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1、第 1 页 共 16 页完形填空(1)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、 b、c和 d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。afterthe earthquakehit northeastjapan on march11, 2011, manytouchingstories that i saw with my own eyes happenedaroundme.i had to walk home since all the31had stoppedafter the quake.on my way homei32an old japanese lady at the baker
2、yshop whowas givingout free bread, which made my heart33. a middle-agedjapanese man was holdinga sign that said, “ please use our34. ”hewas35his house for peopleto go to the restroom.my friendwantedto36others.he stoodin the cold with a sign“ ifyou are okay with a motorcycle,i will37you to your house
3、.” andthen i saw him take one gentlemanhome, all the way to faraway place!then the next day i drove to38my car with gas. there was a39gas now and many gasolinestationswere eitherclosed or had very40lines. i got41,since i was behind15cars. finally, whenit was my42, the man smiled and said, “43this si
4、tuation,we are only giving$ 30 worthgas per person. is that alright?”“ of course, i m just glad thatwe are all able to44, ”i said. his smile gave me so much45.i saw a manat theevacuation(疏 散 ) center46whenpeoplebroughtfoodto him,it was the firsttimein threedays thatfoodhasbeen broughtto their center
5、. however, afterhe wipedthe tears, his next第 2 页 共 16 页47surprisedme. “i am very48that we are providedwith food. butpeoplein the city next to us haven t49any food at all. please go tothat centreas well.” and when hearingthat, i realizedthere is a brightfutureon the otherside of this50.31 a trafficb
6、rescuec communicationd businesses32 a missedb caughtc noticedd heard33 a hungryb softc brokend warm34 a toiletb hotelc hospitald house35 a advertisingb openingc repairingddecorating36 a encourageb savec charged assist37 a driveb followc leadd send38 a startbfillc checkd wash39 a plentyblackc variety
7、d diversity40 a directbstraightc longd short41 a worriedb, luckycexcitedd annoyed42 a timeb turncdutyd decision第 3 页 共 16 页43 a apart frombtogetherwithc because ofd instead of44 a shareb offerc tolerated transform45 a comfortbpleasurectroubled entertainment46 a waitingbgrabbingc sleepingd crying47 a
8、 promisesbrolesc actionsd remarks48 a upsetbgratefulc surprisedd proud49 a boughtbsuppliedc preparedd received50 a cityb,centerc lessond disaster【答案】acdab dabbcabcaaddbdd“ now , ” mrs.virginiadeview said, smiling,“ we are goingto discoverour professions. ”the class seems to be greatlysurprised.our p
9、rofessions?we were only第 4 页 共 16 页13 and 14 years old! the teachermustbe_36 _. “ yes,you will all besearchingforyourfuture37. each ofyouwillhaveto38someonein your field, plus give an oral report.”each day in her class, virginiadeview remindedus about this. finally,i pickedprintjournalism.this _39_
10、i had to go to interviewa true-bluenewspaperreporter.i was extremelynervous.i sat downin frontofhim_40_able to speak.he lookedat me and said,“ did you bringapencil or pen? ”i shook my head.“ how aboutsome41_ ?”i shook my head again .finally , i thoughthe realizedi was42 , and i got my first big tipa
11、s a43: “ never,nevergo anywherewithouta pen and paper. younever know what you ll run into.” after a few days, i gave my oral reporttotallyfrom44in class. i got an a on the entire project.years later, i was in collegelookingaroundfor a new career, but withno success. then i _45 _virginiadeviewand my
12、desireat 13 to be ajournalist.andi calledmy parents.they didn t _46_me. they justremindedme how competitivethe field was and47all my life i hadtorunawayfromcompetition.thiswastrue.butjournalismdidsomethingto me; it was in my blood._48_gave me the freedomto goup to total strangersand ask what was49 .
13、for the past 12 years, i ve had the most satisfyingreportingcareer,_50 _stories from murdersto airplanecrashes and51choosingmystrongestarea.52 _ i wentto pick up my phoneone day, an incrediblewaveofmemorieshitmeandirealizedthathaditnotbeen_53_virginia deview, i wouldnot be sittingat that desk.i get5
14、4all the time:“ how did you pick journalism?”“ well, you see, there was a teacher”ijust wish i could55 her.36.a. goodb. madc. carelessd. curious37.a. universityb. familyc. professionsd. life38.a. interviewb. find outc. admired. learn from39.a. expressedb. orderedc. expectedd. meant第 5 页 共 16 页40.a.
15、hardlyb. nearlyc. naturallyd.eagerly41.a. drinkb. newspapersc. preparationsd. paper42.a. satisfiedb. comfortablec. terrifiedd. sorry43.a. studentb. journalistc. teacherd. writer44.a. researchb. booksc. imaginationd. memory45.a. calledb. recognizedc. rememberedd.visited46.a. answerb. promisec. stopd.
16、 persuade47.a. howb. whetherc. whyd. when48.a. itb. virginiadeviewc. my parentsd. my oral report49.a. breakinginb. gettingdownc. fallingoffd.goingon50.a. makingupb. listeningtoc. coveringd.writing51.a. of courseb. finallyc. doubtfullyd.inall52.a. whenb. as long asc. onced.oncondition53.a. forb. with
17、c. ofd. to54.a. hurtb. excitedc. disappointedd. asked55.a. respectb. supportc. thankd.favor第 6 页 共 16 页whenyouare learninglanguages,whatdoyou thinkis the mostinteresting?one of the mostinterestingof all studiesis the studyofwordsandwordorigins each languageis _21_ ofseveralearlierlanguagesand the wo
18、rdsof a languagecan sometimesbe traced _22_throughtwo or three differentlanguagesto their _23_ again a wordfromonelanguagemaypass intootherlanguagesand _24_ a newmeaning the word“ etiquette,”whichis _25_ frenchoriginandoriginallymeant a label(标志), _26_a sign, passed into spanish andkept its original
19、meaning soin spanish the word“ etiquette”today isused to _27_the small tags(标签)which a store _28_ to a suit, adress or a bottle the word“ etiquette” in french, _29_, graduallydevelopeda differentmeaning it _30_ becamethe customto writedirectionson small cards, or “ etiquette”, as to how visitorsshou
20、lddressthemselvesand_31_ duringanimportantceremonyattheroyalcourt_32_t he word “ etiquette” beganto indicatea system of correctmannersfor peopleto follow _33_this meaning,the word passed intoenglishconsiderthe word“ breakfast” “ tofast” is to go for some periodof time without_34_ thus in the morning
21、after many hours _35_the第 7 页 共 16 页nightwithoutfood,one _36_one sfastconsider the everydayenglish _37_“ good-bye” many many yearsago, peoplewould say to each _38_on parting“ god be with you ” asthiswas _39_ overandovermillionsof times,it graduallybecame_40_to “ good-bye”21 a collectedbmadec compose
22、dd contained22 a tob oncind back23 a endsbbackgroundsc basesd origins24 a pickbdevelopc changed choose25 a ofb withcond by26 a withb andcord for27 a showb designcholdd indicate28 a laysb attachescbindsd gives29 a howeverb moreoverc therefore第 8 页 共 16 页d furthermore30 a lateb latelyclaterd latest31
23、a respondbpreparec actd follow32 a thusbalsoc yetd nevertheless33 a afterbwithc ofd for34 a sleepingb workingceatingd talking35 a forbduringc atd on36 a breaksbcontinuesc remembersd forgets37 a statementbexpressioncproverbd conversation38 a otherbpersonc oned member39 a reproducedb revisedc reviewed
24、d retold第 9 页 共 16 页40 a combinedb acceptedc reformedd shortenedone day i visitedan art museumwhilewaitingfor my husbandtofinisha businessmeeting.iwas expectinga quiet36of the splendidartwork.a young37viewingthe paintingsaheadof me38nonstopbetweenthemselves.i watchedthema momentanddecidedtheladywas
25、doingall thetalking.iadmiredthe mans39for puttingup with her40stream ofwords. 41 by their noise,i movedon.i metthemseveraltimesas i moved42thevariousroomsofart.each time i heard her continuousflow of words,i moved away43.i was standingat the counterof the museumgift shop makinga44when the coupleappr
26、oachedthe45.before they left,theman46into his pocketand pulledout a whiteobject.he47it intoa longstick and then48his way into the coatroomto get his wifesjacket.“ hesa49man. ” the clerk at the countersaid. “ most of us wouldgive up if we were blindedat such a youngage.duringhis recovery,hemadea prom
27、isehis life wouldntchange.so,asbefore,heand his wifecome in50there is a new art show. ”“ but what does he get out of the art?”i asked.“ he cant see.”“ cant see!youre51.he sees a lot.morethan you and i do, ” theclerk said.“ hiswife 52each paintingso he can see it in his head.”i learnedsomethingaboutp
28、atience,53and love that day.i saw thepatienceof a youngwife describingpaintingsto a personwithout54and the courageof a husbandwho wouldnot 55 blindnessto change hislife.andi saw the love sharedby twopeopleas i watchedthis couplewalk away,theirarms intertwined.36.a.touchb.viewc.wanderd.scenery37.a.la
29、dyb.manc.coupled.clerk38.a.chattedb.arguedc.screamedd.yelled39.a.attemptb.independencec.wisdomd.patience第 10 页 共 16 页40.a.vividb.constantc.casuald.exciting41.a.adoptedb.adaptedc.conductedd.disturbed42.a.throughb.toc.towardsd.from43.a.a nxiouslyb.slowlyc.quicklyd.sensibly44.a.commentb.decisionc.perch
30、ased.profit45.a.entranceb.exitc.frontd.queue46.a.pluggedb.heldc.reachedd.bent47.a.madeb.lengthenedc.broughtd.broadened48.a.ledb.foundc.forcedd.tapped49.a.braveb.roughc.smartd.generous50.a.whereverb.whateverc.whicheverd.whenever51.a.wrongb.sillyc.equald.unique52.a.describesb.drawsc.showsd.decorates53
31、.a.kindnessb.pridec.enthusiasmd.courage54.a.supportb.sightc.expectationd.confidence55.a.getb.hopec.allowd.causemy husbandand i were cleaningwindowstogetheryesterday.we第 11 页 共 16 页have the double-hung(双吊钩)36that you can pull forwardand flip(翻转),allowingus to37the inside and the outsidesurfaces.my hu
32、sbandwas38one window- and it poppedout(跳出)of its frame!well, our39is for sale and the last thingwe neededwas for somethingto40.he was so41and triedwithall his strengthto get it42together,usinga few less than pleasantwords (i am sorryto say). aftertwentyminuteshe still couldnot get it43. thats when m
33、y 23-year-old44told his dad to45for a minuteand he wouldtry to fix itwith me.its amazinghow you can see thingsmore clearly and do thingsmore46when you are47. he and i fixed the windowin three minutes!icalled my husbandin to see! he couldnt48it!i knowthis isnt really a gift49, in a way, it was. my so
34、n50my husband,to leave to cool down, and51him from the worryfor amoment.and my son fixingit with me was a52to me, because i sawhim as a man53the kid he always seems to be in my54.calm is good.breathe throughdifficulttimes and maybe even take abreakfromstressfultimes.returnwitha clearmindandthingswil
35、lusually55much better!36 a windowsb tablesc chairsd doors37 a dryb cleanc smoothd destroy第 12 页 共 16 页38 a paintingb repairingc washingd changing39 a carb homec housed funning40 a flyb losec dirtyd break41 a interestedb delightedc excitedd worried42 a backb awayc outd up43 a addedb fixedc deliveredd
36、 separated44 a sonb nephewc studentd daughter45 a putawayb take awayc walk awayd give away46 a easilyb slowlyc difficultlyd fortunately47 a frightenedb nervousc equald calm48 a satisfyb believec doubtd hate49 a butb andc sod or50 a promisedb orderedc forcedd asked51 a keptb freedc savedd protected53
37、 a surpriseb wonderc giftd hurt53 a neartob alongc except ford instead of54 a eyesb handc turnd power第 13 页 共 16 页last christmaswhile stayingwith my parents, i36across someold love letters that my parents wrote to each other. these letters were allpiledup in a basket, dirtyand37withdust. de cidingto
38、 read andsort them, i asked them if i could take the letters back to my illinois home.they38.as i carefullyopenedeach letter,39of themfragilewith age, idiscovereda new page 40unknownto me in this privatechapterofmy parentslives.my fatherused to41in the army. so his letterswere full offrontline42of t
39、he thingsaboutthe war. each of my mothersletterswas markedwithher 1944 dark red lipstickkiss. i was43to theseletterslike a magnet (磁铁).just six weeks afterour christmasvisit, daddybecamevery44and was hospitalized.this time, he was fightinga45kind of war. asi sat by his bedside,we discussedthe46. he
40、toldme how muchreceivingthoselipstick-kissedlettershad47to him whenhe hadbeen so far from home.it so happenedthatthe next day wouldbe february14. from the48lettersi chose the card my fatherhad sent motherin 1944 and第 14 页 共 16 页broughtit to my fathersbedside.at his bedside,i joked with him, saying49, today is valentinesday, don t you want to send mothera present?he becam
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