肯定句否定句一般疑问特殊疑问句型总结以及some any的用法

1、英语句型总结英语句型总结肯定句肯定句 PK 肯定回答肯定回答肯定句：肯定句：She is a girl.肯定回答：是一般疑问句的肯定回答肯定回答：是一般疑问句的肯定回答例如例如: Is she a girl? Yes, she is. 否定句否定句 PK 否定回答否定回答否定句否定句: (和肯定句相对和肯定句相对)：she isnt a girl.否定回答：否定回答：是一般疑问句的否定回答，例是一般疑问句的否定回答，例如：如：Is she a girl？ No, she isnt.一般疑问句一般疑问句 PK 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句一般疑问句：一般疑问句：用用yes或者或者no来回来回答的问句，回

2、答分为肯定回答答的问句，回答分为肯定回答和否定回答。和否定回答。特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：需要根据具体情需要根据具体情况回答的问句，不能用况回答的问句，不能用yes或或no回答。回答。常用疑问词：When什么时间什么时间问时间问时间What time问具体时间，如几点钟问具体时间，如几点钟Who谁谁问人问人Whose谁的谁的问主人问主人Where在哪里在哪里问地点问地点Which哪一个哪一个问选择问选择Why为什么为什么问原因问原因What什么什么问东西、事物问东西、事物What colour什么颜色什么颜色问颜色问颜色What about。怎么样。怎么样问意见问意见What day星期几星期几

3、问星期几问星期几特殊疑问词What date什么日期什么日期问日期问日期How。怎样。怎样问情况问情况How old多大年纪多大年纪问年纪问年纪How many多少数量（可数名词）多少数量（可数名词）问数量问数量How much多少钱；多少数量（不可数名多少钱；多少数量（不可数名词）词）问多少钱或数量（不可数）问多少钱或数量（不可数）特殊疑问句特殊疑问句特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句语序？语序？1.特特殊疑问词殊疑问词+be动词动词+主语主语+其他？其他？eg:Whyareyousohappy?2.特特殊疑问词殊疑问词+情态动词情态动词+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？eg

4、:WhatcanIdoforyou?3.特特殊疑问词殊疑问词+助动词助动词+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？HowdoyougotoschooleveryMonday?Wheredoeshecomefrom? 1.We are going to Hainan Island. 2.Chinese New Year this year is in February. 3.Kitty is wearing a special costume. 4.I want a skateboard for Christmas. Where are you going?When is Chinese Ne

5、w Year?Who is wearing a special costume?What do you want for Christmas?对划线部分提问Amy is my sister.Who is your sister?His hands are big.Whosehands are big?I am from England.Where are youfrom?She has big knives.What does shehave? 5.Daniel is in the kitchen. 6.We celebrate by giving presents. 7.My birthda

6、y is on 14th August. 8.I am going to buy moon cakes because the Mid-autumn Festival is coming.Where is Daniel?How do we celebrate ?When is your birthday?Why are you going to buy moon cakes?特殊疑问句练习题（一）一、选择正确的单词填空1.A:_ishefrom?B:HeisfromEngland.2.A:_arethey?Theyaremyparents.3.A:_isyourfavoriteactior?B

7、:ItsJackieChan.4.A:_isyourname?B:MynameisZhapLlin.5.A:_ismymother?Sheisinthelivingroom.6.A:_isit?B:itisaruler.7.A:_areyou?B:Iamontheplayground.8.A:_isthatprettygirl?Sheismysister.9A:._areJackandTom?Theyarebehindyou.10.A:_hasawidemouth?Johnhasawidemouth.11.A:_ishishair?B:Itsblack.12.A:_areyoudoing?B:

8、Weareplayingbasketball.13.A:_isit?B:Itisnineoclock.14.A:_doyougotoschooleverymonday?B:Iamonfoot.15.A:_areyou?B:Imtwelve.Keys: 1.Where 2.Who 3.Who 4.What 5.Where 6.What 7.Where 8.Who 9,Where 10.Who 11.What color 13.What time 14. How 15.How old妙学特殊疑问句疑问词走前面，后面跟的是一般；疑问词走前面，后面跟的是一般； be动词要提前，动词要提前，情态动词也提

9、前；情态动词也提前；行为动词请不动，行为动词请不动，do，does，did加加在前；在前；Does，did照妖镜照妖镜,谓语动词变原形。谓语动词变原形。1回答特殊疑问句时，不能用回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes/no，即，即问什么问什么答什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。，尤其是简略回答。2如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时最好要变为第如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。二人称。My name is Yang Mei.Whats your name?特殊疑问句练习题（二）一、对划线部分提问1.Heismyfather.Who isyourfather?(主语）主语）2.Hiscati

10、sblack.Whosecatisblack.3.Theyareunderthetree.Whereare they?（地点状语）（地点状语）4.IoftenwatchTVafterdinner.(晚饭后晚饭后)Whatdo Ioftendoafterdinner?（谓语）（谓语）5.Lilyswimsintheswimmingpool.(游泳池游泳池)Whoswimsintheswimmingpool?6.Mylaptop(笔记本电脑笔记本电脑)isonthetable.Whereisyourlaptop?一.Some/ any 的用法1.some : adj.（多用于肯定句、希望得到对法肯

11、定回答的疑问句中）1）修饰可数名词复数，指三个或三个以上，“一些、若干”eg. Some children like playing in the park. Would you like some apples?2）修饰不可数名词，“一些、若干”eg. There is some water in the bottle. Would you like some tea or coffee?二.Any 的用法1.any:adj.（多用于否定句、疑问句）1）修饰可数名词复修饰可数名词复数数eg. I didnt eat any apples.Are there any stamps in the

12、 drawer?2）修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词eg. Can you speak any French?总结：表示一些时，some用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中；any用于否定句和疑问句中,他们都可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。用用 some some 或或 any any 填空填空: :Sandy: Its time for dinner, I am so hungry now. Lucy: Ive got _ pies. would you like _ pies?Sandy: Yes, please.Lucy: Here you are. Sandy: Oh, thats v

13、ery kind of you! Do you have _ milk?Lucy: Im sorry. I dont have _ milk.Sandy: Thats all right.somesomeanyany: Tomorrow is Teachers Day. Did you buy _ flowers for your teachers?: No, I didnt buy _ flowers, but I bought _ cards. Look!: Wow, how beautiful they are. Where did you buy them?: _ of them are from Lianhua