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1、201X 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语第卷(选择题共 50分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节单项填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)从 A 、B 、C、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例 : It is generally considered unwise to give a childhe or she wants.A.howeverB. whateverC.whicheverD. whenever答案是 B.21. Carl is studyingfood science at college and
2、 hopes to open upmeatprocessing factory of his own one day.A./ ; aB. /; theC. the ; aD. the ; the22. May I help you? You seem to be having some problems., thanks. I think I can manage.A.All rightB. No problemC.It all rightD.Theres no way23. Interest is asto learing as the ability to understand ,even
3、 more so.A.vitalB. availableC. specificD.similar24. I remenberedthe door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD.to have locked25. You can chang your job, you can move house,but friengdship is meant to belife.A.ofB. onC.toD.for26. In order to
4、 find the missing child , villagersall they can over the past five hours.A.didB. doC.had doneD.have been doing27.The limits of a person s intelligengce,generally speaking, are fixed at birth, buthereaches these limits will depengd on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC.thatD.why28. The athlete s yea
5、rs of hard trainingwhen she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A. went onB. got throughC. paid of fD. ended up29. lot of language learning,has been discovered, is happening in the firstyear of life, soparents should talk much to their children during that period.A. asB. itC. whichD. this30. Whenfor
6、his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting andrewarding.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked31. Grace doesn t want to move to New York because she thinks if shethere, she wouldnable to see her parents very often.A. livesB. would liveC. having askedD. were li
7、ve t be32. I love the Internet. I ve come to know many friends on the Net. Few of them would become your real friends.A. That s for sureB. It s not the caseC. I cou ldn t agree moreD. I m pleased to know that33. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,some of its store open2
8、4 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A. keepsB. keepC. have keptD. had kept34.QueenElizabeth is often to be richest woman in the world., her personalwealth seems rather small.A. BesidesB. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Altogether35. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told
9、 that it.A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated第二节 完形填空(共20 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A 、 B 、 C、 D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I settled in Chicago , my new city scemed so big and unfriendly, Then I had a36problem and had to go to hospital f
10、or a37examination.Itseemed a small38comparedtothe oneIwasabout to face,butthingssrarted togo39rightfrom the beginning, Not having a car or40the city, I was depenging on a couple of buses to get me from AtoB,41Id left myself plenty lf time, soon it was42I was going to belate, as I had mistakenly boar
11、ded a bus that was taking me in the43direction.I44the bus and stood on the pavemeng not knowingwhatto do, I look into theeyes ofa45whowas tryingtoget past me,46instesd of movingon ,she stopped to ask ifIwas47, After I explained my48to her, she poingted to abus stop across the street , where a bus wo
12、uld take me backinto the city to my49Sitting there waiting , I felt50thatsomeone had been willing to help ,51, hearing a horn (喇叭)nearby, Ilooked up to see a car with my new friend52at me to get in, She had returned to offer me a53to the hospital.Such unexpected54from a passer-by was a lovely gift t
13、o receive, As I clinbed out ofthe car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose55, for all things are possible.36.A. physicalB. travelingC. socialD.housing37.A. scientificB.finalC.previousD. thorough38.A. chanceB. challengeC. successD.error39.A. wrongB. easyC. fastD
14、. ahead40.A. leavingB. visitingC. knowingD. appreciating41.A. AlthoughB. SinceC.UnlessD. Once42.A. strangeB. necessaryC. obviousD. important43.A. sameB. rightC. generalD. opposite44.A. looked atB. waited forC.got offD. ran into45.A. driverB. friendC.strangerD. gentleman46.A. EspeciallyB. Surprisingl
15、yC.ProbablyD. Normally47.A. nervousB. excitedC. OKD. dangerous48.A. ideaB. motivationC. excuseD. situation49.A. appoingmentB. apatrmentC.dircetionD. station50.A. atraidB.gratefulC. certainD. disappointed51.A. ThusB. ThenC.PerhapsD. Surely52.A. staringB.laughingC. wavingD. shouting53.A. liftB. sugges
16、tionC.bikeD. guidebook54.A. resultsB. newsC. kindnessD. appearance55.A. powerB.faithC. touchD. support第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题 2分,满分40 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项( A 、B、 C、D )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcome to one of the lagest collections of footwear (鞋类) in the world that will make you green with envy. Here at t
17、he Footwear Museum you can see exhibits (展品) from all over the world. You can find out about shoes worn by everyong from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars.Room 1The celebrity (名人) footwear section is probably the most populau in the entire museum. Stared in the 1950s there is a wide variety of shoe
18、s and boots belonging to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors! Most visitors find the celebrities choice of footwear extremely isteresting.Room 2Most of our vistors are amazed and shocked by the collection of “ special purpose”shoes on Exbibition here at the Museum of Footwear
19、. For example , there are Chinese shoes made of Silk that were worn by women to tie their feet firmly to prevent them from growing too much!Room 3As well as shoes and boots the museum also exhibits shoe shaped objects. The variety is unbelievable. For exanple , there is a metal lamp that resembles a
20、 pair lf shoes, and Greek wine bottles that like legs!The footwear LibraryPeople come from all over the world to study in our excellent footwear library. Designers and researchers come here to look up Information on anything and everything related to the subject of footwear.56.Where would you find a
21、 famous singers shoes?A. Room1.B. Room 2.C. Room3.D. The Footwear Library57.All exhibits in each room.A. share the same themeB. have the same shapeC. are made of the same materialD. belong to the same social class58. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. The oldest exhibits in Room
22、 1 were made in the 1950s.B. Room 2 is the most visited place in the museum.C. Room 3 has a richer variety of exhibits than the other two.D. Researchers come to the Footwear Library for data.59. The purpose of the text is to get more people to.A. do researchB. design shoesC. visit the museumD. follo
23、w celebritiesBWhy is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To theEgyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good
24、luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils(灾祸) .Peoples choice of colors
25、is also influenced by their bodiesreactions (反应) toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a persons blood pr
26、essure to rise and increase peoples appetites(食欲) .Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “ Buy Now ” button because red is a color that easily catches a persons eye.Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue c
27、an cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, thinkabout the color carefully.60. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their.A
28、. cultural valuesB. commercial purposesC. personal experiencesD. physical reactions to the color61. Why will many commercial websites have a red“Buy Now ”button?A. To relax people physically.B. To increase peoples appetites.C. To encourage people to make a purchase.D. To cause a person blood pressur
29、e to rise.62. What color might help lose weight according to the text?A. RedB. Green.C. Blue.D. Purple.63. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?A. Colors and Human BeingsB. The Cultural Meaning of ColorC. Colors and Personal ExperiencesD. The Meaning and Function of Col
30、orCWhen Frida Kahlo s paintings were on show in London, a poet described her paintings as“a ribbon(丝带)around a bomb”. Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time. Sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time.Born in 1907 in a v
31、illage near Mexico City , Kahlo suffered from polio(小儿麻痹症)at the age ofseven. Her spine (脊柱) become bent as she grew older. Then, in 1925, her back was broken in several places in a school-bus accident. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but noting was able to cure the
32、terrible pain in her back. However, the accident had an unexpected side effect. While lying in her bed recovering, Kahlo taught herself to paint.In 1929, she got married to Diego Rivera, another famous Mexican artist. Riveras strong influenceson Kahlo s style can be seen in her early works, but her
33、later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.Unfortunately,her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and1940s, even in her homecountry. Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953.For more than a decade after her death in
34、1954, Kahlo s works remained largely unnoticed by the world, but in the 1970s her works began togain international fame at last.64.What does the phrase “a much bigger name”in paragraph 1 most nearly mean?A. a far better artistB. a for more gifted artistC. a much stronger personD. a much more famous
35、person65.The terrible pain Kahlo suffered was caused by.A. polioB. her bent spineC. back injuriesD. the operations she had66.Kahlo s style had become increasingly independent since the.A.1930sB. 1940sC. 1950sD. 1970s67.What is author s attitude toward Kahlo?A. DevotionB. SympathyC. WorryD. Encourage
36、mentDIn Asia, there are special competitions where kites have complex designs and are fitted with instrumentsthat make musical sounds as the wind blows through them. Although all kites have a similar structure(结构) , they are widely differentin size and shape. Kite-fightingcompetitions are also held,
37、 in whichcompetitions us their kites to attack and bring down their opponents ( 对手)kites or cut their strings(线).For more than 15 years, the Big Wind Kite Factory has been giving kite-making and kite flying classes for the children on an island in Hawaii. In its kite-making lessons, students can mak
38、e kites in as little as 20 minutes! Children as young as four years old can learn how to fly a kite. Jonathan Socher and his wife Daphne started the kite factory in 1980. their kites are made of nylon (尼龙) .Their designs are Hawaiian themes created by Daphne. The designs are cut out of the nylon wit
39、h a hot knife that seals the edges and then fastened directly onto the kite.The kite that is used to give lessons is regular diamond kite with a rainbow pattern. The difference between this kite and the ones they make during the lessons is that it is a two-string controllable kite. Big Wind employee
40、s fly the kite and for a few minutes show students how pulling on one line and then on the other controls the direction the kite goes in. Then the controls are given to the students.Jonathan insists that it is not necessary to make a huge impressive kite to have fun making and flying kites. Even the
41、 simplest structure can work, and can give hours of fun. Go on, give it a try!68. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. A hot knife is used to iron the nylon.B. Children never fly kites on their own in flying lessons.C. Kite strings must not be cut in kite-fighting competitions.D.
42、Daphne designs kites for the Big Wind Kite Factory.69. What is different about the kite used for flying lessons?A. It has two strings.B. It is simple in designC. It has a rainbow pattern.D. It is shaped like a diamond.70.According to Jonathan ,what do you need to have fun with kites?A. A large kite.
43、B Any type of kite.C. A complex structure. D. A kite that impresses others.71.What is mainly described in the text?A . A kite factoryB. Kite-flying lessons.C .Special competitions.D .The kite-making Process.EWelcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is
44、 firm andyoung-looking. In 2035,medical technology is better than ever. Many people your age could live to be 150,so at 40,you re not oldat all. And your parents just had an anti-aging( 抗衰老的 )treatment. Now, all three of look the same age !You say to your shirt , ” Turnred. ”It changes from blue to
45、red. In 2035, “ smartclothes”containparticles(粒子 ) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to changeclothes color or pattern.You walk into the kitchen . You pick up the milk ,but a voice says ,” You shouldn t drinkfridge has read the chip ( 芯片 ) that contains inform
46、ation about the milk , and it Knows the milk is old . In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip .It s time to go to work . In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your“ smart car” whway , you can call a friend using your ja cket sleeve . Such“ smart technology” is all aro
47、und you.So will all these things come true?“ For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolhas to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet iswilloneb example whathe next?72.We can learn from the text that in the future_.A .people will never get oldB. everyone
48、 will look the sameC . red will be the most popular colorD. clothes will be able to change their pattern73. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. Milk will be harmful to health.B. More drinks will be available for sale.C. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.D. Milk in the
49、grocery store will stay fresh much longer.74. Which ofthefollowing is mentioned in the text?A. Nothing can replace the Internet.B. Fridges will Know what people need.C. Jacked sleeves can be used as a guide.D. Cars will be able to drive automatically.75.What is the text mainly about?A. Food and clot
50、hing in 2035.B. Future technology ineverydaylife.C. Medical treatments of the future.D. The reason for the success of new technology.Traveling to all corners of the world gets easier and easier. We live in a global village ,but this doesntmean that we all behave in the same way.How should we behave
51、when you meet someone for the first time? An American shakesyour hand firmly while looking you straight in the eye. In many part of Asia, there is no physical contact (接触 )at all. In Japan, you should bow, and the more respect you want to show, The deeper you should bow. In Thailand, people greet each other by pressing both hands together at the chest, In both countries, eye contact is avoided as a sign of resp
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