定向越野制图图例

1、定向越野制图图例规范中英文对照技术符号technical symbols磁北线magnetic north line套版线registration marksq q 程点/ pj程注记 。必 i spot height水面高程water levels地 貌land forms基本等高线contour 指标等高线index contour 辅助等高线form line 冲沟 erosion gully小冲沟/干沟small erosion gully示坡线slope line土坎/ 土崖 earth bank 坑洼地 broken ground 等高线注记contour value土墙 eart

2、h wall小土墙/破土墙small earth wallo丘/山顶knoll 小丘 small knoll 狭长小丘 elongated knollo凹地 depression7小凹地 small depressionv土坑 pitx特殊地貌符号special la nd form feature水体与湿地water and marsh湖泊lake 池塘pond 水坑 waterhole 井 well 不能通过的河流un crossable river河流 crossable watercourse溪流/水渠crossable small watercourse季节性溪流/水渠minor w

3、ater channel厂、不能通过的湿地uncrossable marsh湿地 marsh 泉 spring细沼 narrow marsh 季节性湿地indistinct marsh 特殊水体符号special water featurefin/iniem植 被vegetation空旷地open land稀树空旷地open land with scattered trees 杂草地 rough open land稀树杂草空旷地rough open land with scattered trees可跑树林forest: easy running慢跑树林forest: slow running

4、慢跑低矮丛林undergrowth: slow running慢行树林forest: difficult to run慢行低矮丛林undergrowth: difficult to run 通行困难树林vegetation: very difficult to run, impassable单向可跑树林forest runnable in one direction果林葡萄园orchard vineyard耕地 cultivated land明显耕地边界distinet cultivation boundary明显植物边界distinct vegetation boundary不明显植物边界i

5、n distinct vegetati on boun dary特殊植物符号special vegetation features岩面与石块rock and boulders不能通过的石崖impassable cliff可通过的石坎passable rock face崖墩 / 悬崖 rock pillars/cliffs辿岩坑rocky pit山洞cave石块 boulder 巨石 large boulder石群 boulder field石堆 boulder cluster砾石地 stony ground： 沙地 open sandy ground石坪bare rock人工地物man-mad

6、e features高级公路motorway 公路 major road车路 minor road车道road车径 vehicle track 步道 footpath 小径 small path不明显小径less distinet small path 窄马道 narrow ride明显岔路口visible path junction不明显岔路口in disti net j unction涵洞/隧道tunnel建设中的车路 步桥 footbridge有桥通过crossing point with bridge无桥通过crossing point without bridge套印符号overprinting symbols起点start定向路线line检查点 control point 检查点编号control number必经路线marked route终点finish禁越线h uncrossable boundary通过点 crossing pointqhiii禁入区o