2020学年北京市平谷区初三二模英语试题及答案

1、2020北京平谷初三二模央I吾2020.6注意事项1本试卷井8页,共五道大题，39道小题,満分60分。考试时同90分钟。2在试卷和答颗卡上准确埴写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。3试题答案一律埴涂或书写在答锁卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4在答领卡上，诜轻题用2B铅笙作答，茸迪试题用奚刍字迹豹字笙作答°5考试结束，诸将答题卡交回。知识运用（共14分）一、单顷填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、Bs Cx D四个迭顶中*迭择可以頁入空白处的最佳选项.1 My mother is a teacher.s very kind and friendly.A. SheB Her2 More

2、 anl more teenagers go to the library3 do you usually get up > Li Msg。At seven o'clock.A. WliatD Wliy4 Tom j ou drive acai?Yes > Can.A. canB mast5 .Its haid for me to learn English well ； A. orB butb Among all the boys, he isai his class.A. tallB talerC. HeD. HisSundays C. onD. &omC. W

3、hereD. WhenC. needD. mayI refuse to give it ip.C. andD.soC. tallestD. the tales:7 Please be quiet. My brotherclasses online.C. is havingA. hasb haveD. hadl/H8 My unclefbwers in the garden yesterday.A. watersE wateredC. will waterD. has watered3/139 Linda wdl help you with your physics if she time.A.

4、 haveB hadC. hasD. will have10. When my mother get home yesterday > Idinner in the kitchen.A. cookB cookedC. is cookngD. was cooking11. Lots of rubbishby volunteers every day.A. dividesB is dividedC. will divideD. was ckvided12.Excuse me can you tell me?She Eves in Bering.A. where Mary livesB. wh

5、ere does Mary liveC. where Mary livedD. where id Mary liv?二、完形埋f（共8分，母小题1分）阅渎下面的短文，拿握其犬意，撚后从短文后谷題所给笛Ax B、C. D匹个选項中，选捧最住选顷。Standing in front of the bike shopDave stared at the shny red bicyde m the winiow. He could picture himself riding the bike in Saturday1 g race and winning the first place medal

6、and frize money/*With tha: bike / I could even heat Adam，,?Dave :bought.He rode on and stopped at Pecks clothing store. The coat he 13 to buy his mether for her birthday was still cn sale. Dave knew she would never buy it for herself She wo±ed hard jus: to make ends meet. But the prize money wo

7、uH fce enough for him to buy that coat and ;urpri$:e herjunkyardDave looked at his old bike Two years ago he found some old bicycles at the junkyard and used the parts to make one bike. He called it his recycled bike. "T1 ns ver 14 the race on tlus old bike , MDave sighT（叹息）.As D<ive passed

8、tlic junky aid , he nutitcd d newer-looking bike tic He staitcl going through the hug; junk pile. Finally , he four.d what he was kokng for.“These twe tires and the handgrips are just _for my bke "Amving home）Dave put the used tires and the handgnps on his recycled bike、and oiled the chair. He

9、stood back and aiicd tlic 16 he hd made T might wui diat race after al > "he said to linns elf.The next morning , when Dave and his mom get tc the park，about thirty kids had already 17 .Eave headed fui llic stdt laic wliilc Mein found d seat at tlx finish liic.Bang! Tic riders rushed off. Da

10、ve concentrated on Adam > who was in the lead. I k 18 to pass one rider after another and was approaching Adam. Leaning forward > Dave pedaled（蹬腊）harder and faster. 19 he sped by Adam and crossed the finish line.As the announcer awarded Dave the medal and the check fsr fifty dcllars，he askedWh

11、at are you going to do with the prize money Dave?1“It's a20? "Dave said and waved to Hs mom13. A. agreedE. orderedC advisedD. planned14. A. enterB. loseC missD. win15. A. rightB. helffiolC simpleD. strange16. A. deci;icticB. changesC preparationcD. discoveries17. A. startedB. separatedC gxh

12、eredD. followed18. A. freparedB. arrangedC offeredD. managed1?. A. SuddenlyB. FinallyC RecentlyD. Usually2D. A. prai<eB. promiseC surpriseD. choice闻读理解（共36分）三、闻渎下列矩文，根抿迫文内容，从短文后各題所给的A、B、C、D四个迭项中，迭择最佳迭项。（共26分，每小题2分）AMeet My HobbyJoshuaHello > I'm Joshua. I collect lots of things I have stam

13、ps，postcards，tickets and bankr.otes in try collection. They come from all over the world. J first grew interested m stamps > hir when people gave me pos;cards with stamps on them I started collecting their ； too. It is easy to go &om s:amps to banknotes. Of course ； they are only die smallest

14、 notes or my hobby would cost too inuchl I also keep bus > train and air tickets. Most of them are from China. I keep my coEections in special books. As a result of my hobby，I know a lot abo-Jt geography and foreign countries.RayMi，my nam? is Ray. My hobby 】s badminton. Gf course ； I enjoy playin

15、g the game very niudi. dcvchpcd my Jileicst wlici. I was uiily six. Nuw 1 have d lut o£ skill and sm a very successfiJ teenage player I think the gsme is very relaxing and when you flay well» it can be very creative. I am a fan of the game as well as a player. I collect books and magazines

16、 about the sport. I visit badiruitoti websites and travel a long way to watch a good game. I love my hotbv.Hello > nice to meet you. I am May. My hobby is veiy creative. I am an artist. Icollect all sorts of thingsstones)pieces of doth > coloured paper > cinema ckets anythng and I then moke

17、 interectmg pictures out of them My mother likes my workMaytoo > but she says I am too untidy and she is always clearing up after me I think I work better when I have lots of flings arcund me cn the flocr > bed and table. That's what arnsts are like.21. What does Joshua collect?A. Coloured

18、 paper.B Bcoks and magazines.C Fieces of clothD Stamps and postcards22. Why dees Ray like badminron?A. Because it is bw-co$t.R BecaiKP it is relaxing And erpativpC. Eecause he can know a lot about foreign countnes.D Because can make interesting pictures out of them23. Whafs May's hobby?A Collect

19、ing stampsRhadmint(wC Drawing creativeD Travelling around the wnrllBThe Boy Made It!One Siriday Micholas a teenager went skiing at Sugarlnaf Mminhin in Marne In th产 e?r1y aftemnon, whn he was planning to go home , a heavy snowstorm swept over the area. Unable to see far，he turned off the path.4/13Be

20、fcre he knew it, Nicholas was lost，a£ alone! He didn't have food waters a f hone > or other supplies. He was getting culdci by tlic niEiutc.Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to pank（'悚'慌） Methought cbout all of the survival shows he had watched cn TV. It was time to

21、 put the tips he had learned to use.He decided to stop skang There was a better chance of sotreone findaig him if he staved put. The first Thing he d:d was to find shel:er（躲避）frem the &eezrng wird and snow. If he didn't , his body temperature would get very lew）which could quickly kill him.U

22、sing his skis ? Nicholas bult a snow cave. He gethered a huge mass o£ snow and dug cut a hole in :he middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself like a blanket > to stay as warm ss he couldBy that evening > Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water &om a nearby stre

23、am so that his body wouldn't, lose too much water Not known how much longer he could last > Nicholas did the only :hing he C3uldhe huddled（ 绍）in h:s cave and sleptThe clay , bhcholas went out to look for help but he couldnt find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave； be

24、cause without shelter, lie could de thatnht. On Tuesday，Nicholas went out agan to find help. He had walked fui about aniile when a vuluiiteei secieLei found liiin Aflei two days stuck in snow / Nicholas was savedNicholas survived this snowstorm because of a TV show He had oilen watched Grylls1 survi

25、val shew Man vs Wild That's where he learned the tips that saved his life In each programme of Man vs Wild，Grylls is left in a wild area and has to find his way out.When Cxylls heard about Nicholas' amazing deeds > he waf super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than

26、 anyone how hari Nicholas had to work to stay aive24. What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?A. He got lostB. He broke his skisC. He hurt his eyes.D. He caught a cold.25. How did Nicholas keep himself warm?A. He found a shelter.B. Helijilcd suiac biaiiuhcs.C. He kept on skingD. He built a sn

27、ow cave.26. What saved Nichslas at last?A. His:racksB. The snow cave he built.C. A nearby stream.D. The tips he lesmed.CI have been dancing since I was 14 years old、when my best friend dragged me to an after-school dance class. I enjoyed that donee class so muck that 1 have been dancing ever since.

28、After every dance cIojs > however, 1 always have to stretch out my legs and back> as dancing can be quire a tough workout! It feels like as much exercise as a contact spert or going to the gym ut dancing is rot widely ccnsidered be a sport. Does the fact that dancing is expressive and artistic

29、 mean that rt is not a ;port?Many dancers would argue that dancing is a sport,it requires gre才 physical stamina(而$力力 strong muscles and impressive flexibility. No matter wha: style of dance you are particifatirg in > you will always be using all of your muscles while dansing and :his can often be

30、 for several hours a day. Additionally in the trore traditiDnal dance styles(such as ballet and contemporary dsnee)、men often 1-ft their female dance partners way vp in the air The strength that dancers need means that they are often pst as atEetic as footballers > runners or swimmers.On th; ethe

31、r hanc many people argue that danse is an art form. Dances often show emotion > portrsy chaidcteis nid tell stjiics. Daieing to niusic is cicati/e nid visually appcaxig tu llic eyes and cais just lik二 v/atcliuig a play or a frofessicnal orchestra. The glilery costumes > the stage mal:e-up and

32、die big hairsles sre artistic ard imaginative It is easy to see why many pecple consider dance to be an art form.I personally belev; that dance is both a sport and an art. I beheve that a great cancer wi£ be amizture of an athlete and an artist You cculd have the strongest muscles ir the wcrld

33、but net recesscnly be a great dancer. Likewise > you could be a great actress who can portray emotions easily but you still miht not be able to dance.H ewe ver whether you consider dance to be an art or a sport ? the important thing 】s to enjoy it! Dancing is a great way to make new friends ard i

34、t*s areally fun way :o exercise!27. Many people think dance is an art because a dancer.A. acts like in a play while they danceB. should be as sxorg as arurnerC. doesn't show a traditionsl styleD. usually performs on a prepared stage23.What's the fourth paragraph mainly about?A. Why the write

35、r thinks dance is both a sport and an art.B. What a great dancer does before success.C. How you can become a famous actress.D. What the writer experiences before she becomes a mixture.29. The wrier wants toby the tex:.A. make sure which dance is > a sport or an art.B. ask us to eqoy dancing no ma

36、tter what it isC. tell the difference between a sport and an aitD. make more frisncs when We danceDMobile phones have changed the way we comir.umcate > tut people disagree on whether the devices are useful tcols for education.Students can te easily distracted by their phones during class. Are the

37、y listening to the teacher or texting their friends? Are they taking a picture of a quiz to cheat?FILESome sooal media apps on a smart phoneSchoo： officials > teachers and parents are all trying to find out the test way tosupervise students' use of mobile or cellphonesIn the Canadian province

38、 of Ontario, nfficiak are rptricting（ 限制）phone ikp during teaching tim沦 However, there are exceptions for classroom activities > health and other emergenciesFrance passed a law in 2018 bannng（禁止）the use of cellphones in schools fcr sudents up to age 15 > the age when they go to high school.Ldo

39、t July > d new law was signed ui Cdiifuima It says skee public and dLaitci schuuls can tail students Guui using smart phones in class and at school It does not however > say schools are required to ccmpletely ban the devices. There are exceptions）which include emergencies or problems related t

40、o healthSo, the officials turned to technology for answers San Mateo High School now locks up cell phones during the diy in d special cuntdiiici. ILach student must put his plunc away in a sindl bag witl akuid uE lu A. At tlic end u£ tlic day, students unock the bag with a device.Other schools

41、are choosing simpler answers to the problem they ban cellphones in classrooms. They "wanted to provide a clean break for students and not have the 仗enetic energy that can happen if kids start texting each other or social-nxdiaL posts start going , ” Dclmi sailEducatkm Week found that more than

42、30 schools > and m jorric caees school iistricts , haze put in place some kaid of restrictions iunng the current or last school year. Districts across the country also have their own ways of phone restrictions both formal or informal.Toth said students have grown up with cellphones > ancfir is

43、 our responsib±ty to teach them correct use for tools within the classroomHe added that schock are teaching about cell phon汀 and how to use their with social media and the Inremet. "It is part of :hanging education for kids、'he sad，"as long as we teach them to use them responsibly

44、/- The technology 】s here, To± said > schools should use it to help students and not fear it3D. From the passage we can know.A. the students in Ontaiiu aien't allowed to use nubile phunesB. ahigh school student can use cellphones in schools in France nowC. bringing smart phones to school

45、 breds the new law m CaliforniaD. must pcuplc think mobile phuues <nc useful fu: scliuul cducatiun31. The wrier probably agrees.A. students should be bdimd fi uui using smalt phunts dt day incB. teachers shouldn't return students' cellphones during class breakC. each school finds its own

46、way of cclbhonc restrictionD. teachers should facctlic cellphone problem and teach its ccrrcct use :o them32. The underlined word tic" probably meansin Faregraph 8.A. vnldB. worriedC peacefulD. anxious33. Wliich of the following may tc the best title of the passage?A. Should Schools Ban Mobile

47、Phones?D. Do We Need to Change Our Ideas?7/13C. Best Way to Supervise Students.D. Mobile Phones Belong to Technology.囚、阅读短文，很据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每题2分）Have you ever started to read a book h English > then stopped because it wastoo hard? Don't worry! You're on the nglr hack. Books arc an anaxin

48、g tool for leaning languages but some are easier to use than odiers. Here are my top tips for using books to learn English.Read dual langusgE booksDual-language booksr'farsllel texts'）are the same story wntten in two languages. Theyhave your native Language on one page and your target langua

49、ge cn the other, so you can quicklycheck what a word meansRead new children's booksLeamug a language 】s the perfect excuse to（±ve back nto the magical land of fairy tales and unicorns or the exciting world of spies and secret agents. Children's books use ampler language and are Rm to re

50、ad Loot for books with pictures，as they teip yo j to follow the story.Read your favourite childhood bookin EnglishDo you have a belcved childhood book in your own language? Find a copy of it in English! You know lots about tl.e fictional world , tlie characteis and the story alr eady > so it is m

51、uch easier to uiiderstdiid what is happernig.Readcundc buuk5Sometiines when we are reading iri a foreign language，lor.ger stories can seern impossible to firdsh because it feels like there are too many nw words Comic bonks have fewer words per page > and lots of pictures so that you don't get

52、 lost.Make notes!If you are using a book to learn English，buy a cheap copy you can vzrite in Don't be a&aid to write xarslations and thoughts in tlic margins（页边空 口），a$ your notes can help you to rcicmbcr.Starting to read in a foreign language docs not need to be scary. With the advice above

53、； you will be reading m Engbsh in no time at al! Remember that you can use these tips for films and television too. Try watching children television shows m Engish or turning on English subtitles （字慕）;vhen washing a film online.34. Are books an amazing tool for learning languages?35. What are Dual-l

54、anguage books?36. Why dees the wnter suggest us to read Children's bcoks?37. Which kind of books is much sasier to understand what is 上appening?38WhaFs the passage mainly abcut?书面表込（共10分）五、文段表达（共10分）39.从下面两个題曰屮仕选一邈，很据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出內咨 不计入总词数"所洽提示词语仅供选用请不吏頁出你的夜名和如名。题目假如你是李华，你们宁

55、校将于本周五下牛3:00举行有关垣圾分类的抿告请用黄语写一封电子邮仕，邀 请你们班的外教Mr. Black娄加。吉诉他活动的时间和也点，活动的內容和为什么要举办这样的活动。提示词语report, divide the rubbish, recyclable（可回收的），non-recyclable（不可回收的），environment提不I司题When and where will you have the report?What will you do during the report?Why will you have the report?Dear Mr. BlackHew is it gong9I'm writing to invite you to take part in our report about how to divide the rubbish.Yours >