国际商务英语

1、本套测试试卷共 40 题，共 100 分。答题得分：11 分【题型：名词解释】【分数：3分】 得分：3分1 Transferable credit答：The credit can be transferred by the original beneficiary to one or more parties.答案：The credit can be transferred by the original beneficiary to one or more parties.【题型：名词解释】【分数：3分】 得分：3分2  Contribution答：It holds th

2、at a person cannot be allowed to insure twice for the same risk, and claim compensation from both insurers. If two policies do cover the same event, the insurance companies contribute pro rata to the loss, and the insured is only restored to the indemnity position.答案：  It holds that a person ca

3、nnot be allowed to insure twice for the same risk, and claim compensation from both insurers. If two policies do cover the same event, the insurance companies contribute pro rata to the loss, and the insured is only restored to the indemnity position.【题型：简答】【分数：5分】 得分：5分3  What is a free trade

4、area? Make a brief account of the most notable free trade area in the world. 答：Free trade area is the loosest form in the regional economic integration. Members in this form removes barriers to the flow of goods and services among themselves while each member still adopts its own policy as rega

5、rds to trade with outsiders. The most notable one is the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), the largest free market formed by the United States, Canada and Mexico in 1991 with over 360 million consumers and total GDP of more than 6 trillion US dollars.答案：  A: Free trade area is the lo

6、osest form in the regional economic integration. Members in this form removes barriers to the flow of goods and services among themselves while each member still adopts its own policy as regards to trade with outsiders. The most notable one is the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), the lar

7、gest free market formed by the United States, Canada and Mexico in 1991 with over 360 million consumers and total GDP of more than 6 trillion US dollars. 【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分4The poorer developing countries are the major targets of _.AIDABIFCCIBRDDMIGA答：答案：A【题型：翻译】【分数：30分】 得分：0分5 Income di

8、stribution答：答案： 收入分布【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分6Under _, one company offers managerial or other specialized services to another within a particular period for a flat payment or a percentage of the relevant business volume.ALicensing agreementBmanagement contractCturnkey projectDinternational franchisi

9、ng答：答案：B【题型：翻译】【分数：1分】 得分：0分7 Contract proper答：答案： 合同本身、合同正文【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分8 The three main principles of insurance include_.Athe insurable interest, the utmost good faith and proximate causeBthe insurable interst, utmost food faith and indemnityCthe indemnity, contribution and s

10、ubrogationDthe indemnity, proximate cause and the utmost good faith答：答案：B【题型：名词解释】【分数：3分】 得分：0分9 High-income countries答：答案： those enjoying annual per capita income of $9386 and above. In this group comprise three types of countries; most members of OECD, rich oil producing countries of the

11、 Middle East, small-industrialized countries or regions.【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分10Through all the Bretton Woods participants agreed _ their currencies _ gold.Aattach, toBpeg, toCadjust, toDglue, to答：答案：B【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分11 A confirmed credit is_.Acredit that is confirmed by the issuing bank.Ba L

12、/C that can be cancelled without the consent of the involving partiesCcredit that is confirmed by the negotiating bankDa L/C that is confirmed by a bank other than the issuing bank答：答案：D【题型：翻译】【分数：1分】 得分：0分12  有效期对于确盘是必不可少的。在规定的时间之前，或在被对方接受或拒绝之前确盘一直是有效的。 答：答案：validity|firm|before|prescribe

13、d|accept|refuse|remain|valid【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分13 The floating rate system allows the exchange rate to _ from day to day totally depending on the supply and _ situation on the market.Afluctuate, demandBflexible,provideCfluctuation, demandingDflexiblility,providing答：答案：A【题型：翻译】【分数：1分】 得分：0分14&#

14、160;  Visible trade答：答案： 有形贸易【题型：翻译】【分数：1分】 得分：0分15   NIEs 答：答案： 亚洲四小虎: Newly Industrialized Economies【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分16Which country is not a member of APEC?AMalaysiaBDemocratic People's Republic of KoreaCIdonesiaDBrunei答：答案：B【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分17 Six OEC

15、D members that not up to the level of high income countries include_ASaudi ArabiaBMexicoCNigeriaDMalaysia答：答案：B【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分18 Which one of the following is not included in D term?ADAFBDDTCDDPDDDU答：答案：B【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分19_the less-developed countries, endeavors must be made to ensure

16、the stabilization of commodity prices, better access to the markets of developed countries.AIn the interest ofBWith the concern ofCAt the sight ofDIn terms of答：答案：A【题型：填空】【分数：10分】 得分：0分20  Fluctuate    depreciate     appreciate       &

17、#160;    to          case          demandExceeds     with         risky              

18、  upward     exchange      existenceFloating rate gradually came into (1)_ in 1970s due to increase of foreign economic disturbances. The floating rate system allows the exchange rate to (2)_ from day to day totally depending on the supply and (3)_ situation o

19、n the market. Compared (4)_ fixed rate, the floating rate system is more (5)_  to traders, especially exporters and importers, the anticipated profit can be simply offset by the discount incurred due to (6)_ rate fluctuation. Where the supply of foreign currency (7)_  its demand, the value

20、 of this foreign currency will (8)_ and the price of the national currency in terms of this foreign currency will be forced up. In this (9)_, exchange rate of foreign currency is called floating downward. Oppositely, the exchange rate of the foreign currency would be called floating (10)_ if demand

21、exceeds supply.答：答案： existence fluctuate demand to risky exchange exceeds depreciate case upward【题型：翻译】【分数：1分】 得分：0分21  Creditor country答：答案： 债权国【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分22Which one of the following statement is INCORRECT?AThe fixed exchange rate system increases the riskness of internatio

22、nal businessBFlexible exchange rate can prevent the drain of foreign exchange reserveCThe fixed exchange rate system is vulnerable to changes in currency value.DThe fixed exchange rate system can curb inflation.答：答案：A【题型：简答】【分数：5分】 得分：0分23  Can the letter of credit provide absolute security for

23、 the contracting parties? What losses may the seller or the buyer still sustain?答：答案：  A: It cannot provide absolute security for the contraction parties. The seller may sustain losses because of the buyers delay or even failure in the establishment of credit. The buyer may suffer losses as res

24、ult of the documents presented by the seller which do not truly represent the goods shipped. And it is not absolutely avoidable that the bank may become insolvent or bankrupt.【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分24 What is the defination of the word non-tariff barrier?AAll forms of man-made obstructions to inte

25、rnational trade.BA person or company granting a licence.CA special right to an inventor to be the only person to make and sell it.DExpert knowledge or skills.答：答案：A【题型：翻译】【分数：1分】 得分：0分25   enquiry答：答案： 询盘、询价【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分26 The purpose of Incoterms is to _.Aprovide a common

26、 understandingBset down agreement between buyers and sellersCregulate the terms used in international transactionDpromote the economic integration答：答案：A【题型：翻译】【分数：1分】 得分：0分27 Cash in advance答：答案： 预付现金【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分28Despite all the archievements, China still faces big challenges comi

27、ng from the following aspects_.Atrade protectionismBregional integrationCtrade globalizationDcurrency devaluation答：答案：A【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分29 Domestic Equity Market do not include _.Athe listed marketBthe third marketCthe unlisted marketDthe traded options market答：答案：D【题型：翻译】【分数：1分】 得分：0分30

28、0;Port of shipment答：答案： 发货港、装运港、起运港【题型：名词解释】【分数：3分】 得分：0分31firm offer答：答案：Statement that you are willing to pay a certain amount of money to by sometime.【题型：名词解释】【分数：3分】 得分：0分32 economic union答：答案：  The economic union is the highest form of economic integration, which is characterized

29、 by integration of the domestic policies of its members in respect of economy, finance etc. in addition to absence of trade barriers, practice of common external policy and free production factor mobility. 【题型：简答】【分数：5分】 得分：0分33  What is the best policy for China to develop business opportuniti

30、es? 答：答案： A: So far as China is concerned, other markets we should pay particular attention to are those around us: the Four Tigers, the ASEAN countries, Russia, India and a bit farther away Australia. These countries or regions either have rich consumers and offer good business opportunities o

31、r are developing fast with very promising market potential. And their geographical proximity to China is a great advantage for us in developing business relations with them.【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分34 L/C could not provide absolute security because _.Athe seller may sustain losses because of the buy

32、er's delay in opening L/CBit is not absolutely avoidable that the bank may become bankruptCthe buyer may suffer losses as a result of the documents presented may be problematicDA,B,C答：答案：D【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分35A country may develop a particular _ purely through its own actions, independent of the endowments of nation.Acomparative advantageBcomparative disadvantageCabsolute advantageDabsolute advantage答：答案：A【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分36The draft is a/an_ to a bank or a customer to pay a sum of money to someone on de