（推荐）新目标七年级上1-9单元词汇及句型归纳

1、新目标七年级上1-9单元词汇及句型归纳Unit 1 My names Gina.一 词组1. answer the question 回答问题         2. answer the telephone 接电话 3. answer the letter 回信    4. answer the door   开门     5.look at   看   6. the

2、 answer to the question 这个问题的答案.     7.look after 照顾8. look about= look around 四处环顾    9. look like  看起来像   10. look for   寻找     11. look down on  看不起   12. ID card 身份证13. look up(在字典参考中)査找 

3、0;        14.an ID card 一张身份证15. a piece of一张（一片，一块） 16. a piece of bread 一块面包 17. a piece of meat一块肉  18. a piece of news 一则消息19 a piece of paper一张纸二、句型:1. Whats your name? 你叫什么名字？  My name is Im 我叫  Whats his name? 他叫什么名字？   His name

4、 isHes  他叫       Whats her name? 她叫什么名字？  Her name is  她叫   Shes2. Whats your first(given) name?你叫什么名字？My first name is  Whats her first name?                &#

5、160;   Her first name is  Whats his first name?                    His first name is3. Whats your last (family) name? 你姓什么？ My last name is  Whats his last name?    

6、                My last name is  Whats her last name?                    Her last name is4. Whats your telephone number? 你的电话

7、号码是多少？ Its/My telephone number is   Whats her telephone number?  Whats his telephone number?  Whats your QQ number?    你的QQ号是多少？  Whats your ID card number? 你的身份证号码是多少？  Whats your bike number？   你的自行车号是多少？5. Nice to meet you.= Nice to see you. Glad

8、to meet you.  见到你很高兴     Unit 2      Is this your pencil?一. 词组1.How do you spell？你怎样拼写？2. Can you spell？你能拼写吗？Yes, I can./No, I cant. 3. do ones homework 做家庭作业      4. do the exercise 做练习5. a set of   一套，一列，一串 

9、   6. a set of keys一串钥匙 7.a set of suit 一套西装8. phone# =phone number =telephone number      9. Please call 685-6034 请拨打685-6043。10.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站11. Call Mike at 195-1539 拨打195-1539给迈克打电话  12. at a high speed 高速    13. at home 在

10、家       14. at school 在学校  15. at the shop 在商店     16. at night  在夜晚     17. at noon 在中午 18. at a low price 以低价格19. The girl in a hat is under the tree. 戴帽子的那个女在树下。二、句型.1. This is 这是   This is not 这不是

11、Is this ？ Yes, it is.  That is 那是That is not   那不是 Is that？NO, it isnt.  It is    它是   It is not   它不是 Is it？2.Whats this ? 这是什么？  Whats that? 那是什么？  Its   它是 Whats this in English? 这个用英语怎么说？Whats that in English? 那个用英语怎么说？Its它是 3. How do y

12、ou spell it? 你怎样拼写它？Unit 3       This is my sister一.词组1. a photo of my family=a picture of my family 一张我的全家福2. Thanks for +n./doing=Thank you for +n./doing 因而感谢，谢谢你二、句型1. 介绍他人的句子：This is 这位是     That is    那位是    &#

13、160;             These are 这些是  Those are 那些是2.These are These are not 这些不是  Are these？Yes, they are.Those are Those are not          Are those ？   No, they arent.They are 它们是

14、  They are not  Are they？3. What are these?这些是什么？What are those? 那些是什么？They are . 它们是。4. （1）I am 我是 She is她是   We are我们是He is他是        You are你们是            It is 它是     

15、   They are他（她，它）们是单数名词is(Jim isThe girl is)     *and *are 复数名词are（Tom and Alan areThe boys are ）                            （2）Am I ？Y

16、es, you are./No, you arent.  Are you?   Yes, I am. /No, Im not.   Yes, we are./ No, we arent.Are they？Yes, they are./ No, they arent Are we ?  Yes, we(you) are/ No, we(you) arent.Is she? Yes, she is./ No, she isnt.       

17、0; Is it? Yes, it is./ No, it isnt.Is he?  Yes, he is./No, he isnt.Are the teachers（复数名词）？Yes, they are. /No, they arent.  Is Mary（女单）?  Yes, she is. /No, she isnt.  Is Jim（男单） ? Yes, he is. /No, he isnt.         Unit 4   Whe

18、res my backpack?一.词组1. talk about 谈话   2. on the sofa 在沙发上   3. on the bookcase在书橱上 4. on the floor在地板上          5. on the wall 在墙上（墙的表面）6.in the wall在墙上（墙的里面） 7. on the bed 在床上 8. be ill in bed 卧病在床    &#

19、160;    9. in a hat戴一顶帽子  10. in a red jacket 穿一件红夹克    11. your ideal person你理想中的人12 take  to把拿走，把带到（带去）14.bringto把拿来，把带来  13. need +n./ to do sth需要. 15. betweenand 在与之间16. Please take these things to your sister请把这些东西带给你的姐姐。17. Can you bring some t

20、hings to school?你能带些东西到学校吗？介词词组1.in the desk 在课桌里        2. on the table在桌子上3.under the chair 在椅子下    4.  between the two chairs 在两把椅子之间5.between the two boys在两个男孩之间  6.  next to the door 挨着门    7.near the school 在学

21、校附近          8. behind the door在门后 二、句型. Where is + 单数名词？  Its  Where are + 复数名词？ They are There is +单数名词 There are +复数名词    “有”Whats +介词短语？（表示某地或某处有什么）答: There is /There are Whats on the table? There is an apple on

22、 the table.Whats under the tree? There are some bikes under the tree.Whats in the box? There is a pen in the box.There is a pen and some books on the desk.There are some books and a pen on the desk.Unit 5. Do you have a soccer ball?一.词组1. play soccer 踢足球  2. play ping-pong 打球   3. pla

23、y baseball 打棒球4. play tennis 打网球  5. play volleyball打排球  6. play basketball打蓝球7. play the guitar弹吉他 8. play the piano弹钢琴9. play the violin 拉小提琴10. play the drums打鼓 11. play the trumpet 吹喇叭 12. play chess下棋13. watch TV 看电视           

24、60; 14. watch on TV 在电视上看15. volleyball club排球俱乐部     16. soccer club足球俱乐部  17 tennis club 网球俱乐部        18. be interested in 对感兴趣    19. on the telephone通过电话.     20. at sports center 在运动中心21. ha

25、ve a great sports collection有大量的运动用品收藏22 have small sports collection 有少量的运动用品收藏23. play sports= have sports = do sports 做运动  24. join us 加入我们25. That sounds good.那听起来不错26. That sounds  interesting 那听起来有趣。二、句型1. I /We/You /They/*and */复数名词have(动词原形)  She /He/ It/单数名词has(动词原形)

26、0;         (表示“某人，动物”拥有或所有 ）   2. Let sb do(动词原形) sth. 让某人做某事（表示说话人的建议） eg. Let us go home. =Lets go home.             Let him watch TV.   Let me play soccer.  

27、                                   Let them play tennis.肯定回答：           

28、60;                     否定回答：OK  /Yes. Lets                       Sorry, I dont have

29、any time. All right.                                       Sorry, Im not free. Thats a good idea.

30、60;                      Sorry, I cant.Unit 6. Do you like bananas?一.词组: 1. have lunch 吃午餐2. have breakfast 吃早餐3. have dinner =have supper 吃晚餐4. eat well 吃得好5. a lot of=lots of许多6.（be) in go

31、od health身体很健康7. keep healthy保持健康8. a running star 赛跑明星9. a famous volleyball star一个著名的排球明星10. a football star足球明星   11. a basketball star 篮球明星二语法及句型1. like to do sth. 喜欢做某事（表示一次性或尙未发生的动作）He likes to clean the classroom.   They like to go to a movie.2. like doing sth 喜欢做某事（表示习惯的动

32、作或爱好） like watching TV 喜欢看电视like playing soccer 喜欢踢足球3. 不可数名词：water, milk, orange, coffee, soup, clean soup, bread, rice, food, meat, pork, fish, mutton, dessert, broccoli, chicken, salad, ice cream (不可数名词只有单数，但单词前不能用“a, an”)Unit 7.  How much are these pants?一. 词组1. at a good price 以合理的价格&

33、#160;   2. at a great sale 在大减价3. at a high price  以极高的价格    4. on sale出售，上市5. bags for sports 运动包           6. clothes for children 儿童服装7. a letter for you  你的信         

34、 8. books for children 儿童读物9. buy sb sth.= buy sth for sb 为某人买某物   10. for sale 待售11. help sb do sth. =help sb to do sth = help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事12. have a look 看一看        13. have a look at sth. 看一看（具体的东西）14. see for oneself 亲眼看看    

35、;  15. (sth)need doing sth 事情必须被做二语法及句型1. 问价格： How much is +单数名词？      It is             How much are + 复数名词？  They are How much is the pen? It is four dollars.How much are the pants? They are 15 dollars.2. 元（y

36、uan）角 (jiao)  分（fen）（￥）美元（dollar）美分（cent）($) 英磅（pound） 便士（penny）先令（shilling）penny 的复数形式是pennies/ pence Unit 8.  When is your birthday?一. 1. School Day 校庆  2. Art Festival  艺术节  3. Chinese Contest 汉语比赛     4. Music Festival 音乐节  5. English Party

37、英语晚会  6. school trip 郊游  7. English Speech Contest  英语演讲比赛    8. speech contest 演讲比赛            9. at the age of  在岁时       10. give a speech  做一次演讲    

38、60;    11. be on a trip   正在游行          12. have a nice trip 祝你旅途愉快           13. make a trip to = take a trip to = go on a trip to 去旅行14. have a game = have a match   举行

39、比赛                 15. have a basketball game = have a basketball match 举行篮球赛         16. have a meeting 开会          

40、60; 17. have a class meeting 开班会           18. have a birthday party 举行生日聚会     19. be born  出生                   20. Can I help you? =

41、 What can I do for you? 我能帮你吗？                    21. Whats the price of = How much is /How much are   多少钱？22. Whats the date today ? = What date is today?23. What day is it today?  今天星期几？二. 语法及句

42、型Grammar:1. 月份：January   February  March  April  May  June  July  August  September  October  November  December (第一个字母必须大写)2. 熟记  Page 100 的基数词和序数词3. When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候/My birthday is January 31st .= It is January 31st.4

43、. 名词的所有格1.表示有生命的事物的名词以及表示时间、跳高、城镇、国家等的名词常用-s表示（1）单数名词或结尾没有-s的复数名词，直接在词后加-s: Toms bag, 汤姆的书包Womens Day 三八妇女节, Chinas capital 中国的首都（2）词尾以s结尾的复或单数名词，直接在词后加-:Teachers Day 教师节, the boys football 男孩子们的足球 Ross bag 罗斯的书包.（以s结尾的单数名词的所有格也可以在词尾加-s: Rosss bag.）.（3）并列名词的所有格有两种情况：一种表示共同所有，只需在最后一个名词的词尾加-s: Kate an

44、d Joans room凯特和琼的房间。一种表示分别所有，则在每个名词词尾加-s: Kates and Joans rooms凯特的房间和琼的房间。2、表示无生命的事物的名词，一般用   结构来表示所属关系：the map of China中国地图, the legs of the table桌子的腿3、双重所有格（1）用of结构与名词所有格-s结合构成双重所有格：a friend of my fathers我父亲的一个朋友, one book of his brothers他兄弟的一本书（2）用of结构加名词性物主代词构成双重所有格：a pen of mine我的一支钢笔

45、, a neighbor of his他的一个邻居。5. 问年龄的句型How old are you? = Whats your age? 你多大年龄？How old is he? = Whats his age?How old is she? = Whats her age?I am twelve. = I am twelve years old.Unit 9.  Do you want to go to a movie?一. 词组1. on weekends =at the weekend  在周末    2. on weekdays 在工

46、作日3. in the movie = in the film  在电影中     4. all kinds 各种各样5. go to school  去上学  6. go to work 去上班  7. go to bed 上床睡觉8. go home   回家  9. want to do sth   想做某事  10. think of 想到11. want sb to do sth. 想（让）某人做某事  12. think over 仔

47、细考虑13. think about  考虑  14. learn about 学习有关，了解有关15. learn a lot /more about    对了解得多 16. learn     by heart       把背熟，把记熟17. learn from each other       相互学习  18 a movie actor 

48、60; 电影明星19. go to a movie = go to see a movie = go to the cinema = go to see the film20. see a movie = see a film    看电影  21 a movie actress 男电影演员工22. What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪种类型的电影？   What kind of movies does she like?   What kind of movies does

49、he like?二、语法及句型(1) 1. 一般现在时： 表示 现在一段时间内经常性或习惯性的动作。I                            SheWe        动      &

50、#160;         He          动词原形后You       词                 It       &#

51、160;   加“s”或“es” （likes）They     原（like）         单数名词*and *      形复数名词一般疑问句                       &#

52、160;     一般疑问句                      否定句I         否定句             

53、                             She       We               

54、;                                                He  &#

55、160;                            doesnt +动词原形Do   You       dont + 动词原形      Does   &#

56、160;          It      They                                                     &