高一英语期末考试试题与答案详解

1、高一英语期末考试试题及答案详解第I卷（选择题共100 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分 7 . 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所A、B、C三个选项中选由最给的10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now?A. 4:00p.m.B. 3:30p.m. C. 3:00p.m.2. What is the man ' s favorite food today?A. The beef. B. The salad

2、.3. What does the man mean?A. The shoes aren ' tso good.C. The shoes are small.4. Where will the man go next?A. To the dormitory.C. To the coffee bar.C. The tomato soup.B. The shoes are really good.B. To the library.5. What s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Brother and sist

3、er.B. Mother and son.C. Friends第二节 （共15小题；每题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选由最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给由5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。6. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a travel agency.B. In the man ' s off

4、ice.C. On a beach.7. Where may the man go on holiday?A. To Qingdao.B. To Qinhuangdao.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。8. What kind of radios are on the right shelf?A. Cheap ones.B. Hot models.9. Which radio will the woman buy?A. The green one. B. The brown one. 听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。10. What do we know about the man?C.

5、To Hainan.C. Best-sellersC. The red one.A. He cleaned the kitchen.B. He is watching TV now.C. He closed all the doors.11. When did the man feed the cats?A. Before dinner.B. After dinner.C. During dinner.12. What may the man do next?A. Go to bed.B. Wash some clothes.C. Close the back door.听第9段材料，回答第1

6、3至第16题。13. Where did the woman get her college education?A.In England.B. In Canada.C. In China14. Why does the woman want to get the job?A. To get work experience.B. To know the country better.C. To know more English people.15. What did the woman do?A. A secretary.B. A manager.C. A shop assistant.16

7、. How much will the woman get in the sixth week, if she accepts the job?A. Forty pounds. B. Fifty pounds.C. Eighty pounds.听第10段材料，回答第17和第20题。17. What day is it today?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Friday.18. What will the tourists do onFriday? A. Enjoy some ancientChinese stories. B. Shop around theWest

8、 Lake.C. Go to Beijing.19. When will the bus go back to the hotel.?A. At 7p.m.B. At 8p.m.C. At 10 p.m.20. Where can people buy tea and silk clothes?A. Near the Liuhe tower.B. Near the West Lake.C. In any street.第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分 40分）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题 1分，满分1021I think we should have a talk .C. face

9、 toA. eye to eye 22B. hand in handfaceall the money I owe you and the numbers yuan.D. shoulder to shoulde exactly 200A. Add; addupC. Add up; add up to 23B. Add up; add upD. Add to; add upHow can you so cold and calm after such a hot argument? B.A. maketakeC. getD. stay24 When you came into the dinin

10、g hall, nobody said hello to hm. So he feltA. calmB.ignoredC. lonelyD. crazy25 .Why does John break his radio ?-Because he wishes to have his father get him a new one for Christmas.A. on purposeB. in purposeC. for the purpose C. to the purpose26. What plans at this international meeting to control g

11、reenhouse gasemission and climate change?C. put forwardA. came outB. came uptoD. put away27Saleha came home so thin and weak that her own children hardly her.A. knewB. sawC. realizedD. recognized28 I don ' t like her as she is always speaking highly of the part she in the group.A. makesB. takesC

12、. playsD. acts29. At the beginning he, he started his business on a shoestring（零星资金）and bulit it upA. graduallyB. slowly C. probably D. presently30. , few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students ' academic development.A. FinallyB. ObviouslyC. Actual

13、lyEntirely第二节：完形填空（共 20小题；每小 1分，满分题20There is a difference between beingan acquaintance（ 熟人）and being a friend.An acquaintance is someone whose nameyou know, who you probably have something in around.Acquaintances are people that you can invite into your31with and who you feel comfortable32thingshom

14、e and with,but they you don ' tshareare people that your33with, and whose actions you sometimes don ' tunderstand 34you don ' t know enough about them.OnThe, friends are people you love. Not that“ in lovebutother35you arethem,withyou36 about them and you think about them when they are no

15、t there. They are the people youare37 of when you see something they38 like, and you know this becauseyou39 them sowell. They are the people whose pictures you have and whose faces are always inyour head regardless（ 不管）of what happens. Friends are those people you feel40 aroundbecause you know they

16、care about you. They calljust to see 41-you are, because a friend doesnfeed an excuse. They tell you42andthe you do the 43. You know that if you have a（n） 44 , they are there to listen. Friends are the people who won ' t 45at you or hurt you, and if they do hurt you they will try hard to46it up

17、to you. They are the people you love, 47 of whether you realize it or not.They are the people who48 you making mistakes and help you when you do. They49with you and stand by you. They are the people whose hands you can 50 . They watchyou live and you watch them live and you learn from them. Your lif

18、e would not bethe same without them.B. totalB. shareB. dinnerB. onceB.matterB.bringD. sightD. takeD. drinkD. becauseD. handD. talk31A. general32A. have33A. life34A. if35A. point36A. careC. commonC. spareC. timeC. thoughC. sideC. comeA. rememberedB. remindedC. remainedD.recited3.44

19、.45A. mustA. realizeA. worriedA. whatA. storyA. same A. incidentA. lookB. need C. might D. ought B. recognizeC. studyD. knowB. anxiousC. eagerD. safeB. where C. how D. why D.B. truthC. lesson practiceB. right C. thing D. way B.struggle C. problem D. accidentB. laugh C. smile D. glare46. A. putB. tur

20、nC. buildD. make47. A. regardless A.48. protectB. instead C. accordingB. defendC. keep49. A. stick50. A. shakeB.satisfy B.getC. talkC. catch第三部分:阅读理解20D. dealD.plentyD. preventD. hold小题；每小题阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项该项涂黑。（A）What is your favorite English letter?Many of you may say Q. Why?Because选出答题（A、B、C D）中,

21、 而40What do you talkso many of you chat with your friends on QQ. What do you like about QQ?about? The CCTV reporter, Miss Wang, interviewsthree kids. Lets listen totheywhatsay.Lin Yuhan, Xi Tang Xuting,When do you chat on QQ? What do you talk about?t have much homework. We6: 00pm on'an: On weeke

22、nds. We talk about homework and chat with each other.Shanghai: At weekends and when I don exchange test answers and chat.Yang Yuhang, Dalian: Our class goes online together at 4: 00 weekends.We complain about homework, chat and talk about computer games.What do you put on your QQ blog（ 博客）?Lin: I pu

23、t good articles I have found online on my blog. I also write articles myself. They areabout funny things that have happened in my class.Tang: I put pictures on my blog. Not my own photos,but pictures from my favoriteJapanesecartoons（ 动画片 ）like Tennis Prince Conan.Yang: I put DV films on my blog. I s

24、hoot（拍摄）them during sports meetings andschoolparties. The most popular one is about a dancing teacher,he is so funny thateveryonewatches it.How do you like QQ?Lin: It ' s a good spacefor us to make a record of our lives of both good times and sad times.Tang: My friends and I may not have time to

25、 chat at school. But we can do it onQQ. Itvery helpful to our friendships.your parents sometimes listen to yourphone, conversation. There ' s no such problem with QQ. You can relax and talk freely. 51. How many kids are interviewed about QQ?A. NineB. SixC. ThreeC. Two homework chat3) test answer

26、s4) computer games52. What does Yang Yuhang talk about on QQ on weekends?A.B.C.D.53. What does Lin Yuhan put on her QQ blog?A. Some pictures.B. Good articles.C. DV films.D. Japanese cartoons.54. Which one is TRUE according to this article? A. Lin says QQ is very helpful to their friendships.B. Yang

27、says he can chat freely with many friends and relax on QQ.C. Tang says QQ is a good space for them to make a record of their lives.D. Tang says he chats on QQ on weekends though he has lots of homework.(B)Many teenagers feel that the mostimportant people in their lives are theirdon' tfriends. Th

28、ey believe that their familyit is oftenmembers, especially their parents, know them as well as their friends do. In large families, for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only turn to their friends for advice.many friends. Even when they are not with their friends,theyus

29、ually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone.This communication is very important in children' s growingbecauseup,friends candiscusssomething difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their children' s friends for them. Some parents maye

30、ven stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of“ choiceis ” aninteresting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents don' t like?55. Many teen

31、agers think their know them better than their parents do.A. friendsB. teachersC. brothers and sistersD. classmates56. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to .57. The passage suggests暗(示)that 58. Which of the following do you think is RIGHT according to the passage? A. Parent

32、s should like everything their children enjoy.B. In all families,children can choose everything they like.C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.D. Teenagers can only turn to their friends for help.(C)Last week,2011海口高一检测A man once said how useless it wasto put advertis

33、ements in the newspaper.he said, “ my umbrella was stolen from a London church. As it was a present, I spent twice its worth in advertising,but didn' t get it back.”“ How did you write your advertisement?” askedlisteners,oneofth a merchant.“ Hereit is, " said the man, taking out of his pock

34、et a slip cut from a newspaper. The other man took it and read, “ Lostfrom the City Church last Sunday evening, a black silk umbrella. The gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings on leaving it at No.10 Broad Street. ”“ Now, " said the merchant, “ I often advertise, and find that it pa

35、ys me well.and if it again, fails,But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is of extreme importance. Let us try for your umbrellaI ' ll buy you a new one.If the man who ，intt wish to getThe merchant then took a slip of paper out of his pocket and wrote:was seen to take an umbrella from

36、 the City Church last Sunday evening doesn trouble,he will return the umbrell a to No. 10 Broad Street. He is well known.”the newspaper, andthe followingThis appeared in onmorning,the man wasastonished when he opened the front door. In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of allsizes and colors

37、, and his own was among them. Many of them had notes fastened to them saying that they had been taken by mistake,and begging the loser not to say anything aboutthe matter.59. The result of the first advertisement was that A. the man got his umbrella backB. the man wasted some money advertisingC. nob

38、ody found the missing umbrellaD. the umbrella was found somewhere near the church60. The merchant suggested that the man should . A.buy a new umbrellaB. go on looking for his umbrellaC. write another and better advertisementD. report the police61. ” . . . if it fails,I' ll buyyou a new one"

39、 suggested that the merchant .A. was quite sure of success62. The story is mainly aboutA. a useless advertisementB. how to make an effectiveadvertisement C. how the man lost andfound his umbrellaD. what the merchant did for the umbrella owner(D)Friends play an important role in our lives, and alth o

40、ugh we can' t be more familiar withthe fact of friendship, we often don' t clearly understand how we make friends, especially withAmericans. Here are some pieces of advice on making friends with Americans:1. Visiting places Americans enjoy: parties, churches, restaurants, parks and sports cl

41、ubs.2. Be willing to take the first step. Don' t wait for them to get close to you. Americans inChina may not know you speak English. They may be uncomfortable if they can' t speak yourlanguage.3. Use small talks to open the conversation. Ask them where they' re from, why they cometo Chi

42、na, etc. . Remember: Be careful not to ask personal questions about age, salary and so on.4. Show an interest in their culture, their country or their job. Americans like to talk about themselves!5. Invite them to join you for dinner or just for coffee or tea. Try to set a specific（明确的）time. America

43、ns sometimes make general invitations like"Let' gos out for dinnersometime. " Often this is just a way to be friendly. It is alwaysnot a real invitation.6. Don ' t expect too much at first. Maybe they' re being friendly. But maybe they want tobe your good friends. It will take

44、time to tell.63. According to the text, Americans like to visit the following places except .A. shopping centersB. parksC. sports clubsD. churches64. What should you say when meeting an American for the first time? A. What ' s your age?B. How much do you get in a month?C. Nice to meet you! Are y

45、ou from America?D. Let ' s get together etisome. I want to ask you some questions.65. What is mainly discussed in the text?66. Which is the best way to make friends with anAmerican? A. To ask him if he is willing to make friends with you.B. To spend a long time learning abouthim. C. To wait unti

46、l he tells you histhoughts. D. To ask him to join you for dinner.EIn 1977, Jack, an Italian-American who lived in San Francisco, flew from America to Italy to visit his relatives. On the way, the plane made a one-hour stop to refuel（ 力口油）at the New York Airport.Thinking that he had arrived, Jack got

47、 out and spent three days in New York,believing he was in Rome.When his relatives were not there to meet him, Jack thought they had beencaught in the heavy Roman traffic mentioned in their letters. While looking fortheir address, Jack could nothelp noticing that modernization had changed most, if no

48、t all, of the ancient city' slandHe also noticed that many people spoke English with strong American accent. However,he just thought that Americans got everywhere. He also believed that so many streetsigns werewritten in English especially for the Americans. Jack spoke very little English himsel

49、f so heasked a policeman in Italian the way to the bus station. As chance would have it, the policemancame from Italy and replied in the same language. After twelve hours traveling round on a bus,the driver handed him over to a second policeman. After brief argument with the policeman,Jack was very

50、surprised to find that the Rome police had employed someone who did notspeak his mother tongue.Jack did not believe he was told that he was in New York. In order to get on a plane to SanFrancisco, the policeman raced him to the airport in a police car with sirens（报誉器）screaming.“ See, " he said

51、to his interpreter（翻译）.“ I know I' m in Italy.That' s how they drive.67. Where did Jack live?A. In ItalyB. In San FranciscoC. In New York D. The story doesn ' t mention68. Why did Jack spend three days in New York?A. He thought he had arrived in ItalyB. He did not want to go to ItalyC. H

52、e wanted to see some relatives first in New YorkD. He wanted to have short rest in New York69. Which of the following is Not true?A. The first policeman could speak Italian fluentlyB. The second policeman could not speak Italian at allC. Jack had a brief argument with the second policemanD. Jack cou

53、ld speak much English70. What does the last sentence mean?A. He was in ItalyB. In Italy, people drive their car with sirens（报警器 ）screamingC. He was talking with the policmanD. None of the above第四部分：书面表达（满分50分）第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）根据每小题括号内的汉语提示，以及句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71Her teacher as

54、ked her if she （t己下了 ）what he said. （set）72 Every citizen in Guangzhou often thinks of （他能做什么 ）fortheAsian Games. （do）73 It was not until Tom and I had stayed together for several months (我才发现)we had a lot in common. (find)74(和？?相处得怎么样)My uncle asked me how I was my classmates. (get)(打包)，I found my

55、cell phone gone. (pack)76. The film a novel by Zhang Ailing.该影片是根据张爱玲的一本小说改编的。(base)77. The material that you spoke of had already .你说起的那个材料早已被用。(use)（比以往任何but what is the secret to achieve32【解析】选Bo share sth. with sb. 意为“与某人分享某物” 得知答案。33【解析】选 A o你可以和熟人分享东西，但不能分享你的“生 活”你同甘共苦。34【解析】选 D o分析句意可知，下文是上文的

56、原因，故应用38前的提示也可,也就是说他们不能与because o if ”如果； 是否”；78. Having been carefully cleaned, the building looked时候都漂亮).(ever)79. The actor didn ' t tell me （他在扮演什么角）in new色themovie.（part）80. It was Thanksgiving Day and Squire told us （至4他家 ）for dinner. （up）第二节：书面表达1小题，满 30分）（共分最近，你看到某英文报社正在征集主“如何才能受人”的短文，对此你很感兴趣。 请题为欢迎你根据以下提示谈谈自己的想法，给该报社投稿。要点提示：1、衣着干净、整齐，保持微笑