福建省某知名中学高二英语下学期第一次月考试题222

1、霞浦一中2017-2018学年高二（下）第一次月考英语试题（考试时间：120分钟 满分150分）第卷 选择题（共100分）第一部分：听力 （共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the man like about the play?a. the story. b. the ending. c. the actor.2. which place are

2、 the speakers trying to find?a. a hotel. b.a bank. c. a restaurant.3. at what time will the two speakers meet?a. 5:20. b. 5:10. c. 4:40.4. what will the man do?a. change the plan. b. wait for a phone call. c. sort things out.5. what does the woman want to do?a. see a film with the man. b. offer the

3、man some help.c. listen to some great music.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）。听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. where is ben？a. in the kitchen. b. at school. c. in the park.7. what will the children do i

4、n the afternoon?a. help set the table. b. have a party. c. do their homework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. what are the two speakers talking about?a. a family holiday. b. a business trip. c. a travel plan.9. where did rachel go?a. spain. b. italy. c. china.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. how did the woman get to know abou

5、t third-hand smoke?a. from young smokers.b. from a newspaper article.c. from some smoking parents.11. why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?a. he has just become a father. b. he wears dirty clothes. c. he is a smoker.12. what does the woman suggest smoking parents should do ?a. s

6、top smoking altogether.b. smoke only outside their houses.c. reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. where does michelle ray come from?a. a middle-sized city. b. a small town. c. a big city.14. which place would michelle ray take her visitors to for shopping?a. the zen garden. b.

7、the highlands. c. the red river area.15. what does michelle ray do for complete quiet?a. go camping. b. study in a library. c. read at home.16. what are the speakers talking about in general?a. late-night shopping. b. asian food. c. louisville.听第10段材料，回答第17至19题。17. why do some people say they never

8、have dreams according to dr garfield?a. they forget about their dreams.b. they don't want to tell the truth.c. they have no bad experiences.18. why did davis stop having dreams?a. he got a serious heart attack.b. he was too sad about his brother's death.c. he was frightened by a terrible dre

9、am.19. what is dr garfields opinion about dreaming?a. it is very useful.b. it makes things worse.c. it prevents the mind from working.20. why do some people turn off their dreams completely?a. to recover from illnesses.b. to carry out their plans. c. to stay away from their problems.第二部分: 阅读理解第一节 :（

10、共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。awhat is the friend? this is a more than simple question. different people have various answers. the following two friends give you the answer what is the friend. two girls had been best friends since their childhood. when they were s

11、mall kids, they used to go to school together, play together and sometimes even stay at each others places. the best friends graduated from school and went to the same college.after some days, one of the friends found the other behaving in a very strange manner. she would remain withdrawn, sleep too

12、 much and turn rude very often. at first, the other friend thought it was just studies that were making her so. however, with time, she became even moodier and more frustrated. finally, her friend couldn't bear it any longer and asked her to tell the truth. she burst into tears and said that had

13、 suffered from depression. meanwhile her parents had been divorced.shocked by her story, the other friend comforted her. she then thought of a way to help her. she contacted a famous expert who was good at curing depression and told him all her friend's problems. the expert offered to help and s

14、aid the whole matter would be kept under wraps in order to protect the friend's self-respect.the girl was then advised by her friend to go to meet the expert. she was given effective treatments medication to talking therapies. all the while, her friend never left her alone. at the same time, her

15、 parents, both moved by the friend's behavior, often went to accompany their daughter. finally, the girl recovered from her depression.then they graduated and the friendship only grew stronger. they both went on to become successful professionals. they lived happily ever after, as close friends.

16、the moral of the story is that true friends are those who inspire you to become the best you can ever be.21. the girl's strange behavior included .a. remaining withdrawn b. sleeping too muchc. talking too much d. being moodier and more frustratede. turning rudea. a,b,c,d b. a,c,d,e c. b,c,d,e d.

17、 a,b,d,e 22. the underlined phrase "under wraps" in paragraph 3 probably means .a. familiar b. open c. low d. secret 23. which of the following can best describe the girl helping her friend?a. generous and moody b. helpful and devoted c. brave but rude d. quiet and easy-going24. the passag

18、e is mainly developed by .a. making comparisons b. making commentsc. following the time order d. using lots of numbersbhere are some metro pocket guides as follows metrorail (地铁) each passenger needs a fare card to enter and go out. up to two children under age five may travelfree with a paying cust

19、omer. fare card machines are in every station. bring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and fare card machines only provide up to $5 in change.get one ticket of unlimited metrorail rides with a one day pass. buy it from a fare card machine in metro stations. use it afte

20、r 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.hours of service open 5 a.m. mon.-fri. 7 a.m. sat.-sun. close midnight sun -thurs. 3 a.m. fri-sat. nights last train times vary. to avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in stations.metro bus

21、 when paying with exact charge, the fare is $1.35. when paying with a smar trip®card, the fare is 1.25.fares for senior/ disabled customers senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. on metrorail and metro bus, use a senior/disabled fare card or smar

22、trip ®card. for more information about buying senior/disabled fare card, smartrip ®cards and passes, please visit metroopensd or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000. senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper metro bus and metrorail services by calling 20

23、2-062-1100.travel tips (提示)avoid riding during weekday rush periods before 930 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m.if you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call lost &found at 202-962-1195.25. what should you know about fare card machines?a. they start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m

24、. b. they make change for no more than $5.c. they offer special service to the elderly. d. they are connected to change machines.26. at what time does metrorail stop service on saturday?a. at midnight. b. at 3 a.m. c. at 5 a.m. d. at 7a.m.27. what is good about a smartrip®card?a. it saves money

25、 for its users. b. it is convenient for old people.c it can be bought at any time. d. it is sold on the internet.28. which number should you call if you lose something on the metro?a. 202-637-8000 b. 202-962-1195 c.202-637-7000 d. 202-962-1100cin the english language, in my life, there are two of th

26、e saddest words which are “if only”. i live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they convey regret, lost opportunities, mistakes, and disappointment. my father is famous in our family for saying, “take the extra minute to do it right.” i always try to live by the “extra

27、 minute” rule. when my children were young and likely to cause accidents, i always thought about what i could do to avoid an “if only” moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as ta

28、ping padding (衬垫) onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table. i dont only avoid those “if only” moments when it comes to safety. it s equally important to avoid “if only” in our personal relationships. we all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportunity to

29、 say “i love you” or “i forgive you.” when my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on good friday, i told him that it was a holiday for my company and i wouldnt be here. but then i thought about the fact that hes 84 years old and i realized that i shouldnt give up an

30、 opportunity to see him. i called him and told him i had decided to go to work on my day off after all.i know there will still be occasions when i have to say “if only” about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality. and

31、even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, i know that im doing the right thing. im buying myself peace of mind and thats the best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being. 29. which of t

32、he following is an example of the “extra minute” rule? a. start the car the moment everyone is seated. b. leave the room for a minute with the iron working. c. move an object out of the way before it trips (绊倒) someone. d. wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.30. the author decid

33、ed to go to her office on good friday to . a. keep her appointment with the eye doctor b. finish her work before the deadline approached c. join in the holiday celebration of the company d. meet her father who was already an old man 31. the underlined word “foregone” in paragraph 3 is closest in mea

34、ning to . a. wasted b. lackedc. avoidedd. abandoned 32. what is the best title for the passage? a. the emotional well-beingb. the most useful rule c. the two saddest wordsd. the peace of mind dif anyone asks you such problems, “are we running out of cooking oil or need some dressing for your salad?

35、”i think many people think they are strange. in fact it does. but how do we deal with the problem? the solution may be bugs(臭虫) from your backyard! scientists are turning insects into a source of eatable（可吃的）and healthy oil. even though serving insects as dishes is common in some parts of the world,

36、 to many people, the thought of eating them is rather disgusting.in the western countries, there is no culture of eating entire insects. so when the idea is to use the protein（蛋白质）in powder as an ingredient(成份，配料), people might tend to receive this protein better, on condition that they cannot see i

37、t.” said researcher daylan tzompas-sosa, wageningen university, netherlands. “there are many uses for the oil in general, but we are investigating the use of these oils for a food, as a food ingredient.”the mexican researcher, working in the netherlands, said insects are a great source of heart heal

38、thy omega-3 fatty acids, which can help treat anxiety disorder symptoms. backing up the increased reliance on insects is the united nations food and agriculture organization. in a 2017 report, the un agency approved the cultivation（养殖）of bugs as a food source, saying its environmentally-friendly and

39、 could increase the worlds food production.there are clear reasons why experts advise people to eat the insects. experts say insects require little food to grow and that the backyard can be a good place to raise them. and theres no shortage of protein-rich insects, which also contain fat, vitamins,

40、fiber and minerals.researchers say different bugs provide unique tastes and textures. “this is very liquid and it has a different color, so this can be used as a dressing for example and its easy to use and this can be used for example for pastry (油酥面团), because for pastry you need hard fats,” state

41、d tzompas-sosa.but not all insects produce good oil. cockroaches (蟑螂) dont. the bug oils must be tested to make sure they are safe to consume. but getting over the “disgusting feeling” may be a bigger challenge.33. what is the authors attitude towards the use of bug oils?a. objectiveb. doubtfulc. su

42、pportived. unfavorable34. why do experts suggest eating the insects?a. theyre rich in minerals.b. they have different colors.c. theyre easy to raise.d. they taste good.35. from the last paragraph, we can learn that .a. the use of bug oils is banned.b. the bug oils are the most delicious.c. its safe

43、to consume the bug oils.d. all insects cannot produce good oil.第二节：七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。as often as possible, there are many questions to be solved. in the process of the solution, we should learn to how to ask and how to answer. or we should learn to find pr

44、oblems, analyze and solve them.question: i have recently got a senior position within my companyone of my new tasks is to make monthly progress reports on my department in front of other senior officials. during my first meeting, i presented and then opened the floor（在会上发言）to questions. 36 my first

45、reaction was to answer defensivelylater, i realized that i shouldnt have felt that waybut how can i keep cool and effectively answer questions in this type of settings?answer: congratulations on your new position! presenting in front of your peers (同事）is a hard task in itself and it becomes much mor

46、e difficult when a question-and-answer period is required! question-and-answer periods are a great way to clarify the message and strengthen key points 37 _ _ 38 when a person is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification（说明，澄清）

47、 buy timewhen facing a hard question, most people cant give an answer immediatelybuy time by repeating the question in your own words _ 39 these techniques allow you to quickly organize your thoughts as well as to make sure you will be correctly answering the question suggest a private meeting.a one

48、-to-one meeting is a calmer setting than speaking in front of your peers _ 40 _ arestate(重新叙述) the question with respectbit can also be more effective in exchanging ideas cthere were many difficult questions dsome ideas can be quite concreteeshow your true interestfhere are some ideas that can help

49、prepare for your next meetinggyou may also ask for clarification on the question第三部分：英语知识运用第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。in our own life, there are always some experiences which make us become stronger and more independent. today it was the sp

50、ecial olympics event and one of the athletes that educated me a lot.the professor was searching for student volunteers in the lecture room for a special olympics event. as the sign-up sheet went up and down the rows, i started to come up with my 41 . maybe it was the distance to the college where th

51、e event was to take place, or the early hour that 42 had to report for duty. whatever the reasons that made me hesitate, i am thankful to this day that i 43 up volunteering. if i had missed the event, i would have missed one of the most unforgettable moments that i have ever 44 . i arrived at the vo

52、lunteer tent bright and early. my task was 45 . i was to stand at the finish line only and wait until the event was over and then take the 46 to the announcing booth(公告处). standing at the finish line, i was able to witness many amazing efforts and close races. i was most impressed by the effort each

53、 athlete put into his or her 47 . what also impressed me was the sincere 48 each athlete expressed while participating though sometimes the joy of participating in a sporting event can get 49 in the fierce competition of winning and losing.then an amazing moment happened right before my eyes. a grou

54、p of athletes were 50 up to run a short race. one of them was in a wheelchair, a little girl with a 51 smile, wearing bright bows（蝴蝶结）in her hair. her smile filled the stadium that day. i couldnt help but smile back at her. the gun sounded. they were off. runners sped up in the 52 with all their mig

55、ht(力量). my eye 53 for the little girl with the bright bows. there she was, pumping her arms with all the 54 she had. her efforts were getting little result, but that did not stop her. i noticed as she got closer that she also had an injured arm. but that did not stop this bright star. the race was l

56、ong over 55 the young athlete kept pumping her arms. as she finally 56 the finish line, the noise of the crowd was thunderous. there i stood 57 , with tears falling down my cheeks. after all these years, i can still hear those cheers. i wish i could thank that remarkable athlete for what her efforts 58 this unmotivated college g