2019年湖南省郴州市中考英语真题及答案

1、2019年湖南省郴州市中考英语真题及答案I. 听力技能（共两节, 满分20分） 第一节 对话理解（共16小题；每小题1分, 满分16分） 听下面的对话, 从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间. 听下面五段对话, 每听完一段对话后, 回答1个小题。1. What are Frank and Dale doing?2. What did Torn get from his aunt?3. Where is the woman going? A. To the hospital. B. To th

2、e airport. C. To the park4. What color is Peter's school uniform? A. Yellow and purple. B. Red and black. C. Blue and white5. What day is it today? A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 听第六段对话, 回答第6, 7小题。6. What does the boy need? A. His notebook. B. His math book. C. His pencil box7. What time

3、will they meet?A. At 11:00. B. At 12:00. C. At 1230 听第七段对话, 回答第8至10小题。8. When will Eric and Alice watch the movie? A. This Tuesday afternoon.B. Next Thursday evening. C. This Sunday evening.9. What's the movie about? A. Life in space. B. Life on the earth. C. Life in the sea.10. How do the peopl

4、e in the movie travel? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By spaceship 听第八段对话, 回答第11至13小题。11. How long does Tina have a dance lesson? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.12. What kind of dance is Tina teaming? A. Swing dance. B. Folk dance. C. Square dance13. How far is it from Tina's

5、 home to Xinghai Dance School? A. About 300 meters. B. About 400 meters. C. About 500 meters. 听第九段对话, 回答第14至16小题. 14. What size bowl of dumplings would the man tike? A. Small. B. Medium C. Large15. What's the man's address?A. 20 Center Street.B. 30 North Street C. 40 South Street16. How much

6、 should the man pay? A. 36 yuan. B. 48 yuan. C. 58 yuan 第二节 短文理解（共4小题；每小题1分, 满分4分） 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。17. How old is Edward? A. Eight B. Eighteen. C. Thirty-eight18. What does Edward always do on Sundays? A. Do his homewo

7、rk. B. Stay at home. C. Play basketball.19. What does Miss King do? A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. A doctor.20. Whose hands are dirty? A. Mrs. White's. B. Edward's. C. Miss King'sII. 知识运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 从A、B、 C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 21. -Who is _ woman in red? -

8、She's our chemistry teacher, Miss LiA. a B. an C. the22. Every year, _books are given away to the poor children in the countryside. A. thousand B. thousands of C. thousand of23. We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony _June 21st, 2019.A. in B. at C. on24. -I know little about this pro

9、duct. -Surf the Internet, and you will get much _about it.A. information B. message C. suggestion25. Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for _ A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves26. -This T-shirt is a bit expensive for me -But this is _on

10、e in our shop, sir. A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest27. -May I take the magazine out of the reading room? -No, you _. Please read it hereA. mustn't B. wouldn't C. needn't28. -Where is Mr. Green? -He _the bookshop. You have to wait for him.A. was going to B. has gone to C. has been to2

11、9. -Lucy, there _too many things on the desk. What a mess! -Sorry, Mum. I'll put them away.A. have B. is C. are30. All the classmates enjoyed the cake _I made at the party. It was really deliciousA. that B. who C. what 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 T

12、hanksgiving Day was coming. A teacher gave her class an interesting task一to draw a picture of something to express their 31 . The teacher thought most of her 32 would draw turkey or some other traditional food of the festival. And so they did. But Douglas made a 33 kind of picture. Douglas was a chi

13、ld of unhappiness. 34 other children played together, Douglas always stood close by his teacher's side. His picture was special. When he was asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a hand! 35 else. Just an empty hand. His work caught the attention of his classmate

14、s. Whose hand could it be? Scone guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers raised turkeys, others guessed it was the hand of God, because God helped everyone. The discussions 36 , and they even forgot to ask the artist himself. When the discussion stopped, the teacher asked Douglas whose

15、hand it was. The little boy said in a low voice, "It's 37 , teacher." She got surprised at his words. Then she 38 that she often took his hand. Sometimes she said, "Douglas, take my hand, we'll go outside." Sometimes she said, "Let me show you how to hold your pencil

16、." And she 39 said, "Let's do this together." Her eyes were full of tears. She had done these to all her students. She didn't know these were so 40 to him. She hugged Douglas and decided to give him more love.31. A. requests B. thanks C. opinions32. A. friends B. neighbors C.

17、students33. A. different B. bright C. modern34. A. After B. When C. Until35. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Everything36. A. went away B. went on C. went up37. A. hers B. mine C. yours38. A. remembered B. forgot C. agreed39. A. never B. hardly C. usually40. A. important B. polite C. difficultIII. 阅读技能（共两

18、个部分, 满分40分） 第一节 阅读选择（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下面的材料, 从每题所给的A.B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。A阅读下面的图表, 完成41-43小题。Shopping Guide in Jixang Hypermarket5FRestaurant, Tea house, Coffee house, Cinema4FChildren's clothing, Children's pleasure ground3FMen's clothing, Sports clothing2FWomen's clothin

19、g1FFruits, vegetables, meat, eggs, drinks, cooked food, etcBusiness hours: Weekdays: 8:00 a.m- 9:30 p.mWeekends: 8:30 a.m.- 10:00 p.m41. You can buy a shirt for your father on _A. the third floor B. the fourth floor C. the fifth floor42. According to the guide, you can go shopping at _on weekends A.

20、 8:00 a.m. B. 9:30 p.m. C. 10:30 p.m.阅读下面的图表, 完成43-45小题。Huawei has announced today that smartphone sales abroad in 2018 have reached over 200 million units. In recent months the company has become the No. 2 supplier（供应商）of smartphones, ahead of Apple and behind Samsung, marking a great progress Huaw

21、ei has made since it entered this market eight years ago.An extended version of the Fuzing bullet train will be fitted with the automatic train operation system（列车自动控制系统）. With a design speed of 350 kilometers per hour, the new train is 439.8 meters long, with 17 carriages（火车车厢）that can carry 1283 p

22、assengers .The world's first 5G-enabled railway station is on its way! The Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station is the first railway station built upon the 5G digital（数字的）indoor system, with China Mobile and Huawei launching（发射）the network's system there.43. In recent months, which company has

23、become the No. 2 supplier of smartphones? A. Samsung. B. Huawei. C. Apple44. An extended version of the Fuzing bullet train can reach the speed of _A. 350 kilometers per hourB. 200 kilometers per hour C. 128 kilometers per hour45. _will be the world's first 5G-enabled railway station? A. Beijing

24、 Railway Station B. Shenzhen Railway Station C. The Shanghai Hongqiao Railway StationBA father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was full of joy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for him. The son started to f

25、ly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, he said, "Father, it seems that the string (线) is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?" The father cut the string. The kite started to go higher. This

26、 made the little boy happy. But then, slowly, the kite started to come down. And finally it fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, "I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?" The father explained, "Th

27、e string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right direction using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite." Sometimes, we may feel like there are certain things that are holding u

28、s back（阻碍）and stopping us growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us the most. 46. How did the boy feel when he saw the colorful kites? A. Strange. B. Happy. C. Relaxed47. When the son started to fly the kite, _ A. it could not fly B. it stopped in the skyC. it was high up in th

29、e sky48. The son wanted to cut the string because _. A. he preferred to use a longer one B. he thought the kite would fly higher C. he found the string was not strong49. According to the passage, what happened to the kite after the string was cut? A. It fell to the ground in the end B. It fell down

30、at once C. It became broken suddenly50. What can we learn from the passage? A. The things that hold us back can also support us B. We can fly kites in our free time with our parents C. Flying kites can make people healthyC In today's world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water poll

31、ution are harmful to people's health. However, not all the people know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too. People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf. Today, scientists believe that 10% of the workers in Britain are becoming

32、deaf because of the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and who weave cloth（织布）become deaf. Plenty of people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, because these young

33、 people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise which is produced by jet planes or machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant. It can make people ill or even drive them mad. It is said that a continuous noise of more than 85 decibels（分贝

34、）can cause deafness. Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels. In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems51. Scientists believe 10% of the workers _are becoming

35、 deaf because of their noisy workplaces. A. in America B. in China C. in Britain53. _will probably become deaf. A. Workers who print newspapers B. People who live far from airports C. Students who like listening to soft music53. According to the passage, noise from jet planes or machines can _ A. ma

36、ke people sleepy B. drive people mad C. cause people to die54. The underlined word "continuous" means _ in Chinese. A正常的B. 持续的C清晰的55. What's the best title of this passage? A. Air Pollution B. Water Pollution C. Noise Pollution 第二节 回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文, 然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。Julie is

37、ten years old. Her brother Rick is eleven. Last year their family went to Kenya（肯尼亚）for their summer holiday. They had a wonderful time. Kenya is famous for its safari holiday. On a safari holiday, you stay in a national park and watch the wild animals. Julie's family did this. They camped in th

38、e middle of a national park, far from any towns. There were guides with them, and the guides knew a lot about wild animals. During the day, their guides took them in a big car and they saw all kinds of animals. They saw lions, elephants monkeys and many other wild animals. Sometimes the animals came

39、 very close to them. Once an elephant started to walk towards them, and Julie and Rick felt very scared. The guide said, "It's all right Don't move, please." He didn't seem afraid at all! After some minutes, the elephant walked away. At night, the family slept in a tent. They c

40、ould hear the noises of the animals. They said it was noisy, and sometimes they couldn't sleep! Also, they said it was very, very hot. But they loved their holiday and are going again next year.56. When did Julie and Rick travel to Kenya? _57. Did the family camp next to a town? _58. How did the

41、 guides take them to watch wild animals? _59. Why were Julie and Rick very scared? _60. Where did the family sleep at night? _IV. 写作技能（共三个部分, 满分35分） 第一节 完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分） 通读下面的对话, 然后根据上下文补全对话。A: Hi, Linda. Did you have a nice time during the Dragon Boat Festival?B: 61. _ I visited my grandpare

42、nts in a village, and it was so much fun.A: Sounds good. 62._?B: It was rainy, as usual!A: Well, 63. _?B: I made zongzi with my grandma, watched the boat races on TV and chatted with my family.A: Oh. nice. 64. _?B: I visit my grandparents once a week.A: Oh, you're so kind and caring.B: 65. _.A:

43、You're welcome. See you.B: See you.第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺（每空一词, 每词限用一次）。but program over work travel comfortable nurse place with she Diana is Australian. She once 66 _in a big company. She lived with her friend in a 67. _ apartment and drove to work. She travelled to many 68._, but she seldom took the plane. She was afraid of flying. One day, Diana saw a TV 69. _about ORBIS. She learnt abo