新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第一册Unit8SectionBWaysofIncreasingCreativity

1、 scanning and predicting scanning and predicting exercises exercises 18scanning and predictingscanning and predictingreading skillsscanning a text means reading through the text quickly in order to find a piece of information that you want or to get a general idea of what the text contains.18reading

2、 skillswhere to scan?where to scan?usually, we should very carefully read the title, the subtitles, the first sentence of a paragraph to get enough information for our thinking.what will this reading skill benefit you?what will this reading skill benefit you?it can help us have a good idea where in

3、the reading passage to look for answers to the specific questions.18reading skillsexercisesexercises judging from the subject and headings and without looking at section bwhat kind of content do you expect to find under the headings and lastly under the subject? choose the answer that seems most lik

4、ely to you.18reading skills1. capture the fleeting a. seize the passing ideas. b. capture the big boat. c. catch the passing boat.2. daydream a. you should stay away from daydreaming. b. you would catch big ideas while daydreaming. c. daydreaming would destroy your big ideas.18reading skills3. seek

5、challenges a. be ready to fight against anyone. b. try to find anyone who holds a different idea from yours. c. actively try to answer new questions.4. expand your world a. enlarge your own room to contain more things. b. try to travel more and learn more. c. try to solve some problems in a much bro

6、ader sense.18reading skills5. ways of increasing creativity (the subject of section b) a. different ways of enhancing a creative mind. b. how to become a great man? c. what does increasing creativity mean?18 question answering question answering 18text studyquestion answeringquestion answeringhow ma

7、ny ways of increasing creativity are suggested in the text? what are they?four ways of increasing creativity capture the fleet. daydream. seek challenges. expand your world. 18text study capture the fleet. how to capture the passing ideas? find ways to write them down.18text study daydream. how did

8、the creative ideas come into dalis mind? spoon fall asleep awake sketch18text study who gave edwin land the inspiration of inventing the polaroid camera? seek challenges. his three-year-old daughter.18text study what does the author intend to say by giving the college students example? its important

9、 to transfer knowledge learned in one context to a different one. expand your world. 18find the active expressions in the following:find the active expressions in the following:1.when a good idea comes to your way, write it downon your arm if necessary. 2. even though you cant reach both at once, is

10、 it possible to tie their ends together, using only a pair of pliers? 3. this principle works elsewhere as well. 4. if youre a banker, take up tap dancing. notes to the textactive expressions18 come ones way occur so that one has it or gets it at once at the same time; all at one time work be succes

11、sful or effective take up begin to spend time learning or doing (something) notes to the textactive expressionspractice181. 你必须随时作好准备；一旦机会来了，你就能不失时机地抓住它。2. 我不能同时做两件事。3. 你的想法在实践中行不通。4. 她刚开始改骑自行车上班。translationtranslationnotes to the textactive expressionskeys182. i cant do two things at once.3. your i

12、dea wont work in practice.4. she has just taken up cycling to work.notes to the textactive expressionskeyskeys1. you have to get yourself ready for any time; when a chance comes your way you can surely capture it. 181. what separates the average person from edison, picasso or even shakespeare isnt c

13、reative capacity. what 引导主语从句practicenotes to the textfocus study181. what my parents expect of me is _.2. what troubles you most in english learning is _.3. what makes you most unforgettable is _.notes to the textfocus studycomplete the following sentences:182. but scarcely did i awake when away fl

14、ew the tune and i could not recall any part of it. scarcely when “一就”表示“一就”的连词短语还有：通常主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。hardly. when.no sooner. than.as soon as多用于口语中，主句和从句要用相同时态。notes to the textfocus study18 matching game matching game word using word using chinese to english chinese to english181. applaud v. words

15、 and expressionsword using clap; praisethe chinese government for its swift and effective control of “birdflu”. e.g.e.g.meet with (receive) loud /warm phrasesphrases18words and expressionsword using2. remark v. express a short, relaxed comment n. comment, usu. not officiale.g.e.g. all his friends re

16、marked on the change in him since his marriage. they invited mr. jackson to open the meeting and make a few opening remarks.183. convince v. make sb. believe sth.; persuadee.g.e.g.words and expressionsword usingits useless trying to convince her (that) she doesnt need to lose any weight. conviction

17、n. 确信；信服；说服力 convinced a. convincing a.确信的使人信服的， 有说服力的18words and expressionsword using4. capacity n. ones ability to do sth. e.g.e.g.do you think its within his capacity to do the job without making a mess of it?translationtranslationhe has a great capacity for enjoying himself.他很会想办法自得其乐。keykey18w

18、ords and expressionsword using4. capacity n. the ability to hold or contain sth. the stadium has a seating capacity of 50,000.e.g.e.g.translationtranslation这个瓶子的容量是一公升。keykeythe capacity of this bottle is one litre.185. act upon/on 做事冲动会给你带来许多麻烦。 translationtranslationkeykeywords and expressionsword

19、 using act according toacting on impulse can get you into a lot of trouble.18words and expressionsword using6. potential n. qualities that exist and can be developed e.g.e.g. you have the potential to reach the top of your profession if you want to. the region has enormous potential for economic dev

20、elopment but a lot of investment is needed to achieve this.186. potential a. words and expressionsword usinglikely to happen or become so, although not actually existing at present e.g.e.g. she is widely regarded as a potential olympic gold medalist. many potential customers are waiting for a fall i

21、n prices before buying.187. capture v. words and expressionsword using seize; take with forcee.g.e.g. rebel forces the city after a week-long battle.18 8. evaluate v. examine and judge carefullywords and expressionsword usingevery term students are given the opportunity to their instructors. e.g.e.g

22、.what aspects should be taken into consideration in order to conduct a fairevaluation of a student?use ituse it189. claim v. words and expressionsword using state to be true; demand an unknown terrorist group has responsibility for this mornings bomb attack. my new computer doesnt work, so ill eithe

23、r ask the seller for a replacement or my money back. e.g.e.g.18words and expressionsword usinge.g.e.g.10. transfer v. move from one place or job, etc. to anotherin june 2003, it was announced that real madrid would pay a fee of $41 millionfor david beckham.18words and expressionsword usingacrosschan

24、ged from one thing to anotheratlantic continentalportformplantfigure sexual n.mitfer18words and expressionsword usingplanttranslationtranslation1. 茶树是从中国移种到印度和斯里兰卡的。tea was from china to india and sri lanka.2. 他的脸部受到严重烧伤，不得不请医生植皮。his face was badly burned and he had to have skin .3. 病人刚接受了肾脏移植。the p

25、atient has just had a kidney .18words and expressionsword usinge.g.e.g.form a few mirrors can a dark room, making it look larger and lighter instantly. whenever a camera was pointed at her, marilyn would instantly transform herself into a radiant star. 18words and expressionsword usinge.g.e.g.transp

26、ort n./ v.transportation the pipeline was constructed to oil across alaska to ports on the coast. for short distance, the bicycle is surely the best means of 18words and expressionsword usingtransmitcollocationcollocationtransmitelectronic signalsdiseasesa match live from generation to generation传送电子信号传送电子信号传播疾病传播疾病播送比赛实况播送比赛实况代代相传代代相传18words and expressionsword usinge.g.e.g.11. enhance v. improve; increase security at the airport