2020届江苏省南京市六合区中考英语一模试题(加精)

1、Illiiiii六合区中考第一次模拟测试试题英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为 90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在 答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2. 请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A B、C D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. In China,

2、 is free for all the stude nts in public primary and sec on dary schools.A. educati onB. competiti onC. in formati onD. operati on2. Some of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. looks3. We ' ve decided to make a rule for us roommates to turn

3、 off the lightsat 10:30p.m. this term.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one4. If you want to get out from a fire, remember to cover your mouth and keep yourbody to the ground.A. upB. dow nC. out5. Julia is very clever. I n fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has A. a higherB. a highC. the higherD. i nIQ._

4、D. the highest6. Do you know that umbrellas are provided for free at the un dergro und stati on?Yes. But weA. canreturn it in a week, or we' ll pay for it.B. wouldC. mightD. must7. What do you think of your En glish teacher, Tim?I love her. She is really . She always has a smile on her face.A. h

5、umorous B. funnyC. frien dlyD. serious8. You can ' t spread some news on the Internet freely you are sure about it.A. sinceB. beforeC. whe nD. unl ess9. Could you tell me at the meeti ng?Sorry, I don ' t know. I almost fell asleep during it.A. what he saysB. what he saidC. what does he sayD.

6、 what did he say10. Mike, your bedroom is in a mess.Sorry, mum. I ' ll my things at once.A. put awayB. put upC. put outD.put on11.Hello, Peter. It's so noisy on the phone.Oh, Sim on and Ilunch in a restaura nt.A.enjoyB. enjoyedC. are enjoyingD.were enjoying12.Excuse me, can 1 borrow theRobot

7、 magaz ine?Sorry. Sandyit for a week.A. keptB. has kept -C. borrowedD.has borrowed13.Leon ardo DiCaprioan Oscar for Best Actor for his role in the filmThe Reve nant inJan uary, 2016A. prese ntsB. has prese ntedC. prese ntedD. was prese nted14. I hope to join in the DIY Club and lear n to reuse the w

8、aste in my home. .It ' s a good way to go green.A. Better notB. I can ' t agree more C. Never mi ndD. My pleasure15. Tha nk you f or in vit ing me to enjoy the magic show. .Just have fun!D. Of course notA. You ' re welcome B. It doesn' t matter C. No problem二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选

9、出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（ A B、C D）中，experie nee. and jump ing dream to dolph ins.Swimming in the water of Hawaii ' s Big Island is a funBut it can be more exciting if there are dolphins swimming around out of the 16 too. For many people, it would be a wonderful swim with these lovely a

10、nimals! 17 , this may not be good for They may get 18 because of human interaction（互动）.theDolph ins are active and usually 19 food at night. Inthey like to rest in shallow bays（浅湾）.Many people think the dolphins are awake during the dayas they swim. But whe n they sleep, they rest half of their brai

11、n and keep 20 half awake to breathe, so they may be sleeping even when they ' re swimming in the water.The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration（NOAA） says disturbing（打扰）the animals in their near-shore habitat could 21 them to swim to less favorable places, putting them at risk of atta

12、ck by sharks and other animals.Moreover, whe n people are around, dolph ins become more active . Thus, they can' t get eno ugh 22_. “ Disturbing their restingbehaviors can 23 affecttheir long term health and the healthof the dolphin population, ” Ann Garrett of NOAA ' s National Marine Fishe

13、ries Service told theAssociated Press.As a result, the NOAA wants to make rules to help 24 the dolphins.For example, the agency（机构） may stop people from 25 in shallow bays when the dolphins are rest ing. Tour operators must also be taught to watch for sig ns to know whe n the dolph ins arein their r

14、esting state.16. A. beachB. poolC. riverD. sea17. A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. AlsoD. Otherwise18. A. hurtB. angryC. relaxedD. worried19. A. look atB. look afterC. look forD.look out20. A. otherB. ano therC. the otherD. the others21. A. forceB. en courageC. i nviteD. take22. A. foodB.spaceC. airD. sleep2

15、3. A. actuallyB. hardlyC. neverD. especially24. A. feedB. raiseC. disturbD. protect25. A. travelli ngB. fish ingC. swimmi ngD. rest ing三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（ A B、C D）中，选出最佳选项。AA Big Sale-off for the May Day Holiday!IlliMilk:¥ 4/cartonSalt: ¥ 3.5/bagLemons: ¥ 22 ea

16、ch*;林 * ；Rice: ¥ 40/bagMeat: ¥ 22/kgCoke: ¥ 4.6/bottleEggs: ¥ 12/kgBiscuits: ¥ 15.8/boxTime: April 28th May 3rd 8:30 a.m. 9:30 p.m.Special Offer: Any pers on who shops over fifty yua n can get a small gift.26. This may be an advertiseme nt of aA. bookshop B. cin emaC. restau

17、ra ntD. supermarket27. If Mrs. Li wants to buy a bag of rice, two kilos of eggs and three cartons of milk,she shouldpay .A. ¥ 40B. ¥ 5628. When can we buy these things at a low price?A. At 7 a.m. on May 1st.C. At 8 p.m. on May 4th.C. ¥ 76D. ¥ 156B. At 9 p.m. on April 30th.D. At 1

18、0 a.m. on April 3rd.BAfter two weeks of meetings in Paris, 195 countries reached an agreement on December 12 to do with climate（ 气候）change. It ' s the first time in history that most of the world ' s countries, rich or poor, agreed to take action. The agreement sets the Iong-time goal of mak

19、ing sure the world temperature does not get 2° C higher than the levels in the 1800s. Otherwise there willbe serious problems on Earth like n atural disasters.The agreement also asks countries to volunteer to make promisesbased on each country ' seconomy（经济）,politics and tech no logy. For d

20、eveloped coun tries, they will do even more. They have a pla n to offer over $100 billi on （about 647 billi on yua n） to help poorer coun tries develop clea n en ergy like water and wind power.Besides, there are some legally binding （法律约束 的）rules. Those countries need to setnationalgoals for cutting

21、 greenhouse gas emissions （排放 ） every five years. And they will publiclyreport their progress every five years start ing in 2023.However, the Paris Agreement alone won' t solve the climate change problem. The future depends on how well each country will carry out their promises.29. The agreeme n

22、t reached by 195 coun tries is about theA. world economyB. gas emissi onsC. climate cha ngeD. n atural disasters30. Lots of money will be offered to help poorer coun triesA. reduce no ise polluti onC. con trol climate cha nge31. Accord ing to the passage, the Paris Agreeme ntA. can solve the climate

23、 problem alone B. n eed nB. produce clea n en ergy D. develop their economyt cost a great deal of moneyC. only depe nds on developed coun triesD. in cludes somelegally binding rulesCFrom a large elepha nt to a small mouse, ani mals live happilyDisney' s new movie Zootopia . Judy Hopps, the main

24、character,together in becomes the/Illifirst rabbit police officer in the city. While solving a mystery, she meets the smart fox, Nick,who helps her with her case, and some other an imals like the lion mayor（市长）and a sloth calledFlash. Here is someth ing more about the movie.There are 64 kinds of ani

25、 mals in the movie. Each kind is special. Elepha nts have trun ks（big no ses）, pigs have sno uts; some ani mals have feet, some have paws; some ani mals have three fin gers while some have two. Judy' s character is a bit different from real rabbits. Real rabbits actually have a split lip（裂唇）,but

26、 the film makers decided to keep Judy' s lip all together to look nice.Film makers learne rd that not all fur of animals is the same. In the movie, some of polar bear fur is clear. It appears white because the light reflects（反射） off of it. Part of fox fur isdark at the root（ 根部）, getting lighter

27、 till its red top. They did so to make sure that the animals in Zootopia were believable.Moreover, a film maker, Natha n Warner with his part ners also took a trip to Africa for researching animals. There they had a close watching of differentanimals.Based on their discovery,these artists added leav

28、es and sticks to animals' coats like the big sheep. They also makean imals ' tears run from the in side corners of eyes dow n to the outside of the mouth.32. From the passage we know that Zootopia may be the name of a（an） .A. animal B. zooC. cityD. mayor33. You may see the follow ing charact

29、ersin the movie EXCEPT A. Flash B. NickC. Judy HoppsD. Natha n Warner34. We can infer（ 推断）from the passage that . A. Nick is a fox police officer and helps Judy solve a caseB. leaves and sticks on animals ' coats make them look realC. Judy Hopps also has a split lip as well as the real rabbitsD.

30、 part of fox fur is dark at the root and gets lighter till its red top35. This passage is mainly about .A. the main clues ofZootopiaB. some fun facts about ZootopiaC. differe nt kinds of ani mals rolesD. the steps of the movie desig ningDalarms（ 闹 appeared Guillaume France. now he issmell. TheNobody

31、 likeswaking up in the morning to the sound of钟）,but what about the smell of bread and coffee? The Sensorwake at a show in Las Vegas recently. A 19-year-old boy called Rolla nd came up with the idea. He is an engin eeri ng stude nt inThe Sensorwake was successfullyraised US$200,000 last year, andtak

32、ing pre-orders that will be sent in the first half of 2016.In stead of using sound to wake you up, the Sen sorwake usesscent capsule（香味胶囊）was put into the top of the Sensorwake. Each capsule lasts for 30 times,cha nge a new one. There willmeaning you ' ll get about a month out of a scent before

33、you need to also be six kinds of scent capsules to sell on the Sen sorwake website. Scents are sold in packs.For example, the “ Breakfast Pack” comes with one Coffee scent capsule and one Hot Bread capsule. The “ Enjoy the Break Pack” includes Seaside （a kind of flower） and Lush Jungle （grass or lea

34、ves）. There ' s also the “ Aromatherapy Pack ” , which offers a Chocolate scent.But does the Sen sorwake work as well as the alarms to wake you up? Rolla nd says that theSen sorwake is just as good, with the testi ng show ing his alarm wakes 99 perce nt of people in 2 mi nu tes.However, a study

35、at Brown University in 2004 showed that scents didn' t work as well as thealarms at wak ing sleepers. The researchers found that the alarms of sound were more useful at wak ing the sleepers.Now, for extra-heavy sleepers or those with stuffed（ 堵塞的）noses who can' t smell the scentwell, the Sen

36、 sorwake prepares a backup（备份的）alarm that will work if the scent hasnt woke nthem up within 3 minu tes.36. Accord ing to the passage, the Sen sorwakeA. capsuleB. clock37. People n eed to cha nge a new scent capsuleA. every dayB. every week38. People will be woke n up by the smell ofA. pla ntsB. drin

37、kC. robotD. smellC. every mon thD. every yearin the“ Enjoy the Break PackC. fruitD. vegetablesis a ki nd of39. From the passage, we can know that the Sen sorwake .A. is just an idea at a show in Las VegasB. can use differe nt smells to wake sleepersC. can wake all kinds of sleepers with in two minu

38、tesD. is more useful than the alarms of sound for heavy sleepers40. What is the best title of the article?A. A young inven tor.C. A new type of alarm.B. Scent capsules.D. Differe nt sleepers. 非选择题（共50分）iiii四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。41. Kate ' s new sweater is the same col

39、our as （ 我的）.42. Playing table tennis at the weekend is one of David' s （ 爱好）.43. Lucy likes travelling and she （彳艮少）stays at home during holidays.44. We went on a trip to a village in Anhui and tasted lots of （ 当地的）food.45. Peter （ 忘i己）to take his camera this morning although he was reminded.B）

40、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。46. An drew kept （try） to put in the light, but he did n' t make it.47. How （care） you are! You ' ve knocked the cup off the table again!48. As a great（invent）, the smart phone is widely used in many ways.49. Hele n got a full mark because she spelt all the words （corr

41、ect）.50. Lots of （visit） go to Wuhan University to enjoy sakura（樱花）every spring.C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词或词组填空。at least, clearly, take care of , get used to, newEvery one wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will ope n your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier

42、 you feel. Your teeth are important in many ways. If you 51 them, they ' ll help to look after you.Strong, healthy teeth help you grow. Theyalso help you speak 52 Brush ing keeps your teeth healthy. Brush your teeth twice a day, after gett ing up and before bedtime. Take your time while brushing

43、. Spend 53 three minutes when you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Get a 54 toothbrushevery three mon ths. You can clea n betwee n your teethwith dental floss（牙线）.It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you' ll 55 doing it. You also n eed to care about what you eat and drink. E

44、at lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water in stead of drin ks.五、阅读填空（共 20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）inA）根据下面短文内容，在文章后第5665小题的空格里填入最恰当并将答案填写在答题纸标号为5665的相应位置上。注意：每空一词。theBlues, a type of music, developed during the late 19th centuryUn ited States. It was started by Africa n America n performers. Weblues mu

45、sic started around 1890, though we don ' t have many records about the early history ofblues.The first publication（ 发行）of blues sheet music was H art Wand ' s “Dallas Blues ” in 1912. Then W.C.Handy s “The Memphis Blues ” followed in the sameyear. The firstrecording by an AfricanAmerica n si

46、n ger was Mamie Smith ' s “ Crazy Blues ” in 1920.World War n marked the changing from acoustic（ 原声的）to electric blues and great opening of blues music to many people, especially some white liste ners.During the 1930s, the blacks travelled north towards Chicago. They brought with them blues musi

47、c, and soon the sound of it filled night clubs in the city. Chicago became the center of blues music. A new type of blues was made Chicago blues and it was more powerful than all types before.Blues music became eve n more popular in the late 1950s. In 1958 the Kin gst on Trio recordedthe number 1 hi

48、t, Tom Dooley, which was ranked（排名）first at American folk songs ranking list.For eight years, from 1958 to 1966, the Newport Fork Festival introduced folk and blues music to the white America n people. Fin ally, it became popular among the whites.After this time, blues was fast merged（融合）with rock m

49、usic to form the rock blues bandsof the 1960s and 70s. The Rolli ngs Ston es, Joh n Mayall, Led Zeppeli n and others were all famous for their blues music. Blues also directly orin directly in flue needmost of popular music duri ngthe 20th cen tury, such as jazz, rock, and R&B.Topic: The 56 of B

50、lues MusicBegi nning Africa n America n performers 57 blues around 1890 and it developed duri ng the 58 19th cen tury in the Un ited States.59 “ Dallas Blues ” is the first blues sheet music published and“ Crazy Blues ” was the first60 . Blues has 61 from acoustic to electric since World Warn andman

51、y people, especially some .white listenersgot to know about it. During the 1930s, Chicago blues was madeas a new type of blues which was the 62 powerful in the area. Blues became popular among the whites after being 63 by theNewport Fork Festival in the late 1950s .In flue nces The rock blues ba nds

52、 of the 1960s and 70s are 64 fortheir bluesmusic and they merged blues with rock music. Most of popularmusic, 65 jazz, rock, and R&B, was alsoin flue need by blues.B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Mydaughter is a men tally disabled child. One day, she did n ' t want to go to the kin dergarte n （幼 儿园）be

53、cause there was a game which was d 66 for her to finish. But I encouraged her to f67 it bravely and promised that I would go with her.Everythingwent well u 68 it was time for the sack（麻袋）race. Now each child had to climbi 69 a sack from a sta nding positi on, hop to a goal li ne, retur n and climb o

54、ut of the sack.I watched Kristi standing near the end of her line of players, looking very nervous. But as it was Kristi ' s t 70 to begin the race, a change took place in her team. The tallest boy in the line stood beh ind Kristi and put h 71 ha nds on her waist（腰）.Two other boys stood a little

55、 ahead of her. The moment the player in front of Kristi walked out of the sack, those two boys took the sack at once and held it o 72 while the tall boy lifted Kristi and dropped her into it. A girl in front of Kristi took her hand and supported her for a short time until Kristi aIlli73 a balanee. T

56、hen she hopped off, smiling and proud.Among the cheers of teachers, c 74 and paren ts, I walked out of the crowds quietly, eyesfull of tears. I thanked the warm, understandingpeople in life as w 75 as her littleThey made it possible for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow huma n bein gs.frien ds.六、书面 表达（满 分15分）66d 67f 68u 69i 70t 71h 72o 73a 74c 75w 2007、2013/2016、primary schoolmiddle schoolmy favourite subject; a special school trip; a member of the Sports Cluba member of interest groups; my 10th birthday party注意：1.内容必须包括图中所有信息，可展开思路，适当发挥；条理清楚、语句连贯;2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息；3.