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1、2015年蓟县初中毕业生学业考试模拟试题(一模)二、单项选择(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)从下列每小题所给的A, B, C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Tom is happy to receive _ football because he likes to play _ football. A. a; the B. the; / C. a; / D. /; /22. How many of your classmates are short-sighted? About _of them. A. two thirdsB. two threeC. seco
2、nd threeD. second-thirds 23. Hello! May I speak to Mary? Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong _. A. nameB. numberC. wayD. telephone24. Which would you like, coffee or cola?_ , thanks, Id like a cup of tea.A. EitherB. BothC. NeitherD. None25. My parents got married _ April 10, 1980. A. inB. onC. atD.
3、for26. We must study hard _ we can have a bright future. A. so thisB. becauseC. so thatD. which27. Tianjin has become _ in recent years. A. richer and richerB. more and more richC. more rich and richD. the richer and richer 28. _ my father _ my mother likes singing, and they have won many singing co
4、mpetitions.A. Both; and B. Not only; but alsoC. Neither; norD. Either; or 29. We have too much work to do. We _ have time to watch TV. A. alwaysB. sometimesC. oftenD. hardly30. Before using the camera, you should _ the instructions on the box. A. look afterB. look forC. look throughD. look up 31. Mr
5、. Wang moved to China in 2008 and since then he_ in China. A. has workedB. worksC. workedD. will work32. The children _ not to play with fire.A. tellB. toldC. are tellingD. are often told33. Its necessary for us_ animals in danger. A. protectB. protecting C. to protect D. protected 34. Hurry up! Its
6、 so late! Your mum _ be waiting for you. A. mustB. mayC. can D. need35. Knowledge and ideas _ faster than ever before.A. spend B. supportC. spreadD. separate 36. Look! The girl _ is singing in the classroom is my sister. A. who B. which C. whomD. whose37. Sally, Im going to Beijing with my parents t
7、omorrow. _ !A .Cheer upB. Have funC. Never mindD. Best wishes 38. Do you know _ the book yesterday? Sorry, I have no idea. A. how much did she pay forB. how much will she pay forC. how much she paid forD. how much she will pay for39. Would you mind helping me tidy up the room? _. Let me help you.A.
8、Yes, okB. Of course notC. Sorry, I willD. Certainly, please.40. Thanks for helping me with my English. _! A. Its rightB. Dont mention itC. No, no, no D. Dont say so三、完型填空:(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。If you have no friends, youre poor. Friends are very important in our life.
9、We all like to 41 close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. 42 , sometimes we need to be alone. We dont always want people 43 . But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are 44 . Friends sometimes dont get on well. That doesnt mean 45 they
10、 no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up, and become 46 againSometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 47 . We miss them very much, but we can 48 them and write to them. It could be possible that we could even see them again. And we can also 49 new friends.Theres more good
11、 news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who dont have. Why? It could be that they are 50 . Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone cares about you.( ) 41. A. look B. watch C. feel D. see ( ) 42. A. HardlyB. Nearly C. Suddenly D. Certainl
12、y( ) 43. A. alone B. away C. all over D. around ( ) 44. A. friendly B. kind C. just the same D. quite different ( ) 45. A. that B. whether C. how D. why ( ) 46. A. enemies B. strangers C. students D. friends ( ) 47. A. angryB. sad C. happy D. alone ( ) 48. A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk with ( ) 49.
13、 A. look for B. find C. make D. know( ) 50. A. happierB. stronger C. kinder D. richer 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,51-60每小题2分,61-65每小题1分,共25分)阅读下面的短文,从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 AOne Christmas Eve, Santa landed his sleigh(雪橇) on a house, grabbed his bag of toys and slid down the chimney. Once he was inside the
14、 house, he quickly went to work setting out two toys he had brought for the Reilly twins, Erin and Pat.When he was done, Santa noticed a plate of cookies and a glass of milk setting with a note that read For Santa. Santa sat down in a big chair and soon found he had eaten the whole plate of co
15、okies and had drunk the whole glass of milk. As he got up to leave, he noticed another plate of fudge(软糖). Before long, Santa had eaten everything on this plate, too.When he was finished, he grabbed his toy bag and started to climb up out of the chimney. The only problem was, he ha
16、d eaten too much and now he and his bag did not fit in the chimney.Santa went back to the Christmas tree and placed a few more toys under the tree from his bag and again he tried going up the chimney. Again, he did not fit. So back he went to the tree and this time, he placed every gift
17、in his bag under the tree. At last, Santa and his empty bag was able to climb up the chimney to the roof.In the morning, when the children came downstairs There were toys everywhere. They decided they must have been awfully good to get so many toys, or else Santa really like the sn
18、acks they had left for him.“Look, Santa ate all of his cookies and fudge and he left us a note,” said Erin. Pat picked up the note and read, “Please next year, could you just leave carrot sticks for the reindeer, Thanks, Santa”. ( ) 51. This story happened _.A. on Thanksgiving DayB. on A
19、pril Fools DayC. on Christmas EveD. on Spring Festival( ) 52. Santa brought _ for the Reilly twins, Erin and Pat. A. two toys B. a plate of cookiesC. a glass of milk D. a bag of toys( ) 53. Santa ate _ in Erin and Pats house. A. only cookiesB. only milk C. only fudge D. some cookies, milk and fudge(
20、 ) 54. Santa couldnt climb out of the chimney because _.A. he was very tired B. he was very fullC. he was very hungryD. he was very afraid( ) 55. According to the passage, Santas bag is _ when he left. A. heavy B. full C. empty D. oldBI decided to challenge myself for keeping away from TV for a week
21、 this summer. I used to watch TV all the time. That was too much.On Monday as soon as I woke up I thought about the shows on TV. But I didnt turn on TV. In the afternoon, my mom and I went to the supermarket, where there was a TV in every corner! I looked up and saw an actor from my favorite soap op
22、era(肥皂剧). “How can they do that to me, dont they know I cant watch TV?” I turned away immediately but I still felt bad.On Tuesday, I went to my aunts house next door and before I knew it I was staring(盯着) the video game my cousin was playing. Then I went to the bedroom where my other cousin was watc
23、hing a movie and I left immediately. I went home and read 1984. The book was interesting and I couldnt put it down.On Wednesday and Friday I even saw a TV on the bus that shows news, games and ads. I took a book to read on Friday to avoid watching.On Thursday, Saturday and Sunday, I could control no
24、t watching TV by staying in my bedroom. I still wanted to watch TV with my family because I could hear them laughing.When the challenge ended, I found that it was quite difficult not to watch TV because it was everywhere. Now I only watch my favorite shows. ( ) 56. The challenge is _.A. not to use p
25、hone for a weekB. not to watch TV for a weekC. only watch TV for a weekD. only watch one program for a week( ) 57. When I found TV in the supermarket, I _.A. turned away immediatelyB. began to watch immediatelyC. told the assistant I was angry D. felt happy( ) 58. On Tuesday, I _ instead of watching
26、 TV .A. played video games B. watched a movieC. cleaned my room D. read a book( ) 59. On Wednesday and Friday, I found TV_.A. on the busB. at homeC. in the libraryD. on my desk( ) 60. The best title for this passage should be “_”A. Easy Challenge B. My Weekdays C. It was hard not to watch TV when it
27、s everywhereD. How to choose TV programsCSome people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circ
28、les and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am
29、a stranger here.”Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and
30、 look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didnt want to keep him waiting.When I just got to my office, the secretary(秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first
31、sight.( ) 61. The writer always refuses to give people directions because _.A. she is a stranger to the city B. she does not know the peopleC. she has no time to help others &
32、#160; D. shes afraid of giving wrong direction( ) 62. A man stopped the writer on the way to _.A. sell her something B. ask her the time C. make friends with her D. ask for the direction(
33、) 63.The Friendship Building is the place where the writer _.A. lives B. studies C. works &
34、#160; D. teaches( ) 64.The words “embarrassed” in the paragraph means “_”.A. 尴尬 B. 困惑 C. 激动
35、; D. 拮据( ) 65.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer is too shy to give others directions.B. The writer has a very poor sense of direction.C. The writer never got lost when she was young.D. The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.五、补全对话
36、: (本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 从方框中选择可以填入空白处的句子,使对话意思完整并正确。(有2项是多余的)A: Can I help you?B: Yes, Im looking for a coatA: _ (66)A. How does it fit?B. How about this one?C. Can I try it on? D. Yes, let me have a look.E. What size are you?F. How would you like to pay?G. Yes, here you are.B: Im an extra large.A: _
37、(67)B: Yes, thats nice. _ (68)A: Certainly, there is a changing room over there.B: Thank you.A: _ (69)B: Its too small. Do you have a larger one?A: _ (70)B: Thank you. Ill take it, please.六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空只填一个词。71为了纪念那次战役,我们建立了一座博物馆。To remember that battle, we _ _ a museum.72
38、.他是你可以依赖的人。He was the sort of person you could _ _.73.我妹妹昨天从自行车上摔下来了。My sister _ _ the bike yesterday.74. PLA代表中国人民解放军。PLA _ _ the Peoples Liberation Army.75.请按时上交作业。_ _ your homework on time.七、任务型阅读: (本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容, 补全句子中所缺的信息,每空一词:Are you angry when others smoke in a restaurant
39、or shopping mall? You don't have to worry about it anymore. People can't smoke in public indoor places in China now.Smoking is a bad habit. Smokers are more likely to get lung cancer and heart disease. Besides, if you smoke a lot, your teeth and fingers may turn an ugly yellow. Smoking is al
40、so harmful to non-smokers because they can get sick from breathing in second-hand smoke. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2008, second-hand smoke causes about 600,000 deaths every year. According to WHO, two million people die because of smoking every year. So it is very important
41、 to ban(禁止)smoking. On January 1, 2007, smoking in most public places in Hong Kong, China became illegal. The UK also introduced the ban in 2007. Different countries have different ways of helping people to stop smoking. In Thailand, scary signs come on the cigarette packs, such as pictures of black
42、 lungs of a smoking skull(骷髅). People might change their minds about smoking when they see this.76. People cant smoke in any _ _ places in China now.77. Smokers are more likely to get _ _ and heart disease.78. Its harmful for _ to breathe in second-hand smoke.79. There are _ _ to help people stop smoking in different countries.80. Scary _ on the cigarette packs are used for stopping smoking in_ .八、综合填空:(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,根据每个空格中所给的词首字母填入适当的词,使短文意思完整。These y
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