2019-2020年中考英语一模试题含答案.docx

1、2019-2020年中考英语一模试题含答案2016.04 注意事项1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）,考试用时100分钟；2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符 合；3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦 干净，再选涂其它答案；答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其它笔答题；4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。一、单项填

2、空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）5. If all of us give helping hand, our world will be better one.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; the D. a; a6. Have you heard the terrible accident happened the afternoon of April 2?A. from; inB. of; inC. of; onD. from; on7. Most girls like talking about pop stars boys like playing comp

3、uter games.A. whenB. whileC. asD. sinceyou can't learn well.8. Put your heart into it,A. andB. butC. orD79. Five teachers are teaching those students patiently.A. women; boy B. women; boys C. woman; boyD. woman; boys10. It's really to see such an film.A. interesting; amazingB. interested; am

4、azedC. interested; amazingD. interesting; amazed11. It's a good idea to a tent when you go camping.A. put outB. put upC. put awayD. put off12. Tomorrow is my grandfothefs birthday. What should I buy fbr him?A. fourteenthB. fourteenC. ninetiethD. nineties13. The plan we seems to be a big success.

5、A. carried away B. gave outC. carried outD. gave in14. 一 What did you save your money for?一 a new mobile phone.A. To buyB. BuyC. BuyingD. Bought15. Three letters to her, but there is still no reply.A. have sentB. sentC. have been sent D. will be sent16. Three years has since we last each other.A. pa

6、ssed; have metB. past; have metC. passed; metD. past; met17. I won't go to Linda's party unless .B. I am invitedA. I will be invitedC. I will not be invitedD. I am not invited18. Can you imagine in the tuture?A. what will our city likeB. what our city will look likeC. how will our city look

7、likeD. how our city will like19. 一 Fve made little progress in English during this term.一 Don't worry. .A. Ifs never too old to learnB. Well begun is half doneC. The early bird catches the wormD. Rome wasn't built in a day二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Have you ever played the Go game（ 围棋）before?

8、If yes, you may know how challenging it can be. The Go game is usually played 16 two people. But on March 9, Google's computer program AlphaGo challenged world human Go champion Lee Sedol（ 李世石 ）of South Korea. And AlphaGo LT_ Lee 4-1.AlphaGo, an artificial intelligence （AI,人 11 智 能）program made

9、IX Google's DeepMind , has studied 30 million moves from games played by human experts. It has also played against itself to remember those moves 1Q ? AlphaGo is able to find out what the board will likely look like several moves ahead of time. So then it can make the best 20.AI is when computer

10、 or computer software are able to have intelligent behavior, such as thinking or J2J like a human. In our daily life, we already use AI in some ways - Apple's Siriand 22engines like Baidu and Google.British computer scientist Alan Mathison Turing is considered the father of AI. He_23 theTuring T

11、est（图灵测试）to find out _2A_ machines could actually think. The Turing Test goes like this: A computer can be called intelligent if it could fool a human into believing that it was human, Turing wrote in 1950.Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to do everything. But experts say

12、 that is not the _25_.Real life problems can be more complicated（ 复杂的）than the Go game.16. A. betweenB. inC. amongD. of17. A. hitB. winC loseD.beat18. A. inB. byC. ofD. from19. A. In this wayB. After allC. As usualD. In public20. A. designsB. mistakesC. choicesD. possibilities21. A. smilingB. walkin

13、gC. actingD. looking22. A. InternetB. websiteC. searchD. computer23. A. createdB. inventedC. discoveredD. found24. A. whenB. whetherC. whatD. why25. A. wayB. endC. reasonD.case三、阅读理解（共12小题；每小题 2分，满分24分）1 Fve been working as a professional clown（小丑）for nearly two years. Before that, I was an actor fo

14、r nine years. I was never fomous, but I was quite successful! I changed jobs because I wanted to do more in life than make people laugh. What if I could help people, too?As a clown, I try to encourage sick children in hospital to laugh and smile. When you laugh, your mind and body re lax. Clearly, p

15、eople who laugh more don't have as many colds or other problems! Children who laugh a lot often get better results in their studies, too.It isn't an easy job. Not all sick children get better, and sometimes I come home and cry.But I a Iwa y s go back to work the next day with my red nose on.

16、 1 don't earn much money as a clown, but I feel very lucky to work with such brave and wonderlul patients.2 I became a laughter yoga（瑜伽）teacher more than two years ago. Before that, I was a dentist! My job was very difficult, and I used to feel fed up；-Now»I still improve people's healt

17、h, but everything else is completely different. Everyone has fun in a laughter yoga class, including the teacher!No, laughter isn'L'magic”. It doesn't prevent all illness, keep you young, or make you beautiiul. But did you know that it's an excellent kind of exercise? You move your w

18、hole body when you laugh!Sometimes I work with femous people. It's true that being rich can be stressftil! Some famous people can be unpleasant at times, but I try to change their bad feelings. Laughter is excellent for people like musicians, artists and writers, because it helps people to be mo

19、re creative. 26. According to the passage, we can see that both writersA. have changed their jobsB. like sports very muchC. feel unhappy at workD. are looking for jobs27. The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show thatA. they are a Iwa y s richB. they have stress sometinwC. they

20、 like tunny peopleD. they are good at doing yoga28. The underlined part Mfed up” is closest in meaning toA. interested B. satisfiedC. relaxedD. bored29. It can be learned from the passage that both write rs think of their jobs asA. happy moments to learn from other people B. great chances to make th

21、emselves well knownC. rich experiences of acting on the stageD. good ways of making people happy and healthyBSpace vegetables are grown from seeds（种子）that have been taken to space and brought backto the earth. The seeds are a fleeted by the radiation（辐射）and low gravity in space. When they are brough

22、t back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and health把r than normal vegetables. Howe ver, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us get sick because of the radiation in space. Howe ver, people

23、 should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy.Here are some fects that you should know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are careiully chosen. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat.Spac

24、e vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.After genetically modified（转基因）food appeared in the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes（坚果基

25、因）are put inside potatoes, people allergic to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. Therefore,

26、there are no dangers of eating something unknown.30. Genetically modified food is difterent from space vegetables because it .A. is grown in spaceB. has nothing unknownC. has been genetically changedD. has no new genes31. According to the passage, normal tomatoes can stay fresh for about days.A. sev

27、enB. thirteenD. twenty-seven " uin Chinese.B.种植D.出售C. twenty32. The underlined word "allergic” meansA.过敏C.发现33. The writer wants to te 11 us thatA. space vegetables are grown in spaceB. everybody worries about eating space vegetablesC. space vegetables are safe and good for people to eatD.

28、 space vegetables may bring illness to us because of the radiation in spaceCLondon has a new magazine. But it is not printed on paper. Everyone who has a tele vis ion can receive it because it is on TVIn order to read this magazine, you have to have a decoder（解码 器）.Each page of it is numberes, so yo

29、u only have to dial（拨号 ）the number to choose which subject you want to read about. There are all kinds of information 一 eve ry thing is included from cooking to the la test sports news.If you want to read the news, the first thing you have to do is to turn to the back page, which has an easy-to-reme

30、mber page number, 100, for example. Then you start choosing what you want to read. The news is on page 101 to 109, so you put in the numbers and the news appears written across your screen. Perhaps you want to go out in the afternoon, so you press 181, and a brightly colored weather map appears on t

31、he screen. But the weather is terrible, so you decide to go shopping and dial 162 for a list of the week's best bargains（廉价商品i ）. But should you drive or take the train? To answer that question, you only have to press 189 for the traffic report. It is very simple to use. But probably the best th

32、ing about the service is that it is being updated（更新）all the time. Journalists type new material directly onto the screen and all the pages of the magazine can be replaced in minutes.London already has three services. One, sent out by TV, is called ORACLE while the other two, on BBC , are called CEE

33、FAX because they let you see facts. Although CEEFAX and ORACLE have been operating for some time, they have not been we 11 publicized（宣 ）.BBC engineers do not think that their idea will ever replace books and newspapers because they can be taken with you everywhere. But many people would agree that

34、is a breakthrough（ 突破）as great as the invention of printing, which could not just change our reading habits but our whole way of34. We can know from the passage that in London .A. the magazine is available（可 取的）at any local libraryB. most of the postmen will lose their jobs some dayC. everyone can r

35、ead this magazine if they have a te levis ionD. the readers can get all kinds of information staying at home35. In the sentence "Each page of it is numbered/1 the word nitH refers to the .A. magazineB. programC. decoderD. subject36. According to the passage, the “decoder” is used to help people

36、A. work out the total of certain numbersB. read the information sent by TV signalsC. go shopping and have other entertainmentD. receive some special TV program for entertainment37. The passage is mainly about A. a new magazine printed in LondonB. an up-to-date way of getting informationC. a popular

37、TV program about magazinesD. an advanced technology helping people communicate四、 （共10小；每小1分，分 1。分）38. So many sports （英雄）are going to take part in the 31st Olympic Games in Rio this summer.39. His cousin is so （幽默）that he always teIls us some funny jokes.40. In our school, each student （种植）a tree ev

38、ery Tree-planting Day.41. Chinese kung iu is a kind of （ 的）Chinese art.42. The young man is trying to be a （先 ）in the field of high technolo gy.43. The cinema is （在 面）the supermarket, on the other side of the street.44. Ifs a custom for a Chinese family to buy a new 一（挂 ）when the new year is drawing

39、 near.45. Which of the following isn't adister, a flood, a snowstorm or losing the football final?一 Losing the football final.46. If you really want to your dream, you must work harder.47. What other people say is not important. What really is how you see yourself.五、句子翻 （共5小；每小3分，分15分）48. 色我的身心来

40、平和。49. 中国有960万平方公里的面积。50. 应该制定法律保护动物。51. 蜜蜂总是记得按照去的路原路返回。52. 对这么小的孩子来说，要清楚的表达自己的意思是多么困难啊！六、阅读表达（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）City government considers re locating China's first public zoo.Parts of the 11 O-year-old Beijing Zoo may be relocated（迁居，重新安置）to improve the livingconditions of the animals and ease（缓

41、和）traffic jams for vis itors, an official said.nWe are indeed working on the possibility of the partial re location of the Beying Zoo,” Huang Yan, director of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Urban Planning, told the media recently.Built in 1906, the Beying Zoo is the first public zoo in China an

42、d receives 5 million visitors every year.The zoo's location in the city's center means some animals have suffered irom the noise.The zoo is also filled with tourists on weekends and holidays, resulting in heavy traffic jams and restricted（限制）passenger access（进入）to the nearby subway station.5

43、3. When was the Beijing Zoo built?54. Why may the Beijing Zoo be relocated?55. Do you think the new zoo will be filled with tourists? Why or why not?七、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）今年的奥斯卡，在陪跑22年之后，莱昂纳多（Leonardo DiCaprio）终于抱得了他人生的第 一座奥斯卡小金人。请根据以下内容，写一篇关于他的简介，不少于 90字。1 .莱昂纳多，美国演员，1974年11月11日生。2 .莱昂纳多的事业始于一些电视剧的拍摄，使他世界闻名的是泰坦尼克（Titanic）这部电影。3 .在五次奥斯卡提名（nomination）之后，今年 32岁的莱昂纳多终于凭借荒野猎人 （The Re venant）获得了奥斯卡最佳男演员奖。4 .莱昂纳多梦想成真，因为他一直都很努力，从未放弃过。5 .作为一名中学生，请根据他的奋斗史，发表一下自己的看法和观点，自拟两点。2016初三英语阅卷参考一、单项埴空共15小巡：年小题I分，满分15分） MSDCBCA A