新译林七年级上册第一单元知识点梳理

1、学习必备精品知识点7A Unit1知识点Comic strip1.I love e-dogs.lovelove to do=love doing=enjoy doingAn e-dog2.询问别人的名字What syour name?回答： Im. / My name is .May I know your name? Yes, ImAre you Mr Green?Yes I am. / Sorry. I m Mr Brown.Is your name Li Lei?Yes, it is.3.How to look after your E-dog(1)look after=take car

2、e of(2)how to do sth怎样做特殊疑问词 +to doDo you know how to ride a bike?Welcome to the unit学习必备精品知识点1.each other 两者之间互相Do you know each other s name?2.Nice to meet you.回答 Nice to meet you,too.（朋友见面非正式场合）Reading1.Class One, Grade Seven七年级一班（注意，几个首字母都必须要大写。其中数字也可用阿拉伯数字来代替）对年级提问： What grade are you in?2.I m

3、12 years old.对年龄提问： How old are you?=What syour age?3.Now let smeet my new classmates.let sb do sth否定形式： let sb not do sth.注意：在这个结构中， sb 需要用人称代词的宾格，do 要用动词原形，若所给的是 be 动词，则直接用be 动词即可Let sbe friends.让我们成为朋友吧4.short 短反义词： long矮 反义词： tall5.like doing sth = like to do sth.学习必备精品知识点注意： chat chattingsit si

4、ttinglike sth6.after school放学after class下课中间不可加冠词，也无需加复数！7.球类运动前不加冠词，乐器前一定要加冠词the。play basketball/footballplay the piano/ play the violin.8.介绍某人的时候用， this isThis is my brother, Tim.9.她长着长发。She _ _ _. = _ _ _ long.e from sp. = be from sp.She comes from China.( 注意：此处一定是国家的名字，不能说是Chinese ；中国人 )= She is

5、 from China.对来自某地提问：Where does she come from?=Where is she from?11.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.学习必备精品知识点My brother is good at making model planes.=My brother does well in making model planes.P9-10help sb. do sth.help sb to do sth.help sb with sth.Grammar动词 be 的一般现在时1.一般现在时：阐述一般的客观事实；

6、目前存在的事实；经常的习惯性的动作。一般现在时分为两种 :含有 be 动词的一般现在时及含有行为动词的一般现在时,本课主讲句中含有be 动词的一般现在时 .am 与第一人称I 连用；is 与第三人称单数，不可数名词，可数名词单数，单个人名，地名等连用are 与第二人称，第一人称复数we ，第三人称复数they ，并列的人名，地名，可数名词复数等连用；学习必备精品知识点肯定句： 主语 +be(am,is,are)+ 其它。如 I am a boy. 我是一个男孩否定句： 主语 +be 动词（ am/is/are ）+not + 其它。-This is a dog.-This is not a d

7、og.含有 be 动词（ am/is/are ）时，直接在 be 动词后加 not 即可变为否定句。一般疑问句： be 动词（ am/is/are ） +主语 +其它？如： -This is a pencil.- Is this a pencil?Yes, it is./ No, it isn't.含有 be 动词（ am/is/are ）的一般疑问句，将be 动词提前放于句首，并大写。2用人称代词的主格或宾格来避免名词重复。人称代词主格： Iyouheshe it(单数 )Weyouthey( 复数 )人称代词的主格在句中作主语。人称代词宾格： meyouhim her it(单数

8、)usyouthem( 复数 )人称代词宾格在句中作宾语。重点1.with 遵循的原则是就前原则He with his parentsgoes swimming every day.2.Jim isn t(not be) late for school.学习必备精品知识点Jim, don tbe ( not be) late for school.Jim, my cousin, isn t( not be) late for school.3.talk to sb/ talk with sbtalk of/about sthtalk to / with sb about/ of sth.Int

9、egrated Skills1.hobby复数： hobbiesMy hobby is swimming.His hobbies are dancing and drawing.Swimming is my hobby.( 动名词做主语时，谓语动词用单数)2.be glad to do sth.Im glad to play with you.Task1.everyone 、everything 、everybody 等做主语的时候，谓语动词用单数！Everyone in my class likes the picture very much.2.live in sp. with sb.和某人住在某地3.family家庭（单数）some families学习必备精品知识点家人（复数）My family are not at home.4.wear表状态put on 表动作The boy wears glasses.The boy with glassesa pair of shoes/ trousers/ gloves/glasses等等做主语的时候，强调的是一双，一副谓语动词用单数。但当 shoes/ trousers/ gloves/glasses直接做主语的时候，谓语动词用复数This pair of glasses look