Language points参考课件

1、Language Language PointsPoints1.Painting is silent poetry, and poetry is a speaking picture.画是无言的诗画是无言的诗, 诗是有声的画。诗是有声的画。2. Good painting is like good cooking; it can be tasted, but not explained好的画犹如佳肴，可以品其美味，却无法好的画犹如佳肴，可以品其美味，却无法解释。解释。Warming up3. would rather宁愿，宁可宁愿，宁可I would rather walk than take

2、 a bus.She would rather die than lose her child.would rather do sth. would rather not do sth. would rather do sth. rather than do sth.prefer sth. to sth.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.I always prefer starting early, rather than leaving everything to the last minute.4. 认为，看待认为，看待considern. + ad

3、j.n. + to ben. + asthat-clauseit + adj. / n. to do sth.We consider that you are not to blame.Do you consider it wise to interfere?I consider you( to be )honest.5. 比较比较suit, fit ,matchsuit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等fit多指大小、形状合适，引申为多指大小、形状合适，引申为“吻合，协调吻合，协调”match多指大小、色调，形状、性质等方面的搭配多指大小、色调，形状

4、、性质等方面的搭配1) No dish _ all tastes.2) Try the new key and see if it _ the keyhole.3) The peoples Great Hall and the Historical Museum _ the Tian An Men beautifully.suits没有人人合口味的菜。fitsmatch试试新配的钥匙，看看与锁眼是否吻合。人民大会堂和历史博物馆与天安门陪衬得极为优美。6. attemptv.试图，企图，尝试试图，企图，尝试The prisoner attempted an escape / to escape.

5、She will attempt to beat the world record.n.They made no attempt to escape.比较比较attempt: 表示未知结果的尝试或失败的尝试表示未知结果的尝试或失败的尝试manage: 表示成功的尝试表示成功的尝试7.painting (油、水彩）画油、水彩）画drawing（素描）图（素描）图 sketch 草图草图 portrait 肖像肖像 illustration 插图插图A painting of sb A painting by sb某人的画 ？ 某人画的画？8. abstract adj . n . Van abs

6、tract painting 抽象画抽象画in the abstract 抽象地抽象地 abstract from 从从中提取中提取9.detailed adj.n.detailed information in detail 详细地详细地Reading 10. belief 相信，看法相信，看法Its my belief that he will win.It was once a common belief that the earth is flat.信仰，信条信仰，信条Their beliefs in God are very firm.beyond belief难以置信难以置信The

7、 rumor is beyond belief.nv :Belief-Life -Proof-Safe-Thief -BelieveLiveProveSaveThieve 11. while Some people respect him ,while others look down upon him . ( 表对比表对比 )12.influence v. nThe weather in summer influences the rice crops .He has no influence over his children .搭配：搭配：Have an influence on /up

8、on 对对有影响有影响 Under the influence of 受受.的影响的影响 ， 被被 左右左右 Influential adj 有影响的有影响的; 有势力的有势力的The Middle Ages (5th to )13.aim n. v.What is your aim in life ?He aimed the gun at a bird .搭配：搭配：achieve ones aim 达到目的达到目的miss ones aim 未击中目标未击中目标without aim 无目的的无目的的14.take the place of = replace “ please take

9、your place , everyone ,” said John Smith .” From now on I will take the place of Mr. George as chairman of the meeting .15.focus vt. Vi .focus on 集中于集中于All eyes were focused on the speaker .16. possession n.所有，占有所有，占有;（ pl ）所有物，财产）所有物，财产 personal possessions Compare:in possession of (主动）主动） / in the

10、 possession of （被动）（被动）v. possess n . possessor 17.convince vt 使确信，使信服使确信，使信服I managed to convince them that the story was true .搭配：搭配：convince sb of sth = convince sb that 使使 相信相信be convinced of sth = be convinced that 相信相信Translation :我怎样才能让你相信她的诚实呢？我怎样才能让你相信她的诚实呢？How can I convince you of her hon

11、esty?她说的话使我认识的我错了。她说的话使我认识的我错了。What she said convinced me that I was mistaken .Impressionism (late 19th to)18. 修饰不可数名词：修饰不可数名词：a great /good deal of a great amount of 修饰可数名词修饰可数名词:a large /great number of large/great numbers of a great /good manydozens of / scores of 修饰不可数名词或不可数名词修饰不可数名词或不可数名词:a lot

12、 of / lots of a large quantity of /large quantities of plenty of 19.mostly adv . ( =mainly , largely )大部分的，大部分的， 主要的主要的They are mostly students .most pron . adj . adv This is the most I can do for you .Peter made the most mistakes of all the class .What interested you most ? ( 最最)Most students say t

13、hat it is a most interesting book , but it isnt the most interesting they haveread , and that they read such books mostly onweekends.20.lead to The heavy rain leads to serious floods .Lead to / lie in Hard work leads to success and failure often lies in laziness . ( result in / result from)21.shadow n.The willows shadow falls on the lake