高中英语《Unit3Celebration》SectionⅠ课时跟踪检测课下作业北师大版必修1

1、高一英语课下作业北师大版必修1 Unit 3 CelebrationSection课时跟踪检测. 单词拼写1How do people(庆祝 ) New Year in your country?答案： celebrate2It was my first job after(毕业 ) from the Peking University.答案： graduation3He used the(机会，场合 ) to express his thanks to the old man.答案： occasion4The party came to(权力 ) at the last election.答

2、案： power5You have(破坏 ) my life and all my hopes.答案： destroyed6Breakfast is(端上 ) from 7： 00 am to 9 ： 00 am.答案： served7The tour(包括 ) a visit to the Science Museum.答案： included8By(传统 ), children play tricks on April 1.答案： tradition9(现在 ) most kids prefer watching TV to reading.答案： Nowadays10 Mice see

3、much clearly in the(黑暗 )答案： darkness. 单项填空1Thishotel doesn t _ breakfastand so you have to have meals outside.AgiveB haveCserveD cook解析：句意：这家宾馆不提供早餐，所以你需要在外用餐。serve “提供，服务”符合题意。答案： C2Don t blame yourself too much. Everyone has his _ and weaknesses.ApowersB forcesCenergiesD strengths- 1 -解析：考查名词辨析。句意

4、：不要太自责。每个人都有长处和短处。power “力量，权力”； force“武力”； energy “能量，精力”；strength在此处意为“优势，长处”。故选 D。答案： D3The house _ six rooms altogether, _ the study.Acontains; containingBcontains; includingCincludes; includingD includes; containing解析：句意：这个房子包括书房在内，共有六个房间。contain强调一个或一种成分包含在另一个中。including为介词，意为“包括”，常放在名词( 短语 )/

5、 代词前。答案： B4Some students _ physical labor during the summer holidays.AattendB take part inCjoinD join to解析：句意：在暑假中，有些学生参加体力劳动。attend“参加 ( 会议等 ) ”； take partin“参加 ( 活动 ) ”； join“加入( 组织 ) ”； join to“连接到”。故选B。答案： B5While you are at school or walking home, your body is _ 100 caloriesof energy an hour.Ab

6、urning downB burnt downCburning upD burnt up解析： burn down 多指建筑物被烧毁； burn up 多指东西被烧掉，消耗掉。句子表达的是“身体一小时消耗掉了一百卡的能量”。答案： C6 You don t go to that supermarket quite often, do you? No, I only go there _ because its too far away from my house.AeventuallyB constantlyCoccasionallyD frequently解析：考查副词词义辨析。从答语后半句

7、“因为离我家太远了”可知我只能“偶尔”去那里，故选C。 eventually“最终”； constantly“经常地”； occasionally“偶尔”；frequently“流利地”。答案： C7The serious accident resulted in three people dying, and the two cars werecompletely _.AdestroyedB damaged- 2 -CruinedD wasted解析：句意：这场严重事故造成3 人死亡，两辆小汽车完全毁坏。由serious和completely等关键词可以判断事故的严重性，小汽车应为“完全被毁

8、”，故选A 项才符合题意。答案： A8It is often _ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.AsaidB to sayCsayingD being said解析：“ It is过去分词 that .”句型中，it作形式主语，that从句为真正的主语。 It is said that .意为“据说”。故选A。答案： A9 Your job _ open for your return. Thanks.Awill be keptB will keepChad keptD had been kept解析： keep the j

9、ob/the position open指使工作、职位等处于空缺状态。由句意“随时欢迎你回来工作。”“谢谢。”可知该用将来时的被动语态，故选A 项。答案： A10 The vegetables didn t taste very good. They _ too long.Ahad been cookedB were cookedChad cookedD cooked解析： cook 发生在didn t taste very good之前，且与主语之间有被动关系，故用过去完成时的被动语态。答案： A. 阅读理解APeople from all over the world have diffe

10、rent wedding traditions and marriage customs. The one thing that all wedding ceremonies commonly seem to have is the commitment ( 承诺 ) of love for all time during a public ceremony.Everyone at a wedding hopes for great happiness between the wedding couple.Wedding traditionsare usuallya way of showin

11、g signsof the hope forgreathappiness.Some of these traditions are very interesting.In Sweden, the traditional bride will wear three rings by the end of the weddingceremony.The firstisthe engagement ( 订婚 ) ringthatshe enteredthe ceremony with.- 3 -The second, the wedding ring, is added to the first.

12、A final ring, however, is addedas well. This ring is known as the“motherhood” ring. This is said to show thatmarriage is about more than just love. It is about building a family.Wedding traditions in the Philippines include the Pandango, a dance which canlast for hours. During the Pandango, guests p

13、in (用大头针别住 ) money to the brides dress to pay for their honeymoon.A traditional Irish bride may wear a blue wedding dress believing blue to bea lucky color. English Lavender (薰衣草 ) is often mixed with her wedding flowers.It is traditional for the bride to braid her hair (梳头发 ) as it is considereda g

14、ood way to bring luck to the new couple.There are many wedding traditions around the world which may differ from whatthey are usedto, but if you are about to plan awedding, you may find it interestingto include some of these traditions in your own wedding.1What do all wedding ceremonies seem to have

15、 in common?AThe commitment of love for all time.BHappiness between the wedding couple.CAn interesting life.DBuilding a happy family.解析：根据文章第一段第二句话“Theone thingthatallwedding ceremoniescommonlyseem to have is the commitment ( 承诺 ) of loveforalltime duringa publicceremony. ”可知答案为A 项。答案： A2In Sweden, t

16、he traditional bride s third ring shows _.Athe duties of the new coupleBthe great love between the new coupleCthe bride will be not only a wife but also a motherDthe bride will take care of not only her husband but also his mother解析：根据第三段“ This ring is known as themotherhood ring. ”一句可知答案。答案： C3In t

17、he Philippines, the new couple paid for their honeymoon with the moneyfrom _.Athe brideB the bridegroomCtheir parentsD visiting guests- 4 -解析：根据第四段中说明“Duringthe Pandango, guestspin( 用大头针别住) money tothe brides dress to pay for their honeymoon.”可知新婚夫妇度蜜月的钱来自于参加他们婚礼的客人。答案： D4What s the passage mainly a

18、bout?AThe reason for different wedding traditions.BInteresting wedding traditions from different countries.CThe way to prepare for a wedding ceremony.DInteresting engagement traditions around the world.解析：阅读全文可知文章重点说明了世界各地不同国家婚礼的有趣的传统和风俗。答案： BBJefferson Territory, unrecognized territorial government

19、 organized in 1859 bysettlers in what later became the state of Colorado. Jefferson Territory existed until February 28, 1861, when the Colorado Territory achieved formal territorial status(地位 )In 1858 news reachedtheeasternstatesofnew golddiscoveriesinthePikesPeakregion of the eastern Rocky Mountai

20、ns. When the rush began, miners held an informalconferenceand agreedupon theneedforaterritorialgovernment.The distantlegislature( 立法机关region,createdfournew counties,but settlersintheareasof what was tobe Denverwanted autonomy ( 自治 ). They held conventions in June, August, and October of 1859.The Aug

21、ust convention drew up a constitution and sent a delegate to the Congress ofthe United States in Washington, DC, to argue for territorial status. The Octoberconventionfounded JeffersonTerritory,claimingfor itmore wide areasthanthestateof Colorado later got. The territory included large areas later g

22、iven to Nebraska,Wyoming, and Utah.WithR. W. Steelehavingbeen appointedthefirstgovernorof JeffersonTerritory,the new legislature convened on November 7, 1859. The US Congress, however, ignoredthe territorys applicationsforrecognition.One reason was a generalpreoccupation( 关注 ) with the slavery quest

23、ion, which prevented congressional agreement on thecreation ofnew territorial governments. ButPresidentJames Buchanans Democraticadministrationmay alsohave had a vestedinterestincontrollingJeffersonTerritory,as many ofitspeoplehad come fromstatesand territorieswhere theRepublicanParty- 5 -had strength. Only when Civil War weakened the Democrats did Congress pass the bill creating the territory of Colorado.5When was the Colorado Territory recognized officially?AIn 1858.B In 1