2018届福建省福州八中高三上学期第一次质量检查英语试题及答案

1、 福州八中福州八中 20152015 届高三上学期第一次质量检届高三上学期第一次质量检查英语试题查英语试题考试时间：考试时间：120120 分钟分钟 试卷满分：试卷满分：150150 分分 2014.8.302014.8.30第一卷第一卷（计分（计分 115115 分）分）i i 听力测试听力测试 3030 分分( (共共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分分) ) 第一节第一节 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的给的 a a、b b、c c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相

2、应位置。三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有听完每段对话后，你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.1. whatwhat willwill thethe speakersspeakers dodo today?today? a.a. tourtour aroundaround thethe city.city. b.b. buybuy a a traintrain ticket.ticket. c.c. visitvisit a a park.park.2.2.

3、 whatwhat diddid thethe womanwoman dodo lastlast weekend?weekend? a.a. sheshe wentwent onon a a trip.trip.b.b. sheshe cleanedcleaned herher kitchen.kitchen. c.c. sheshe movedmoved toto a a newnew apartment.apartment.3.3. wherewhere diddid thethe manman workwork partpart time?time? a.a. inin a a bank

4、.bank. b.b. inin a a postpost office.office. c.c. inin a a departmentdepartment store.store. 4.4. whatwhat isis thethe manman doing?doing? a.a. takingtaking anan exam.exam. b.b. readingreading a a book.book. c.c. havinghaving a a class.class.5.5. wherewhere doesdoes thethe conversationconversation t

5、aketake place?place? a.a. inin a a library.library. b.b. inin a a concert.concert. c.c. inin a a store.store.第二节第二节 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的给的 a a、b b、c c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 5 秒钟；听完后，秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出各小题

6、将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第听第 6 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6 6、7 7 题。题。6.6. whatwhat areare thethe speakersspeakers talkingtalking aboutabout inin general?general?a.a. thethe mansmans children.children.b.b. theirtheir teamteam members.members.c.c. a a famousfamous athlete.athlete.7.7. whatwhat

7、teamteam isis patriciapatricia on?on?a.a. thethe swimswim team.team.b.b. thethe basketballbasketball team.team. c.c. thethe dancingdancing team.team.听第听第 7 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8 8、9 9 题。题。8.8. whatwhat isis thethe relationshiprelationship betweenbetween thethe speakers?speakers?a.a. fatherfather andand

8、 daughter.daughter.b.b. husbandhusband andand wife.wife.c.c. brotherbrother andand sister.sister.9.9. whatwhat willwill thethe speakersspeakers dodo tomorrow?tomorrow?a.a. tidytidy upup thethe garage.garage. b.b. cleanclean upup thethe backyard.backyard. c.c. gogo toto thethe supermarket.supermarket

9、. 听第听第 8 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1010 至至 1212 题。题。10.10. whywhy doesdoes thethe womanwoman askask forfor thethe mansmans homehome phonephone number?number?a.a. toto inviteinvite himhim toto dinner.dinner.b.b. toto stopstop himhim fromfrom callingcalling her.her.c.c. toto makemake suresure sheshe cancan rea

10、chreach him.him.11.11. howhow doesdoes thethe womanwoman feelfeel aboutabout thethe man?man?a.a. grateful.grateful.b.b. curious.curious.c.c. impatient.impatient.12.12. whatwhat isis thethe womanwoman doing?doing?a.a. havinghaving dinner.dinner.b.b. doingdoing exercise.exercise.c.c. watchingwatching

11、a a dietdiet gramme.听第听第 9 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1313 至至 1616 题。题。13.13. howhow manymany questionsquestions doesdoes thethe manman ask?ask?a.a. two.two.b.b. threethreec.c. four.four.14.14. whatwhat equipmentequipment inin thethe kitchenkitchen usesuses thethe mostmost energy?energy?a.a. thet

12、he stove.stove. b.b. thethe refrigerator.refrigerator. c.c. thethe dishdish washer.washer.15.15. whatwhat cancan peoplepeople dodo toto helphelp withwith thethe environment?environment?a.a. drivedrive thethe carcar withinwithin thethe speedspeed limit.limit.b.b. buybuy a a newnew carcar insteadinste

13、ad ofof a a usedused car.car.c.c. stopstop buyingbuying thethe newnew yorkyork times.times.16.16. whatwhat dodo wewe knowknow aboutabout sally?sally? a.a. sheshe knowsknows a a lotlot aboutabout environmentalenvironmental issues.issues.b.b. sheshe likeslikes readingreading newspapers.newspapers.c.c.

14、 sheshe doesntdoesnt winwin thethe prize.prize.听第听第 1010 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1717 至至 2020 题。题。17.17. whatwhat isis thethe mainmain purposepurpose ofof offeringoffering studentsstudents manymany extraextra activities?activities?a.a. toto offeroffer themthem a a chancechance toto knowknow aboutabout thethe

15、 society.society.b.b. toto helphelp themthem prepareprepare forfor theirtheir adultadult lives.lives.c.c. toto getget themthem interestedinterested inin theirtheir studies.studies.18.18. whatwhat cancan sportssports helphelp studentsstudents develop?develop?a.a. closeclose teamwork.teamwork. b.b. co

16、mpetitioncompetition spirits.spirits. c.c. organizingorganizing ability.ability.19.19. whatwhat doesdoes mrmr smithsmith callcall onon studentsstudents toto do?do?a.a. givegive moneymoney toto thethe poor.poor.b.b. makemake everyevery efforteffort toto gaingain satisfaction.satisfaction.c.c. offerof

17、fer timetime andand attentionattention toto peoplepeople inin need.need.2020 .what.what cancan listenerslisteners findfind onon oxfordoxford universitysuniversitys website?website?a.a. adviceadvice onon extraextra activities.activities.b.b. communitycommunity serviceservice rmation.c

18、.c. furtherfurther informationinformation onon thisthis erview.iiii 单项填空单项填空( (共共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分分) )21.21. tomtom alwaysalways goesgoes joggingjogging inin thethe morningmorning andand hehe usuallyusually doesdoes push-upspush-ups tootoo toto staystay _._.a.a. ini

19、n placeplace b.b. inin orderorder c.c. inin shapeshape d.d. inin fashionfashion2 22 2. . whatwhat waswas soso _ aboutabout jasminejasmine westlandswestlands victoryvictory waswas thatthat sheshe camecame firstfirst inin thethe marathonmarathon bare-footed.bare-footed.a.a. awfulawful b.b. essentiales

20、sential c.c. impressiveimpressived.d. obviousobvious 23.23. therethere isis a a notenote pinnedpinned toto thethe door_door_ whenwhen thethe shopshop willwill openopen again.again. a.a. sayingsaying b.b. sayssays c.c. saidsaid d.d. havinghaving saidsaid 24.24. itsits standardstandard practicepractic

21、e forfor a a companycompany likelike thisthis one_one_ a a securitysecurity officer.officer. a.a. employedemployed b.b. beingbeing employedemployed c.c. toto employemploy d.d. employsemploys 25.25. generally,generally, studentsstudents innerinner motivationmotivation withwith highhigh expectationsex

22、pectations fromfrom othersothers _ essentialessential toto theirtheir development.development.a.a. isis b.b. areare c.c. waswas d.d. werewere26.26. ourselvesourselves fromfrom thethe physicalphysical andand mentalmental tensions,tensions, wewe eacheach needneed deepdeep thoughtthought andand innerin

23、ner quietness.quietness.a.a. havinghaving freedfreed b.b. freedfreedc.c. toto freefreed.d. freeingfreeing 27.27. i i dontdont becomebecome a a seriousserious climberclimber untiluntil thethe fifthfifth grade,grade, _ i i wentwent upup toto rescuerescue a a kitekite thatthat waswas stuckstuck inin th

24、ethe branchesbranches ofof a a tree.tree.a.a. whenwhen b.b. wherewhere c.c. whichwhich d.d. whywhy28.28. onlyonly byby increasingincreasing thethe numbernumber ofof doctorsdoctors byby 5050 percentpercent properlyproperly inin thisthis hospital.hospital.a.a. cancan bebe thethe patientspatients treat

25、edtreated b.b. cancan thethe patientspatients bebe treatedtreatedc.c. thethe patientspatients cancan bebe treatedtreated d.d. treatedtreated cancan bebe thethe patientspatients29.29. itit waswas onlyonly afterafter hehe hadhad readread thethe paperspapers mr.mr. grossgross realizedrealized thethe ta

26、sktask beforebefore himhim waswas extremelyextremely difficultdifficult toto plete.a.a. whenwhen b.b. thatthat c.c. whichwhich d.d. whatwhat30.30. writingwriting outout allall thethe invitationsinvitations byby handhand waswas moremore time-time-consumingconsuming thanthan we_.we_. a.a. willwill exp

27、ectexpect b.b. areare expectingexpecting c.c. expectexpect d.d. hadhad expectedexpected 31.31. asas a a grassrootsgrassroots singer,singer, sheshe readsreads everythingeverything sheshe cancan concerningconcerning music,music, andand takestakes everyevery opportunityopportunity toto improveimprove h

28、erself.herself.a.a. catchcatch sightsight ofof b.b. getget holdhold ofof c.c. taketake chargecharge ofof d.d. makemake mentionmention ofof32.32. iveive preparedprepared allall kindskinds ofof foodfood forfor thethe picnic.picnic.dodo youyou meanmean we_we_ bringbring anythinganything withwith us?us?

29、a.a. cantcant b.b. mustntmustntc.c. shantshantd.d. needntneednt33.33. nono modernmodern telecommunications,telecommunications, wewe wouldwould havehave toto waitwait forfor weeksweeks toto getget newsnews fromfrom aroundaround thethe world.world.a.a. werewere therethere b.b. hadhad therethere beenbe

30、en c c .if.if therethere areare d.d. ifif therethere havehave beenbeen34.34. shakespearesshakespeares writingwriting isis stillstill popularpopular today.today. itit hashas reallyreally _ thethe testtest ofof time.time.a.a. failedfailedb.b. stoodstoodc.c. takentakend.d. conductedconducted35.35. idid

31、 likelike a a wake-upwake-up callcall atat 7:007:00 a.m.,a.m., please!please!ok,ok, _._. a.a. helphelp yourselfyourself b.b. youyou willwill certainlycertainly makemake itit c.c. justjust dodo whatwhat youyou likelike d.d. illill makemake suresure youyou getget oneoneiii.iii. 完形填空完形填空 ( (共共 2020 小题；

32、每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，共分，共 3030 分分) ) itit waswas a a typicaltypical wednesday.wednesday. mymy wifewife andand i i werewere speakingspeaking inin a a nursingnursing homehome ( (疗养院疗养院) ) aboutabout ourour successfulsuccessful recoveriesrecoveries fromfrom ourour heartheart attacks.attacks. afterwards,a

33、fterwards, oneone ofof thethe otherother residents(residents(住院病人住院病人),), miriam,miriam, askedasked ifif wewe hadhad a a fewfew minutesminutes toto talk.talk. “ive“ive alwaysalways thoughtthought thatthat toto bebe 3636 i i needneed threethree things:things: someonesomeone toto 3737 , , somethingsom

34、ething toto dodo andand somethingsomething toto looklook forwardforward to,”to,” sheshe said.said. “ive“ive gotgot peoplepeople herehere toto love,love, andand thethe activitiesactivities toto 3838 meme asas busybusy asas i i want,want, butbut i i dontdont havehave anythinganything imim lookinglooki

35、ng forwardforward to.to. dodo youyou havehave anyany 3939 ?”?”“what“what diddid youyou looklook forwardforward toto beforebefore youyou camecame here?”here?” wewe asked.asked.“oh,“oh, i i usedused toto lovelove toto laughlaugh withwith others,”others,” miriammiriam said.said.“what“what diddid youyou

36、 4040 about?”about?” wewe asked.asked.“everything“everything i i couldcould see,see, hear,hear, feel,feel, tastetaste oror smell,”smell,” sheshe saidsaid withwith a a smile.smile.atat thatthat veryvery moment,moment, wewe gotgot thethe ideaidea toto startstart ourour 4141 . . wewe beganbegan looking

37、looking forfor humor,humor, andand wewe usedused allall ofof ourour 4242 .we.we startedstarted withwith a a teabagteabag withwith thethe 4343 : : youyou areare likelike thisthis teabagteabag onlyonly inin hothot waterwater dodo youyou realizerealize howhow strongstrong youyou are.are.wewe continuedc

38、ontinued 4444 andand foundfound cartoonscartoons andand videosvideos filledfilled withwith humor.humor. peoplepeople broughtbrought usus stickers,stickers, books,books, gamesgames andand magazines.magazines. wewe 4545 togethertogether humorhumor basketsbaskets withwith books,books, tapes,tapes, gree

39、tinggreeting cardscards andand toystoys forfor childrenchildren ofof allall ages.ages.ofof course,course, wewe 4646 a a humorhumor basketbasket forfor miriam,miriam, thethe womanwoman whowho hadhad 4747 usus onon thisthis projectproject “search“search forfor a a smilesmile andand shareshare it”.it”.

40、 sheshe toldtold usus thatthat thethe 4848 ofof herher dayday waswas sharingsharing thethe 4949 ofof herher basketbasket withwith everyoneeveryone sheshe saw.saw.thethe projectproject waswas soso 5050 thatthat otherother facilitiesfacilities heardheard ofof itit andand mademade specialspecial 5151 .

41、 . oneone nursingnursing homehome askedasked usus toto makemake a a humorhumor cart,cart, likelike a a shoppingshopping cart.cart. volunteersvolunteers 5252 thisthis downdown thethe hallways,hallways, sharingsharing smilessmiles andand laughslaughs withwith 5353 . . stillstill anotheranother nursing

42、nursing homehome requestedrequested thatthat wewe 5454 a a humorhumor room,room, completecomplete withwith a a projectorprojector showingshowing funfun videos.videos.whatwhat startedstarted asas a a simplesimple gesturegesture toto 5555 oneone elderlyelderly womanwoman turnedturned intointo a a life

43、timelifetime ject.36.36. a.a. busybusyb.b. happyhappy c.c. richrichd.d. healthyhealthy37.37. a.a. lovelove b.b. meetmeet c.c. visitvisit d.d. respectrespect38.38. a.a. leadlead b.b. findfind c.c. keepkeep d.d. encourageencourage39.39. a.a. waysways b.b. opinionsopinions c.c. plansplans d.

44、d. ideasideas40.40. a.a. talktalk b.b. worryworry c.c. complaincomplain d.d. laughlaugh41.41. a.a. procedureprocedure b.b. projectproject c.c. researchresearch d.d. preparationpreparation 42.42. a.a. effortsefforts b.b. sensessenses c.c. toolstools d.d. familiesfamilies43.43. a.a. messagemessage b.b

45、. letterletter c.c. covercover d.d. signsign44.44. a.a. explainingexplaining b.b. searchingsearching c.c. exploringexploring d.d. researchingresearching45.45. a.a. gotgotb.b. camecame c.c. joinedjoined d.d. putput46.46. a.a. paidpaid b.b. mademade c.c. filledfilled d.d. appliedapplied47.47. a.a. sta

46、rtedstarted b.b. chosenchosen c.c. persuadedpersuaded d.d. turnedturned48.48. a.a. highlight(highlight(精彩精彩) ) b.b. satisfactionsatisfaction c.c. projectproject d.d. appointmentappointment49.49. a.a. designsdesigns b.b. foodsfoods c.c. booksbooks d.d. contentscontents50.50. a.a. touchingtouching b.b

47、. successfulsuccessful c.c. interestinginteresting d.d. respectfulrespectful51.51. a.a. giftsgiftsb.b. donationsdonations c.c. requestsrequests d.d. arrangementsarrangements52.52. a.a. walkwalk b.b. pushpush c.c. fixfix d.d. performperform53.53. a.a. nursesnurses b.b. workersworkers c.c. residentsre

48、sidents d.d. childrenchildren54.54. a.a. designdesign b.b. organizeorganize c.c. decoratedecorate d.d. offeroffer55.55. a.a. savesaveb.b. helphelp c.c. thankthank d.d. satisfysatisfy iviv 阅读理解：阅读理解：4040 分分( (共共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 4040 分分) )a afourfour yearsyears agoago mymy sweetsweet momm

49、om wentwent toto bebe withwith herher lord.lord. sheshe diddid itit herher way.way. i i gotgot thethe callcall atat work,work, andand i i headedheaded homehome quickly.quickly. mommom andand daddad livedlived onon a a smallsmall farmfarm thatthat theythey hadhad ownedowned sincesince i i waswas seve

50、n.seven. i i hatedhated goinggoing therethere everyevery weekend.weekend. therethere waswas nothingnothing forfor a a youngyoung girlgirl toto dodo butbut watchwatch thethe oneone stationstation onon thethe oldold tvtv set,set, ifif thethe weatherweather allowedallowed reception.reception. mymy mom,

51、mom, onon thethe otherother hand,hand, lovedloved thethe peacepeace andand quietquiet ofof thethe land.land. thethe placeplace waswas rustic,rustic, withwith nono indoorindoor plumbingplumbing oror heat.heat. wewe hadhad a a bigbig woodwood stovestove inin thethe kitchenkitchen thatthat diddid itsit

52、s bestbest toto heatheat thethe littlelittle farmhouse,farmhouse, butbut itit alwaysalways seemedseemed coldcold andand tootoo quietquiet toto me.me. inin thethe evenings,evenings, mymy mommom andand i i wouldwould sitsit forfor hourshours singingsinging inin thethe littlelittle kitchen.kitchen. i i

53、 sangsang thethe melodymelody andand mommom harmonized.harmonized. herher favoritefavorite songsong waswas moonmoon riverriver andand wewe sangsang itit overover andand over.over. mommom toldtold meme storiesstories aboutabout howhow whenwhen i i waswas a a littlelittle girl,girl, i i couldcould sin

54、gsing beforebefore i i couldcould talk.talk.asas timetime passed,passed, i i hadhad mymy ownown childrenchildren andand wentwent toto visitvisit themthem everyevery weekweek oror two.two. thethe kidskids lovedloved thethe farmfarm andand thethe tractortractor ridesrides withwith mymy dad.dad. me,me,

55、 well,well, i i stillstill hatedhated thethe silencesilence ofof thethe farm.farm. whilewhile mymy mommom lovedloved toto sitsit atat herher kitchenkitchen tabletable andand looklook outout atat herher gardengarden andand flowersflowers andand retellretell allall thethe oldold stories,stories, i i m

56、issedmissed thethe hustlehustle andand bustlebustle（喧闹）（喧闹）ofof mymy lifelife atat home.home. butbut i i satsat therethere listeninglistening quietlyquietly asas sheshe reminiscedreminisced. . now,now, i i satsat backback inin thethe silencesilence andand thethe silencesilence waswas deafeningdeafen

57、ing soso i i finallyfinally leanedleaned overover toto turnturn onon anan oldold radio.radio. musicmusic alwaysalways comfortedcomforted me.me. mymy heartheart skippedskipped a a beat.beat. moonmoon riverriver waswas playingplaying onon thethe radio.radio. i i satsat therethere stunned,stunned, with

58、with a a teartear runningrunning downdown mymy cheek,cheek, asas i i listenedlistened toto everyevery familiarfamiliar note.note. 56.56. fromfrom thethe firstfirst paragraph,paragraph, wewe knowknow thatthat thethe writerswriters mothermother _._. a.a. passedpassed awayaway fourfour yearsyears agoag

59、o b.b. leftleft thethe smallsmall farmfarm withwith lordlordc.c. leftleft forfor lordlord toto livelive herher ownown wayway d.d. preferredpreferred toto bebe withwith lordlord57.57. thethe underlinedunderlined wordword reminiscedreminisced inin thethe fifthfifth paragraphparagraph probablyprobably

60、meansmeans _._. a.a. recalledrecalled b.b. comfortedcomforted c.c. shoutedshouted d.d. sighedsighed 58.58. thethe writerwriter didntdidnt likelike stayingstaying inin thethe farmfarm forfor thethe followingfollowing reasonsreasons exceptexcept thatthat _._. a.a. itit waswas tootoo coldcold andand qu