高三大一轮复习讲义Book7Module1-3

1、Book 7 Module 1 Module 3话题晨背 积累写作素材自主排查 夯实基础知识边讲边练 突破核心考点123在高考语境中提升解题技能4话题词汇话题词汇话题晨背 积累写作素材1.interview v.& n.采访2.section n.部分3.article n.文章4.culture n.文化5.journalist n.记者6.monthly n.月刊7.press n.新闻；出版8.brief adj.简明的9.be popular with受欢迎10.be relevant to与相关经典语篇经典语篇(2015全国全国)假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登

2、介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：1.栏目介绍；2.稿件内容；3.稿件长度：约400词；4.交稿日期：6月28日前。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好。Dear Peter， Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.佳作欣赏佳作欣赏Dear Peter， Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper. Th

3、e “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries.Would you please write something about the culture in your part of the United States? And we would especially welcome articles abo

4、ut how Americans spend their holidays and festivals，and the life of American high school students.You can write anything relevant so long as its interesting and informative.400 words would be fine.Could we have your article before June 28? Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours，Li Hua思维发散思维发散1

5、.将第句改成定语从句2.将第句用provided that改写It carries articles which are written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries.You can write anything relevant provided that its interesting and informative.答案答案返回返回A.写作单词写作单词1. (v.) 使(某人)心烦意乱，使心情不好2. (adj.) 准时的，守时的3. (n.) 场景；场面4. (adj.) 热切的；渴望的5.

6、(v.) 低声地说；耳语upsetpunctualsceneeagerwhisper自主排查 夯实基础知识答案答案重点单词重点单词6. (n.) 支撑物7. (v.) 抓住8. (n.) 酬谢；奖赏；赏金9. (v.) 逃跑10. (v.) 解决；定居 (n.) 移民；殖民者 (n.) 解决；协议11. (v.) 选举；推选 (n.) 选举supportseizerewardescapesettlesettlersettlementelectelection答案答案12. (adj.) 好强的；好竞争的 (n.) 竞争13. (v.) 合适；适合 (adj.) 合适的；适合的14. (v.)

7、吸引 (adj.) 吸引人的 (n.) 吸引；吸引人的人或事物答案答案competitivecompetitionsuitsuitableattractattractiveattraction15. (v.) 发展；培养 (adj.) 发展中的 (adj.) 发达的 (n.) 发展16. (n.) 能力；本领；技能 (adj.) 有能力的17. (n.) 传统 (adj.) 传统的18. (n.) 装饰物 (v.) 装饰developdevelopingdevelopeddevelopmentabilityabletraditiontraditionaldecoration答案答案decora

8、te19. (adj.) 冷酷的 (n.) 残酷20. (v.) 端上(饭菜等)；服务；服役 (n.) 服务；服役21. (v.) 打算 (n.) 打算，目的，意图22. (n.) 挨饿，饿死 (v.) 挨饿，饿死cruelcrueltyserveserviceintendintentionstarvationstarve答案答案23. (v.& n.) 关心，担心；涉及，关系到 (adj.) 关心的，担心的；有关的 (prep.) 关于24. (v.) 完成(任务等)，取得(成功) (n.) 成就，完成concernconcernedconcerningaccomplishaccom

9、plishment答案答案B.阅读单词阅读单词25.controversial (adj.)26.confirm (v.)27.frustration (n.)28.collision (n.)29.issue (n.)30.keen (adj.)31.luggage (n.)32.shabby (adj.)有争议的有争议的证实，进一步确定证实，进一步确定挫折，失望，失意挫折，失望，失意碰撞碰撞问题问题渴望的；热切的；热心的渴望的；热切的；热心的行李行李破旧的，破烂的破旧的，破烂的答案答案33.concept (n.)34.scholarship (n.)35.certificate (n.)

10、36.fortnight (n.)37.polish (v.)38.innocent (adj.)39.regulation (n.)40.appetite (n.)41.choke (v.)概念概念奖学金奖学金(毕业毕业)文凭，成绩合格证书文凭，成绩合格证书两星期，两星期，14天天擦光，擦亮擦光，擦亮天真无邪的；阅世不深的天真无邪的；阅世不深的规章，规则，条例规章，规则，条例胃口；食欲胃口；食欲(使使)窒息，窒息，(使使)噎住，噎住，(使使)呼吸困难呼吸困难答案答案42.attain (v.)43.nutrition (n.)44.corporation (n.)45.bunch (n.)4

11、6.distribute (v.)47.accumulate (v.)获得，达到获得，达到营养营养(作用作用)；滋养；滋养公司，企业公司，企业一串，一束一串，一束分发，分配，分送分发，分配，分送积累积累答案答案1.占有，占据；拥有2. 如果有必要的话3.习惯于(某事物)4. 对粗鲁5.回顾，回忆6. 就我而言7.有可能take possession ofif necessarybe used tobe rude tolook back atas far as Im concerned答案答案重点短语重点短语be likely to do8.根据，以为基础9. 换句话说10.玩得开心11.大量的

12、12. 使某人关注某事13.惊讶地，吃惊地14.在历史上15.平均为be based onin other wordshave funa huge amount ofbring sth.to the attention of sb.in astonishment答案答案in the history ofwith an average of1.But he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”.但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。2. its probably the last time this will

13、 happen.真遗憾，这样美妙的夜晚很可能不会再有了。3.Exam grades are very important，but .分数固然重要，课外活动也不容忽视。经典句式经典句式there is no doubt thatIts a great pity thatso are the afterschool activities答案答案4. at least thirty seconds had passed，.至少过了30秒钟，那人才说出话来。5. had the boy spoken these words the warden hit him on the head with the

14、 soup spoon.孩子的话刚出口，大师傅就操起勺子狠狠地敲他的脑袋。Not untilwas the manable to speakNo soonerthan答案答案课文语法填空课文语法填空Module 1 During 1. 1990s，Michael Jordan was 2. (probable) the bestknown athlete in the world.He 3. (name) the most valued player five times.Millions of fans admire his athletic ability,4.(motivate) and

15、 confidence.5. the basketball court，Michael Jordan opened his own steak restaurant and he also found success as an 6. (act).theprobablywas namedmotivationOffactor答案答案 The first player 7. (score) more than 3,000 points in a season was Wilt Chamberlain.He is the only NBA player 8. averaged over 50 poi

16、nts per game for an entire season.9. is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player 10. his generation”.to scorewhoThereof答案答案Module 2 My school life is almost over.I look back 1. my senior year，and think about all the wonderful things 2. have happened.One of the best things about this y

17、ear is working as 3. a r t s e d i t o r f o r t h i s newspaper.Something else Ive greatly enjoyed is working as a peer mediator.Its clear 4. this kind of work can really help people.During the Easter vacation，I went on a short school skiing trip to the Rocky Mountains.Since two good friends came o

18、n the trip，we had great fun 5. (race) each other down the ski slopes.Other things Imat/onthatanthatracing答案答案pleased about are getting good grades on my final exams，and 6.(receive) the senior prize for English Literature.But the highlight of the year was the senior prom.I found a dress that suited m

19、e 7.(perfect)，and had my hair specially 8. (do) on the day of the prom.The big surprise of the evening was when I 9. (elect) prom queen.10. was a perfect ending to a perfect school year.receivingperfectlydonewas elected答案答案itModule 3 The room in 1. the boys were fed was a large stone hall.Each boy w

20、as allowed one bowl of soup and no more，except on special holidays.The bowls never needed 2.(wash)，as the boys cleaned them with their spoons，trying to eat every bit of soup.Oliver Twist and his companions slowly starved for three months until finally,3. became quite wild with hunger.They had 4. mee

21、ting.They decided that one of them should walk up to the warden after supper that evening and ask for more food.It was Oliver Twist 5. was chosen.whichwashing/to be washedtheyawho/that答案答案That evening Oliver，who was desperate with hunger and misery，walked towards the warden to ask for more.The warde

22、n stared in complete astonishment 6. him.Not 7. at least thirty seconds had passed，was the warden able to speak.No sooner 8. Oliver (repeat) his requirement than the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon.Oliver was taken to Mr.Bumber，and was 9. (immediate) locked in a room.The next morning

23、a notice was put up on the door of the workhouse,10.(offer) a reward to anybody who would employ Oliver Twist.返回返回atuntilhadrepeatedimmediatelyoffering答案答案deserve v.值得；应得；应受(报答或惩罚)(should have or be given)边讲边练 突破核心考点应试指导应试指导(1)后跟非谓语动词的后跟非谓语动词的考查考查(2)作为高级词汇替换作为高级词汇替换be worthdeserve doing/to be done值得

24、被deserve to do sth.应该/值得做某事deserve consideration/attention值得考虑/注意(1)No matter how ordinary a job is，it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our due respect.无论一份工作多么普通，都在社会中都起着重要作用，所以值得我们的尊重。(2013广东)(2)He deserved to be punished.他应受惩罚。特别提醒特别提醒deserve后接doing，主动形式表示被动意义，等于接动词不定式的被动式。有相同用法的动词还

25、有：need，want，require等。特别提醒特别提醒多维训练单句语法填空(1)They didnt deserve (win).(2)I think your suggestion deserves (try).(3)This suggestion deserves (consider).to wintrying/to be triedconsideration/considering/to be considered答案答案suit v.适合；(使)适宜(be right for)；n.诉讼；恳求；套装(a set of clothes多词一义多词一义suitable，fit，suit

26、ed，appropriate(1)suit sb.适合某人suit ones needs符合某人的需要(2)be suitable for适合于be suitable to do sth.适合做某事(1)That color doesnt suit her.那种颜色不适合她。(2)The film is not suitable for children.这电影不适合孩子。 词义辨析词义辨析 suit，match，fit(1)suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、时间等。(2)match多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。(3)fit多指大小、形状合适，引申为“吻合，协调”。词义辨

27、析词义辨析多维训练(1)用suit，match，fit的正确形式填空The size of the shirt me well and its color my tie，so it me.(2)同义句改写They are finding suitable partners for them.(用动词suit和定语从句改写)fitsmatchessuitsThey are finding partners that suit them.答案答案reward v.报答；奖赏；酬谢；报答；奖赏；酬谢；n.奖赏；回报；酬金奖赏；回报；酬金(1)as a reward for作为对的奖赏/回报in re

28、ward for为奖赏/回报(2)reward sb.for sth.因某事而奖赏/酬谢某人reward sb.with sth.用某物回报某人(1)He was given a medal as a reward for his service.作为对所提供的服务的奖赏，他得到了一枚奖章。(2)He received a medal in reward for his bravery.他因表现勇敢而获得了一枚奖章。(3)The government rewarded him for saving the child.政府因他救了那个小孩而奖赏他。 词义辨析词义辨析 reward，award，

29、prize(1)reward n.&vt.报酬，奖励，可以用于比喻意义。指对某人的工作或服务等的回报，也指因做好事而得到的奖金和报酬。(2)award vt.授予，颁发，判给；n.指给在工作、学习等中表现优异的人的奖金、奖状或其他表彰物。(3)prize n.强调给赢得比赛的人奖金或有价值的东西。多维训练(1)用reward，award，prize的正确形式填空He received a of 900 from the police for catching the criminal.He won the first in the singing contest.He was a sc

30、holarship as an ，which was also a of his diligence.(2)单句语法填空His efforts，Im sure， (reward) with remarkable success in time.What can I do in reward your help?She started singing to the baby and was rewarded a smile.rewardprizeawardedawardrewardwill be rewardedforwith答案答案intend vt.打算；计划(plan)；想要(want)；

31、意指(mean)intend to do/doing sth.打算做某事intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事be intended for/to do.旨在，预定用途；为打算的had intended to do ended to have done sth.本打算做某事(1)He intends to study/studying abroad next year.他打算明年去国外留学。(2)I intend you to come with me.我想让你跟我一块去。(3)This book is intended for children.这本书是供孩子

32、们用的。多维训练同义句改写(1)They intended that the plan should be put into practice within this year.(改为简单句)(2)Peter had intended to take a job in business，but abandoned that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.(用不定式的完成式改写)They intended the plan to be put into practice within this year.Peter

33、intended to have taken a job in business，but abandoned that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.答案答案(3)The green map is intended for travelers，so it sells well.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)Intended for travelers，the green map sells well.答案答案take possession of占有；拥有应试指导应试指导be in possession of 作为高级

34、词汇替换作为高级词汇替换own，belong to(1)be in possession of拥有(主语为人)be in the possession ofbe in ones possession(某物)被(某人)拥有come into ones possession为某人所拥有(2)possess vt.拥有；具有；支配be possessed of具有；拥有(1)I will give the land to them and they will take possession of it.我要将那地赐给他们，他们将拥有那块地。(2)Mr.Smith was possessed of g

35、reat selfconfidence.史密斯先生具有很强的自信心。多维训练同义句改写He is in possession of the company.(1)(用the company作主语改写)(2)(用he作主语并用possession短语改写)(3)(用possess短语改写)(4) (用possess v.改写)The company is in the possession of him/in his possession.He takes possession of the company.He is possessed of the company.He possesses

36、the company.答案答案边讲边练 突破核心考点appoint vt.任命；委派(choose sb.for)；安排，确定(时间、地点)(arrange；decide on)多维训练(1)单句语法填空The Prime Minister has appointed a civilian the defence minister.I have made an appointment Doctor Smith.Amie Salmon，disabled，is attended throughout her school days by a nurse (appoint) to guard he

37、r.aswithappointed答案答案(2)同义句改写He was appointed as captain of the basketball team and led the players to the next session of the Olympic Games.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)Appointed as captain of the basketball team，he led the players to the next session of the Olympic Games.答案答案confirm v.证实；证明；确认；批准多维训练(1)用confirm的

38、正确形式填空It already that the meeting will be held next week.He as captain for the rest of the season yesterday.(2)同义句改写The spokesman confirmed that the area was now in rebel hands.(用it作形式主语改写)hasbeen confirmedwas confirmedIt was confirmed by the spokesman that the area was now in rebel hands.答案答案upset

39、adj.不高兴的；失望的；v.(upset，upset，upsetting) 使不安，使心烦；打乱，扰乱多维训练(1)单句语法填空She looked (upset) when I said you couldnt come.She warned me not to say anything (upset) him.Our arrangements for the weekend (upset) by her visit. upset us all to learn that he was ill.She was upset me my expenses.upsetto upsetwere u

40、psetItwithabout答案答案(2)一句多译使他心烦的是考试没及格。(what主语从句)(it作形式主语)What upset him was that he didnt pass the exam.It upset him that he didnt pass the exam.答案答案distribute vt.分发，分配，分送多维训练(1)单句语法填空This species of butterfly widely (distribute) all over our country.Our teacher distributed the papers us students.(2

41、)同义句改写Students shouted slogans and distributed leaflets.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)isdistributedtoStudents shouted slogans，distributing leaflets.答案答案But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”.但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。句型公式句型公式：There is no doubt that.(1)There is no doubt

42、意为“毫无疑问”，后接that从句或about名词结构。There is doubt意为“值得怀疑”，后接whether引导的从句或about名词结构。(2)doubt v.& n.怀疑；疑问。作动词时，其用法如下：a.在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后面接that引导的宾语从句。b.在肯定句中，doubt后面一般接whether或if引导的宾语从句。作名词时，用法如下：a.用于肯定句时，一般接whether引导的同位语从句。b.用于否定句、疑问句时，一般接that引导的同位语从句。(3)be in doubt犹豫不决beyond doubt无疑地(1)There is no doubt

43、 that this policy will be a golden opportunity for all business sectors.毫无疑问，这项政策对所有的商业部门来说将是一个绝好的机会。(2)There is some doubt whether he is suitable for the job.他是否胜任这项工作还有一些疑问。(3)I have no doubt that youll succeed.我认为你肯定能成功。(1)单句语法填空I dont doubt he can finish the task on time.I doubt they can swim ac

44、ross the river.There is no doubt she will come in time.I have some doubt he will be elected.When doubt，were here for you.Give us a call.(2)同义句改写There is no doubt that our experiment will succeed.There is no doubt .多维训练thatif/whetherthatwhetherinabout the success of our experiment答案答案Its a great pity

45、 that its probably the last time this will happen.真遗憾，这样美妙的夜晚很可能不会再有了。句型公式句型公式：Its a great pity that.边讲边练 突破核心考点(1)Its a great pity that.句型中，it为形式主语，that从句为真正的主语。常用于这种结构的形容词有：clear，strange，obvious，certain，important，possible，natural，surprising，interesting，likely，unusual等。(2)在It is necessary/important

46、/strange/natural/impossible/essential/a pity.that.中，从句中的谓语动词常用“should动词原形”，should可省略。(1)Its a great pity that you should think so.你竟这样想，太令人遗憾了。(2)It is obvious that she is popular with students.很明显，她很受学生们的欢迎。(3)It is important that we (should) discuss the plan.重要的是我们该讨论这个计划。同义句改写(1)It is necessary t

47、hat he should be sent there at once.(改为简单句)(2)Obviously，we dont want to spend too much money.(改为it作形式主语的复合句)多维训练It is necessary for him to be sent there at once.It is obvious that we dont want to spend too much money.答案答案No sooner had the boy spoken these words than the warden hit him on the head wi

48、th the soup spoon.孩子的话刚出口，大师傅就操起勺子狠狠地敲他的脑袋。句型公式句型公式：No sooner.than.边讲边练 突破核心考点(1)no sooner.than.也表示“一就；刚就”，主句常用过去完成时，than从句中常用一般过去时。当no sooner位于句首时，主句用部分倒装。(2)类似句型：hardly/scarcely.when.意为“一就；刚就”，主句常用过去完成时，when引导的从句常用一般过去时。当hardly/scarcely位于句首时，主句用部分倒装。(1)He had no sooner finished his speech than the

49、 students started cheering.他刚演讲完，同学们就开始喝起了彩。(2)He was scarcely awake when he heard the knock at the door.他刚醒来就听见有人敲门。(1)同义句改写No sooner had he returned home than he called me and asked about my work.(用陈述语序改写) (用hardly.when.倒装句改写)(2)单句改错Hardly had we got home than it began to rain.多维训练 He had no soone

50、r returned home than he called me and asked about my work. Hardly had he returned home when he called me and asked about my work.thanwhen返回返回答案答案语境填词1.To select volunteers，you may need to understand the (动力) of the people you wish to attract.(2015江苏)2.The elephant (抓住) a nearby branch and put it int

51、o her mouth.(2014重庆)3.The traveler may fire at a wild beast to (保卫) himself in case he is attacked.(2014江西)在高考语境中提升解题技能motivationsseizeddefend答案答案4.When invited to a party the people who are usually (准时的) are Germans.(2011大纲全国)5.Rae Armantrouts colleagues think that she (应得) the prize.(2010山东)6.Winn

52、ing a (奖学金) gave Martin the chance to go to a college in one of the northern states.(2009湖北)punctualdeservesscholarship答案答案单句语法填空1.But Oshbot，like other social robots，is not intended (replace) workers，but to work alongside other employees.(2015天津)2.In the context of this discussion，it seems (value)

53、to first find out the cause of change in the case of parents involvement with their grown children.(2015北京)3.It was already half past seven and I was running late again for the dinner (appoint) with my wife，Eleanor.(2014辽宁)4. (starve) is taking more peoples lives in the world.(2013湖北)to replacevalua

54、bleappointmentStarvation答案答案5.The (popular) of the tango continued to grow in many other parts of the world.(2013安徽)6.John is very (rely)if he promises to do something hell do it.(2009浙江)7.Following the 2000 (elect)，Edmonds returned to Morgan State University as the schools special assistant to the

55、president for 20012002.(2009陕西)popularityreliableelections答案答案8.The summer camp was (attract) to the parents.(2009山东)9.Even then，technology and public policy keep developing，and that (develop) can lead to unforeseen and undesired results.(2009四川)10.One of the things I have done this year is to relate my teaching to contemporary events in a way that one hasnt (tradition) done.(2009山东)attractivedevelopmenttraditionally答案答案短语填空base on，take possession of，have fun，be rude to，look back at，be used to，in astonishment，as far as I