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1、学习必备欢迎下载六年级专题复习(语法、阅读、写作)之配套练习第一部分:语法挑选冠词请用 a / an / the / 填空:1. there is “h”, “o”, “u”and “r”in the word “hour”.2. look. they re playing football on the playground.3. kate is tallest in her class.4. he likes making machines.名词请用以下单词的正确词形填空:1. look. those sheep eat grass on the farm.2. which class b
2、e bigger, yours or ours.ours, of courses. there be 59 students in our class.3. our family go climbing the baiyun hills every week.4. could you give two piece of cake, please.5. which would you like, orange or tea. tea, please.练习:1. 他是一个八岁的男孩; 2. lily 、lucy 的合照和我姐姐的单人照一样好看;代词i.填写代词表:我 你 他 她 它 我们你们他们i
3、i 翻译:主语宾语修饰名词代替名词1. thislittleboyisverylovely. .这个小男孩很可爱;我喜爱他,而他也喜爱我;like and alsolikes2. helped and also helped .我们帮了她,而她也帮了我们;3. .friends are friends, too. friends are the best friends of我们的伴侣也是你们的伴侣,你们的伴侣是我们最好的伴侣;4.is this room.- no, it s not . it s .- 这个房间是你们的吗?- 不,它不是我们的,而是他们的;学习必备欢迎下载iii 挑选题:
4、1. i met a friend ofin the street yesterday.a. meb. minec. my 2. i lentmy pen yesterday becausewas broken.a. his ; heb. him ; hisc. he ; he 3. lethelpwith.a. me ; him; itb. me ; his ; itc. us ; their ;it 4. -can you see .- no, i can see .a.everything; anythingb.something; nothingc.anything; somethin
5、gd.nothing; anything其次部分:阅读懂得小升初民校真题演练题型一:完形填空07 年it is a fine sunday morning. ann and her mother are 1 a big bus. there are 2_ people on it. some are from america. and some are from 3 and canada. they are 4 _ friends. they are going to the great wall.there are two chinese on the bus. one is a woman
6、. she is5the bus. 6 is a young man. he7good english.he is nowtalking8the great wall.theother people are all9him. they like the great wall. they want to see it10.1. a. inb. onc. atd. into2. a. muchb. anyc. a littled. many3. a. englishb. englandc. britishd. chinese4. a. bothb. allc. noned. no5. a. rid
7、ingb. takingc. drivingd. carrying6. a. anotherb. the otherc. the oned. he7. a. speaksb. talksc. saysd. listens8. a. withb. onc. aboutd. at9. a. listeningb. listening toc. hearingd. hearing to10. a. a lot ofb. lots ofc. veryd. much常考的近义词:say 说 + 内 容tell 告知某人某事speak 说 语言/ 什么都不加talk交谈 with sb. about st
8、h.看意思:see观察某物look看(没有宾语) look at看某物 看搭配:see + a filmwatch tv; a football game read a book有一点 /一些几乎没有一f、ew写+作可:数名词复数a fewfewlittle 不行数名词a littlelittle确定个体否定 三者或以上alleachnone 两者之间botheitherneither学习必备欢迎下载题型二:阅读懂得一. 事实询问题此类题型的问题以what、 who 、which 、 when、where、how 或 why 等词引导,就文中某句、某段或某一详细细节设问并要求考生回答:如:th
9、e internet can show you a lot of jobs all over the world. if you want to find a job on the internet, use the words “ job search” or“ employment ” to find the websites you need.() what does the passage tell you to do first if you want to find a job on the internet.a. to type in “ job search” to find
10、the websites.b. to write a good resume.c. to prepare for an interview.d. to get an english dictionary.这是一道典型的事实询问题,由于它的答案可以直接从文段中找到;依据其次句话, 可以得知 a 为正确答案;解这类题的主要方法是:1. 明确题意; 2. 查找答案来源; 3. 找准关键词; 4. 反复阅读;二. 推理判定题既要求同学透过文章表面文字信息估计文章隐含意思,又要求同学对作者的态度、意图及文章细节的进展作正确的推理判定,力求从作者的角度去考虑,不要固守自己的看法或观点;这类试题常以如下句式
11、发问:what can you conclude (下结论) from this passage. we can infer from the passage that.which statement is not true .做这类题要求考生在阅读同时,抓住文章的主题和细节,分析文章结构, 依据上下文内在联系,挖掘文章的深层含义;其次,对于暗含在文章中的人物的行为动机、大事中的因果关系及作者未言明的倾向、意图、态度、观点等要进行合乎规律的判定、推理、分析,进一步加强懂得,抓住实质性的东西;如:once there was something wrong with a machine in a
12、 factory. the workers could do nothing but turn to a german engineer for help, who drew a line on it and said,“take off the part where the line is and change it for a new one.” the machine, with a new line on, began running well again. the engineer then asked for $ 30,000 for what he had done. the f
13、ollowing were what hewrote on a bill,“ the new part only costs one dollar, and knowing where the problem with the machine is $ 29,999. ”() what can you conclude from this passage.a. the engineer asked for too much moneyb. the workers should pay the moneyc. the knowledge is worth moneyd. the new part
14、 could cost more这篇短文是作者讲的一个故事,那么通过这个故事我们可以判定出什么呢?虽然作者没有言明,但是我们可以确定,发觉问题的所在需要聪明和学问,学问是制造价值的源泉,因 此此题的正确答案应为c;三. 数据推算题此题要求同学就文章供应的数据,以及数据与文中其他信息的关系做简洁运算和推断;visit swansea zoocome and see the indian elephants and the new tigers from america. the bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from china a
15、re waiting to throw things at you. the lovely dogs from australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from zambia are waiting to look down onyou.ticketsopening time学习必备欢迎下载grown-ups: $ 39:00 am 4:00 pmchildren: over 12:$2except fridayunder 12: free10:00 am 3:00 pm() 1. how much does mrsmit
16、h have to pay if he visits the zoo with his sons of fourteen and ten.a. $2.00b. $5.00c. $4.00d. $3.00() 2. which of the following is the visiting time.a. 8:30 am, wedb. 9:30 am, fric. 3:00 pm, sund. 4:00 pm, tue做此类题一要抓住有关的数据,二要从众多的信息中找出那些有用的信息,三要抓住一些关键词;实际上,上述两题都可看作数据推算题,一题是算钱,另一题是算时间;通过阅读我们发觉布告中的全部
17、数据都是有用的,那么关键词是: grown-ups, children, over 12, under 12, opening time, except friday ;第一题中 mr smith 是成人,须买 3 块钱的门票,他一个 14 岁的儿子需买 2 块钱的门票, 另一个不满 12 岁的儿子可免票, 所以 mr smith 先生需花 5 块钱, b 是正确答案;其次题 c 是正确答案;四. 主旨大意题此类题型用以考查同学对文章主题或中心思想的领悟和懂得;如:what does the passagemainly talk about. what is the main idea of
18、this passage.what does the writer want to tell us.what is the best title of this passage.每一篇文章都有它的主题句,而每一个段落也各有主题句,它一般都用来表示一篇文章或一个段落的主旨大意;因此, 找出文章和各段落的主题句(往往为第一句或最终一句)是 解题的关键;抓住了主题句,文章的正确标题也就不难确定了;如:推理判定题哪一节中的例文我们给它起个什么标题好呢?我们在它后面再加上一段话:one dollar for changing a new part sounds reasonable (合理的) , bu
19、t the $ 29,999 is exactly the value of wisdom and knowledge.() the best title for the passage should be .a. the value of knowledgeb. helpless workersc. the expensive machined. the lucky factory文中的最终一句是整篇文章的主题句,也就是文章的标题,即:the value of knowledge“学问的价值”,a 为正确答案;( a)a young man was getting ready to fini
20、sh his college study. he loved a beautiful sports car and he told his father that was all he wanted.one morning, his father called him into the study. he told his son how proud he was to have such a good son, and told him how much he loved him. then he gave his son a book, successstories, with the y
21、oung man s name on the cover. the young man got very angry and ran out ofthe house, leaving the book.many years later, the young man was very successful in business. he had a beautiful house and a wonderful family. he thought of his father and thought he should go to see him. he had not seen him sin
22、ce that morning. unluckily, he was told that his father had died.when he came into hi s father s study, he began to tidy up his father s papers.he found the book, just as he had left it years ago. with tears, he opened it and turned the学习必备欢迎下载papers. suddenly, a car key dropped from the back of the
23、 book. that was the key to the sports car he wanted so much.() 1.why did the young man run out of the house angrily. because .a. his father didn t loved him.b.his father gave him nothing.c.his father said something wrong to him.d.he thought his father only gave him a book.() 2.what does the underlin
24、ed word“study ” mean in chinese.a. 书房b. 学习c. 讨论d.学问() 3.which of the following is true according to the passage.a.the father was unhappy with the young man. b.the young man didn t love his father. c.the father was very angry when he saw his son.d.the father was brought the young man a sports car.( b
25、)one day an old man is selling a big elephant. a young man comes to the elephant and beginsto look at it slowly. the old man goes up to him and says in his ear,“ don t say anything ab elephant before i sell it. then i will give you twenty dollars.”“ all right,” says the yo after the old man sells th
26、e elephant, he gives theyoung man twenty dollars and says,“ now, canyou tell me how you found the elephant s bad ears.”“ i didn t find the bad ears,” say man. “ thenwhy are you lookingat the elephant slowly.”as ked the old man. the young mananswers,“ because i have never seen an elephant before, and
27、 i want to know what it looks like.() 12.the young man is looking at the elephant slowly. he wants to find out .a.which foot of the elephant is badb.how heavy it isc.which ear of the elephant is badd.what it looks like() 13.the young man .a.knows the elephant has bad earsb.wants to buy the elephant(
28、c.looks after the elephant) 14.the young man .d.gets some money from the old mana.is not interested in elephantsb.knows what an elephant looks like c.has seen some elephants befored.has never seen an elephant before() 15.hearing what the young man said, the old man willprobably be .a.angryb.happyc.d
29、angerousd.hungrycthe summer vacationis over. ittrue tshat time always flies fast. during the vacation, theweather was hot and i could not do much work, but i lived happily. as the afternoon was hot, i did my work in the morning. i used to get up at 6:30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour.after breakfast, i began reading english and chinese and did some exercises in maths. those took me there hours or more. i worked quite hard and made good progress. i spent the afternoon outside. i went to swim and it was funny. i would not go home until it was about five or sixo
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