考研英语阅读理解突破PPT课件

1、阅读高分对策 ： ： 。 ： 第1页/共33页第2页/共33页第一部分考研阅读之倚天屠龙篇 第3页/共33页 （一） 第4页/共33页考研境界（二） 第5页/共33页考研境界（三） 第6页/共33页第二部分英语阅读之九阴真经篇 第7页/共33页第8页/共33页第9页/共33页阅读方法（一） 第10页/共33页阅读方法（二）第11页/共33页如何积极阅读 第12页/共33页如何积极阅读often, generally speaking, thus, therefore等；for example, because there are two/three typesfirst(ly), second

2、(ly), third(ly)last(ly) 第13页/共33页出题思路 第14页/共33页出题思路 第15页/共33页 第16页/共33页An invisible border divides those arguing for computers in the classroom on the behalf of students career prospects and those arguing for computers in the classroom for broader reasons of radical educational reform. Very few writ

3、ers on the subject have explored this distinction indeed, contradiction which goes to the heart of what is wrong with the campaign to put computers in the classroom.第17页/共33页 段落主题句 第18页/共33页Example： And yet, the myth of controlling the waters persists. This week, in the heart of civilized Europe, Sl

4、ovaks and Hungarians stopped just short of sending in the troops in their contention over a dam on the Danube. The huge complex will probably have all the usual problems of big dams. But Slovakia is bidding for independence from the Czechs, and now needs a dam to prove itself.第19页/共33页 Q：What is the

5、 myth concerning giant dams? A They bring in more fertile soil. B They help defend the country. C They strengthen international ties. D They have universal control of the waters. 第20页/共33页3 题干与选项中的关键词 “I have great confidence that by the end of the decade well know in vast detail how cancer cells ar

6、ise,” says microbiologist Robert Weinberg, an expert on cancer. “But ,” he cautions, “some people have the idea that once one understands the causes, the cure will rapidly follow. Consider Pasteur. He discovered the causes of many kinds of infections, but it was fifty or sixty years before cures wer

7、e available.” 第21页/共33页 Q: The example of Pasteur in the passage is used to A predict that the secret of cancer will be disclosed in a decade. indicate that the prospects for curing cancer are bright. C prove that cancer will be cured in fifty to sixty years. D warn that there is still a long way to

8、 go before cancer can be conquered. 第22页/共33页 Useful as half-sleeping might be, its only been found in birds and such water mammals as dolphins, whales, and seals. Perhaps keeping one side of the brain awake allows a sleeping animal to surface occasionally to avoid drowning. 第23页/共33页 Q：While sleepi

9、ng, some water mammals tend to keep half awake in order to A alert themselves to the approaching enemy. B emerge from water now and then to breathe. C be sensitive to the ever-changing environment. D avoid being swept away by rapid currents. 第24页/共33页 Experts suggest that speech stages are reached i

10、n a fixed sequence and at a constant age, but there are cases where speech has started late in a child who eventually turns out to be of high IQ. At twelve weeks a baby smiles and makes vowel-like sounds; at twelve months he con speak simple words and understand simple commands; at eighteen months h

11、e has a vocabulary of three to fifty words. At three he knows about 1,000 words which he can put into sentences, and at four his language differs from that of his parents in style rather than grammar. 第25页/共33页 Q：If a child starts to speak later than others, he will A have a high IQ. B be less intel

12、ligent. C be insensitive to verbal signals. D not necessarily be backward.第26页/共33页 There are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process. People have generally viewed personal growth as an external result or product that can easily be identified and measured. The worker w

13、ho gets a promotion, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language all these are examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts. 第27页/共33页 Q: A person is generally believed to achieve personal growth when A he has given up his smoking habit. B he

14、 has made great efforts in his work. C he is keen on learning anything new. D he has tried to determine where he is on his journey 第28页/共33页 Kitcher is a philosopher, and this may account, in part, for the clarity and effectiveness of his arguments. The non-specialist will be able to obtain at least

15、 a notion of the sorts of data and argument that support evolutionary theory. The final chapter in the creationists will be extremely clear to all. On the dust jacket of this fine book, Stephen Jay Gould says: “This book stands for reason itself.” And so it does and all would be well were reason the only judge in the creationism/ evolution debate. 第29页/共33页 Q: From the passage we can infer that A reasoning has played a decisive role in the debate. B cre