' tB can't C have to D couldn't17 A do B don' t C playD act18 A correctnessB success C truthD interestD break19 A put B let C turnD Mr Butcher20 A he B people C whales22 A station B stop C step D foot23 A by B from C like D with24 A ab

15、outB on C fromD same25 A fromB so C more D sameIII. Reading comprehension: (40%)AFor every five men in the Civil War who died in battle , two or three died of disease. Doctors of that time knew very little about causes of sickness or ways of preventing it. Thousands of men in poor health became sold

16、iers. Many of them could not resist epidemic (瘟疫) diseases that went through the places where they lived .Army life was hard. Soldiers got little fruit or vegetables. There was no milk unless they happened to find a cow. Neither their clothes nor their living places protected the troops from rain, s

17、now, and cold . Sickness and disease were spread by insects , rats , and unclean drinking water . Often the men drank straight from muddy streams .Gunshot wounds were serious, as in any war, but they did not cause as many deaths as disease did.1 . Disease causedA only a few deaths B fewer deaths tha

18、n wounds didC more deaths than wounds did D both A and B2 Men who were accepted as Civil War soldiers were .A known to have already had some epidemic diseases8 required to be in perfect healthC able to resist epidemic disease easily D sometimes in poor health3 Army life was hard for troops because A

19、 the place where they lived didn't keep them safe from bad weatherB they had no warm clothingC they seldom had good, healthful food D all of the above4 Insects and rats were dangerous because they A destroyed food B carried diseasesC made the water unclean D tore the soldiers' clothes into p

20、ieces5 The best title for this selection is .A The Cause of Disease B The Greatest Danger in the Civil WarC Insects, Rats, and Gunshot Wounds D The History of Epidemic DiseaseBBabies love chocolate, and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old lette

21、rs, for example . She doesn't like newspapers very much .Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees , and trees are plants: Vegetables and fruit are plants too, and we eat a lot of them . So can we also eat wood and paper?Scientists say:“ All food comes in some way from pla

22、nts.” Well, is that true?Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat sea-plants; then bigger fish swim along and eat them . Chickens eat bits of grass and give us eggs . What food does not come from plants in some way?Scientists can do wonderful things with plants . They

23、can make food just like meat.And they can make it without the help of animals . It is very good food, too . Now theyhave begun to say :“ We make our paper from wood . We can also make food from wood .The next thing is not very difficult .”What is the next thing? Perhaps it is food from paper. Scient

24、ists say;“ We can turnpaper into food . It will be good , cheap food too : cheaper than meat or fish or _ _ _ _ ” eggs . ”So please keep your old books and letters . One day , soon , they will be on your plate. There is nothing like a good story for breakfast .6 People live mainly on .A paperB plant

25、sC fishD meat7 Scientists have .A made a lot of paper B fed eggs to chickensC made food just like meat D made meat cheaper than food from paper8 Chickens eat bits of grass . In the sentence“ bits of ” means.A a little ofB .lots of C big pieces ofD .small pieces of9 Which of the following is NOT true

26、?A Scientists say, “ All food comes in some way from plants .”B Scientists can make wood into food some day.C Scientists can make food from paper some day.D Scientists advise us to eat old books and letters at meals .10 Choose one of the following as the topic for the passage .A PaperOur Future Food

27、 B No More Meat in FutureC Save Old Books for Breakfast D PaperThe Best Cat FoodCPeople have sailed （航行） the world in quite small boats . It is not an easy thing to do. Sometimes the weather gets bad. That can be the end of everyone in it. Accidents can happen easily and quickly .（下沉）AtOne family on

28、ce had an accident with some big fish. The fish swam under their boat and bit （咬） holes in it. Sea water came in, of course , and the boat soon sank However, these people had another smaller boata life-boat, and they all got intothat. They lived and hoped for many days. They ate and slept, and they

29、always hoped last a ship found them .How do people live in a very small life-boat? Perhaps for weeks or months? They must be strong in every way . They must have hopethey must want to live: But youcannot eat and drink hope.You cannot drink sea water: Drink a lot of sea water and you will quickly die

30、 .Sailors （水手） can drink rain water. They must catch rain water in their boat. Theymust also catch fish and birds for food . Life-boats do not often carry a cooker, so thesailors cannot cook their food. Raw （生的） fish and bird-meat is not very nice . But in a life-boat the sailors must eat raw food,

31、or they will die.What do people think about in a life-boat? They think about land , a warm bed, dry clothes , fresh water and food , food , food .11 When sailors' boat sinks, their life-boat gives them .A foodB bedsC rain waterD hope12 One family once had an accident at sea, because A their boat

32、 was caught in bad weatherB the boat knocked against a rock and sea water came inC some fish bit through the bottom （底部） of their boatD none of them knew how to sail the sea13 Sailors can catch for food and drink at sea in a life-boat .A rainwaterB fishand birdsC both sea water and rain waterD both

33、A and B14 Life-boats do not often carry a cooker, which is .A something used for cooking B food for cookingC a large basin D a person who cooks food15 Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A Sailing around the world in quite small boats is not easy.B All the food sailors have in a life-boat is cooked f

34、ish and bird-meat.C Anyone who drinks a lot of sea water will die .D No one can live for weeks in a life-boat unless he is strong and wants to live .DEvery August on the island of Heimaey, young people often take a walk along the street throughout the night. Why their parents allow them to stay out

35、? The children of Heimaey are going to save young puffins small black-and-white seabirds.The cliffs （悬崖） above the town are home to a large group of puffins . The birds dig holes all around the cliffs . These holes are their homes. The young stay in the holes for about seven weeks. Then they begin t

36、o leave . Some move slowly on their undeveloped wings and feet down to the sea around Heimaey. There they swim, which they can do naturally , and learn to dive for fish . Others, however, may lose their way at night and find themselves in the town instead. On the ground, the young birds are in troub

37、le. Because their wings are fully developed, they cannot take off quickly to sea and safety. The birds then become a good meal for cats and other animals .For many years, islanders have help the young puffins. At night in late August, children carrying thick paper boxes and lights hurry out to catch

38、 puffins . They spend most of the night running after the birds. They put the birds they've caught into boxes and take good care of them .The next morning the children take the puffins to the sea and set them free. The bird will live at sea until they are at least two years old. Then they will r

39、eturn to the cliffs to build homes of their own.The children of Heimaey look forward to August !16 Every August the children of Heimaey are allowed to stay out all night.A to catch puffins and take them home B to save puffins from dangerC to drive puffins away D to run after puffins for pleasure17 T

40、he young puffins that lose their way are in the danger of .A being killed by hunters B knowing nothing about the seaC being eaten by animals D having no fish to eat18 The children put the seabirds into boxes and .A look after them carefully for several days, then set them freeB. set them free when t

41、hey grow bigger and can take off to sea and safetyC. carry them to the sea right away to set them freeD. they don' t set them free until the next morning19. The children look forward to August because.A. they enjoy playing the game of running after seabirdsB. it' s time for them to go out at night to save puffinsC. it' s time for them to catch seabirdsD. they like to stay out at night to catch puffins20. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Once a year the children are allowed to stay ou