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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上七年级英语 上册Unit 1词汇:1. my我的 形容词性物主代词(9 pron.) 还有his,her,your 2. 由name构成的短语first name 名字; last name 姓氏 ;family name 姓氏 3.“电话号码”的表达方式:telephone number phone number 4.本单元出现的缩写有:Im =
2、0;I am whats = what is its =it is 5. answer n. 回答;答案(也可做动词“回答”,如answer the questions) 句式:1. What +be 动词+your(his/her) name? Whats your name? Whats his name?&
3、#160;Whats her name? 6. 自我介绍时常用语: My names Jenny. Im Gina. 7. 表达第一次和某人见面的高兴之情:Nice to meet you! 8. 询问别人的电话号码: Whats your telephone number? 9. 询问别人的姓氏常用语: Whats her family name?Un
4、it 2 词汇:1. pencil case 文具盒 pencil sharpener 铅笔刀 pen钢笔 eraser橡皮擦 ruler尺子 backpack 双肩背包 dictionary 字典2. 指示代词:this 这个 that 那个3. in English 用英语 4. ID card 身份证&
5、#160; 5. computer game 电子游戏6. lost and found 失物招领7. excuse me 打扰了8. call sb. 给某人打电话 9. a set of 一套;一副 句式:1. 询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语Is this/that your pencil? Yes,
6、0;it is.Its my pencil./No,it isnt. Its his pencil.2. 询问某物用英语怎么说 Whats this in English? 3. How do you spell sth.? How do you spell it? 4. Whats +sth? 询问
7、某物是什么 Whats this? Its a watch. 5. Call at sb. at +电话号码. Call Alan at 495-3539.练习: 1) Whats this? Its V. &
8、#160; A. a B.an C.the D. 2) - a lot . A. Thank B.Thanks C.Thanks you D.Thank
9、s for 3) How is your father? He is -.A good B.nice C.OK 4)Is this -eraser? No.Its -. A. his his B. his hers C. her hers 5)Is that h
10、er pencil? Yes,-is. A. it B. that C.She 6)- you spell it? Yes.P-E-N penA. How B.Can C. 7)Please call our school -. A. with
11、60;B. C.at D.on 8)Is that your car in the -(lose) and -(find) case? 11)Tell me the key -the question. A. to B. of C.about 9) Could
12、160;you please help me with my English? A. With pleasure. B.Thats very nice of you. C.Its my pleasure. Unit 3词汇:1.称呼类词汇:sister 姐;妹 mother妈妈 father爸爸
13、; brother兄;弟grandmother祖母;外祖母 grandfather祖父;外祖父 aunt姑母;伯母;婶母uncle叔;伯;舅;姨夫son 儿子 cousin表(堂)兄弟(姐妹) daughter女儿 2. 本单元出现的缩写: thats = that is hes = he is 3. 本单元出现的指示代词: these 这些 those
14、60;那些 4. thanks for 为而感谢 句式:1. This/that/These+ be动词+ sbs This is his sister. That is my brother.These are his brother. 2. be动词+代词 Is this your sister? Is she your&
15、#160;sister?3. Thanks for Thanks for the photo of your family. 4. Here +be 动词 Here is my family photo. Unit 4词汇:1.本单元出现的家具类词汇:table桌子 bed床 bookcase书橱,书柜
16、 sofa沙发 chair椅子 drawer抽屉 2.表位置的介词短语:under the table 在桌子下面 on the sofa 在沙发上in the backpack 在双肩背包里under the bed 在床下面 on the chair 在椅子上 on the dresser 在梳妆台上on the table 在桌子上 &
17、#160;in the drawer 在抽屉里 on the floor 在地板上3.math book 数学书 4.alarm clock 闹钟puter game 电脑游戏6.video tape 录像带7.take sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人 take these things to your sister 把这些东西带给你姐姐8.ID card 身份证9.bring
18、 sth. to some place 把某物到给某地bring some things to school 把一些物品带到学校10.pencil case 铅笔盒11.in the bedroom 在卧室12.in the kitchen 在厨房句式:1.询问地点Where + be动词 + sth. 答语It is/They are + 表位置的介词短语Wheres
19、0;my backpack?Its under the table. Where are your books? Theyre on the chair2.询问某物是否在某地的句型及答语 Is the baseball on the sofa?No,it isnt. Its under the chair. Are they
20、 on the bed? No,theyre not. 3.祈使句 Please do sth. Please take these things to your sister.4.can引导的一般疑问句 Can you bring some things to school?
21、60;5.倒装句Here + be动词 + 主语 Here is my pen.
22、0;Here are some apples. 1)_(this) are my parents.2)_(that) are his friends. 3)Is this his father? No,_ isnt. A.it B.this C.he 4)Is his mother y
23、our friend? Yes,_is. A.he B.she C.you 5)Thanks _your interesting book. A.for B. very much C.a lotUnit 5词汇:1.球类名词小结soccer ball英式足球 pi
24、ng-pong ball乒乓球tennis网球volleyball排球basketball篮球 2.“球拍”的表达 tennis racket网球拍 ping-pong bat乒乓球拍 3.play + 名词 结构的短语play sports参加体育运动play computer games玩电脑游戏 4.“play + 球类名词”结构的短语 play ping-pong ball 打乒乓球pl
25、ay tennis 打网球 play soccer 踢足球 play volleyball 打排球 5.sports club 运动俱乐部 6.first name 名 last name=family name 姓 7.watch TV看电视 on TV在电视上,通过电视 8.常用的描述某物或某事的形容词:interesting 有趣的 fun 有趣
26、的 Relaxing 轻松的 boring 无聊的 difficult困难的9.have a great sports collection有大量的体育收藏品 10.every day每天 句式:1.Do引导的一般疑问句 Do you have a TV?Yes,I do. / No,I dont.Does he have a tennis&
27、#160;racket? Yes,he does. / No,he doesnt. 2.祈使句Lets do sth. Lets play ping-pong. 3.主系表结构主语 + 系动词 + 形容词 That sounds good. 1) _his parents
28、_(have) a ping-pang ball? -Yes,_. 2) _our English teacher _(have) a basketball? -No,_. 3) My friend _(看电视) every day. 4) _(他弟弟)_(有)many_(sport)_(club).&
29、#160;5)You _( not ,have) _(sport) every day.6)She _( not,watch TV) in the evening. She _(study) English every day. 7)Lets_(play) volleyball with _(she). She _(play) every
30、0;day. 8)Let your sisiter _(play) the computer game. 9)We _(have) a _(sport)_(collect). It_(be)_(interest). 10)My parent _(not like)_(play)_(sport).Because its _(bore)11._(他们)_(not play) sports e
31、very day. _(they) only _(watch)_(they)_(inonwithby)TV.12.-_(let)_(he)_(play)_(theaan) baseball. -_(sound) good.Unit 6词汇:1.水果banana香蕉 orange橙子strawberry草莓 pear梨 apple苹果 2.蔬菜 tomato西红柿 carro
32、t胡萝卜broccoli花椰菜 3.食品 hamburger汉堡包 French fries薯条ice cream冰淇淋 salad沙拉chicken鸡肉 egg鸡蛋 4.countable nouns 可数名词 uncountable nouns 不可数名词 5.running star 赛跑明星 6.lots of
33、;= a lot of非常多,很多(后面既可跟可数名词复数,也可跟不可数名词)7.healthy food 健康食品 8. have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert早餐/中餐/晚餐/甜点吃 句式:1.询问某人是否喜欢某物的句型及答语 Do/Does sb. like sth.? Yes,sb. do/does. No,sb. dont/doesnt.
34、0;Do you like salad?Yes,I do./ No,I dont. Does he like pears?Yes,he does. / No,he doesnt.2.祈使句Lets do sth. Lets have ice cream. 3.一般现在时的肯定句及否定句I like oranges. I do
35、nt like bananas. They like salad. They dont like broccoli. She likes bananas. She doesnt like ice cream.Unit 7词汇:1. how much (价钱)多少 2. seven
36、160;dollars 七美元one/a dollar 一美元 3.a pair of socks 一双袜子two pairs of socks 两双袜子 4. “颜色+名词”结构的短语有:red sweater 红毛衣blue skirt 蓝裙子 black pants 黑裤子 5. 由help构成的短语:help sb. with sth
37、. 帮助某人某事 help sb. (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 6. want sth. 想买某物 want a sweater 想买一件毛衣 7. what color 什么颜色 8. at Huaxings=at Huaxing Clothes Store 在华兴服装店 9.
38、come and buy your clothes 来买你的衣服 10.“like+名词”喜欢某物 like sweaters 喜欢毛衣 11.at a very good pric 以非常优惠的价格 12.bags for sports 运动包 13. T-shirts in red=red T-shirts红T恤衫 14.
39、60;socks for only¥5 each 每双袜子五元15. afford our prices 负担得起我们的价格16. for yourself 亲自 17. come to some place 来某个地方 18. buy sth. from some place从某地买某buy skirt from Huaxing&
40、#160;Clothes Store 从华兴服装店买裙子 19. sell sth. to sb. = sell sb. sth. 把某物卖给某 sell the bike to him = sell him the bike 卖给他自行车 20. have a look 看一看;看一眼have a loo
41、k at = look at 看21. on sale 廉价销售 for sale 等待出售句式:1. How much + be动词+ ?询问某物价钱 How much is this T-shirt? = Whats the price of the T-shirt? How much a
42、re these socks? 2. It is /They are +数字+ 币种单位。表示某物多少钱 Its seven dollars. Theyretwo dollars. 3. can 引导的疑问句 Can I help you? 同义表达:What can I d
43、o for you? Is there anything I can do for you? 4. sb. want(s) sth. 某人想买某物 I want a sweater. 相当于:I want to buy a sweater.5. What color do/does sb. want?
44、60; What color do you want? 6. 递给别人东西时的常用语:Here you are.7. 决定要买某东西时的常用语:Ill take it. 8. Do/Does sb. like? Do you like sweaters? 9. sb. sell(s) sth. for +
45、0;钱.We sell pants for only ¥30.10. Have a look at sth. Have a look at Zig Zags Clothes Store. 1) Does your mother like _(potato)? Yes,_.2) _(run)star
46、60;Tom likes _(health)food. 3)There is _food on the table .We like them _.A.a lot B. a lot of C.lot D. lot of 4) _lunch, she ha
47、s lots of vegetables._dinner, she studies English. A. For B. At C. On D.In 5) There _(be) some people under the desks. 6) How much
48、 _(be) the socks.? 7) The green hats are on _(sell). 8)_(have) a look at our store. 9) Their clothes _(be)_(alsotooeither)yellow. Unit 8词汇: 1. “某人的生日”的表达有: your bir
49、thday 你的生日 mothers birthday 妈妈的生日 Liu Pings birthday 刘平的生日 2. “几月几日”的表达方式: 某月1日/21日/31日 用“月份+ 1 st / 21st /31st”September 1 st 9月1日 August 21 st
50、;8月21日 某月2日/22日 用“月份+2 nd/ 22nd” May 2 nd 5月2日 March 22 nd 3月22 某月3日/23日 用“月份+3 rd /23rd” July 3 rd 7月3日 除上述日期外,其余的日期都用“月份+日期+th”November 11 th 11月11日 3. date
51、 of birth 出生日期4. how old 多大年龄 5. speech contest 演讲比赛 give a speech 发表演讲 6. school trip 学校郊游 trip的其他常用短语:go on a trip出去旅行business trip 出差7. basketball game 篮球比赛
52、 volleyball game 排球比赛8. birthday party 生日聚会 party的其他短语有:at the party 在聚会上have a party 举行聚会 9. School Day 校庆10. Art Festival 艺术节11. Music Festival 音乐节12. English Party
53、; 英语聚会 句式: 1. When + be动词+其他? 询问时间 When is your birthday? When is your mothers birthday? Joe, when is the school trip? 2. sb.s birthday +be动词+日期 My
54、0;birthday is June fourth. Her birthday is July 22 nd. 3. How old +be动词+sb? How old are you? 4. Do/Does sb. have /has.? Do you have a School D
55、ay at your school? Do you have an Art Festival? 5. sb. +be动词+年龄 Im fifteen years old. Unit 9 词汇:1. go to a movie 去看电影 同义表达有:go to movies
56、;go to the cinema go to see a film 2. action movie 动作片3. want to do sth. 想做某事 want to go to a movie 想看电影 want to see a comedy
57、; 想看喜剧片 4. Beijing Opera 京剧 5. Chinese history 中国历史 6. my favorite actor 我最喜欢的演员a great actor 一位伟大的演员 7.a very successful thriller一部非常成功的恐怖a very successful comed
58、y一部非常有趣的喜剧片 8. a new movie 一部新电影 9. on weekends 在周末 10. Shaolin Temple 少林寺 句式: 1. Do/Does sb. want to do sth.? Do you want to go to a movie?
59、 2. sb. want to do sth. I want to see a comedy.3. What kind of movies do/does sb. like? What kind of movies do you like? 4. sb. like(s) st
60、h. and sb. like(s) sth. I like thrillers and I like action movies. Guo Peng likes comedies and he likes Beijing Opera. 5. sb. like sth. but sb. dont /doesn
61、t like sth. I like thrillers but I dont like comedies. Maria likes thrillers but she doesnt like comedies. 6. sb. think(s) sth. +be动词 +adj. She thinks
62、160;they are very exciting.sb. often do sth. with sb. She often goes to see Beijing Opera with her father. 练习:1)November is _month of the year. A.11 B.e
63、leventh C. the eleventh D.eleventh September is the _(9)month of the year. 2)_is the last month of the year. 3)May is _(五月). 4)My birthday is _. A.Ap.1&
64、#160; B.Apr. 1 C.Apri.1st D.april 1st5)_? Today is December the fifth. A.Whats the date? B.What day is it? C.What is today? 6)_(OnInAtFor)my _(12)bi
65、rthday, my father _(buy) me a beautiful car. _( OnInAtFor)my birthday,I am always very happy.7)My birthday is _(oninat)October 4th.8)I _(bear)_(oninat) July. She was _(oninat) June
66、 1st. 9)_( OnInAtFor) the morning I often read English.But _(oninat)the morning of September 10th ,I read Chinese. 10)_(OnInAtFor) breakfast I have eggs.I ususlly have_(aanthe)bre
67、akfast slowly.But I _(have) _(aanthe)quick breakfast) this morning.I will _(have)_(myaan)lunch slowly. 11)She likes_(thrill).They make me _(interest). 12)I like _(comedy)very much.They are _(funn
68、y)than others.13)He _(want)_(go) to a movie and_(see) _(aan)action movie.I like _(action movie),_(tooalsoeither)14) We can_(learn)_(aboutwithfrom)Chinese history by _(read) books. 15)The movie is a
69、60;_(success) one .We often go movies _. A.on weekends. B.at weekend. C.on the weekends 16)He lived in the _(20)century. 17)Whats your_? How _are you? (ageo
70、ldyear) 18)The pair of pants _(be)_(new) than_(he). 19)_your help,I cant get the good grades. Many _(thank). A.With B.Without C.Thanks to Dbecause ofUnit 10词汇
71、160;1.“play + the + 乐器类名词”结构的短语有: play the guitar 弹吉他 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drums 敲鼓 play the trumpet 吹喇叭play the violin 拉小提琴 2. “play + 棋牌类名词”结构的短语有(名词前不要冠词):
72、 play chess下国际象棋 play cards 打牌3. 本单元中出现的各种俱乐部:art club 美术俱乐部 English club 英语俱乐部chess club 国际象棋俱乐部 music club 音乐俱乐部swimming club 游泳俱乐部 basketball club 篮球俱乐部 表示“加入俱乐部”用joinclub,如:join the music c
73、lub参加音乐俱乐部4. “speak + 语言类名词”表示“说某种语言”,如:speak English说英语 5. want to do sth. 想做某事 6. be good with kids 擅长与孩子打交道 7. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事 8. school musical festival
74、学校音乐节 9. call sb. at + 电话号码 拨号码找某人 call Zhang Heng at 622-6033拨622-6033找张衡 10. rock band 摇滚乐队11. school show 学校公演功12. a little 一点,少量13. learn about 了解14. E-mail address 电子邮箱地址 句式:&
75、#160;1. can引导的一般疑问句及相应的答语 Can you paint? Yes, I can. Can you swim? No,I cant. 2. What + 名词 + do sb. do sth? What club do you wan
76、t to join? 3. What can sb. do? What can you do? 4. 由but连接而成的并列句 Tom can play the guitar but he cant play it very well. 5. 以动词原形开头的祈使句 Come and&
77、#160;join us! Come and show us! 6. 询问对方姓名: May I know your name? Whats your last name? 7. How old + be动词 + sb.? How old are you? 8. do引导的一般疑问句&
78、#160; Do you have an e-mail address? 9. 常见的表示感谢的用语 Thanks a lot. Thank you. Thank you very much. 10. Why do sb. do sth?是询问原因的句型Why do you want
79、0;to join the club?Unit 11词汇: 1. “go to + 名词”结构的短语有: go to school去上学 go to bed去睡觉 go to work去上班 2.get up起床,起来 3. eat breakfast = have breakfast吃早饭
80、eat dinner吃晚饭 eat lunch吃午饭4. take a shower=have a shower 洗淋浴5. work very long hours工作很长时间brush ones teeth刷牙 6. “after + 名词”结构的短语有:after breakfast早饭后after class下课后after school放学后after w
81、ork下班后 7. “get to +名词”结构的短语有:get to work到达上班地点 get to school到校“get + 副词”结构的短语有:get home到家get here到这里get there到那里 8. take the number 17 bus to a hotel乘17路公交车到宾馆9.“all+时间名词”结构的短语有:all
82、0;night整夜 all day整天 10. love to do sth.喜爱做某事 like to do sth喜欢做某事 11. listen to sb. 听某人(说、唱、弹奏乐器等) 12. watch morning TV看早间电视 13. in the morning 在早晨,在上午in th
83、e afternoon在下午 in the evening 在晚上 14.do (ones) homework 做家庭作业 15. know about 了解 16.at around six fifteen 在大约6:15 17. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人有关某事的情况 句式. 1.what time引导的询问时间的句型(答语要
84、用具体的时间点) What time do you get up?I get up at six oclock. What time is it? Its eight thirty. 2. sth. takes sb. To 某物带某人去 The
85、60;bus usually takes him to work at 19:15. 3.when引导的询问时间的句型When do people usually eat dinner? People usually eat dinner in the evening. 4. Thanks for+其他 Thanks
86、60;for your letter. 5. Do you开头的一般疑问句 Do you want to know my morning? 6.“What + a/an +形容词+名词+其他!”结构的感叹句 What a funny time to eat breakfast! 7. Can
87、;you think + 宾语从句? Can you think what his job is? 8. “Please do ”结构祈使句 Please write and tell me about your morning.Unit 12词汇: 1.中学阶段常见科目 Chinese语文
88、; P.E.体育art美术 science科学 music音乐 math数学 history历史 biology生物 physics物理 chemistry化学 2.“favorite+名词”表示“最喜欢的” favorite city最喜欢的城市favorite food最喜欢的食物favorite color最喜欢的颜色favorite TV
89、160;show最喜欢的电视秀favorite sport最喜欢的运动favorite subject最喜欢的科目 3.on Monday在星期一 4.“have+学科名词”表示“上课” have math上数学课 have science上科学课 5.my music teacher 我的音乐老师 6.my last class 我的最后一节课 7.b
90、e tired是疲劳的(相当于feel tired) 8.after lunch午饭后 after class下课后9.play + 球类名词10. play with sth.和某物玩耍 play withmy dog和我的狗一起玩耍句式1.询问某人最喜欢的物品的句型Whats your favorite subject? My favorite subject is sci
91、ence 2.询问原因的句型及答语 Why do you like P.E.? Because its fun. 3.询问某人的句型及答语 Who is your science teacher?My science teacher is Mr Wang. 4.主系表结构sb.+be动词+形容词Im really busy! 5.
92、160;主系表结构sth.+be动词+形容词 Its difficult,but interesting.Music is relaxing. 6.and连接的并列句Our teacher is very strict and Im usually very tired after. 练习题:1.She _(play)_(aanthe) chess every day. 2.I _(speaktalktellask)English and watch TV with&
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