新概念第一册现在完成时PPT课件

1、Teaching objectives(教学目标)1 含规则动词的现在完成时句型contents副词: ever, never句型: I have been to I have gone to第1页/共34页Teaching procedure(教学过程)2复习 课文讲解 课堂练习步骤步骤第2页/共34页 我已经吃过午饭了. Ive already had lunch. 他们今年已经度假了. Theyve already had holiday this year. 她已经吃过牛肉了. She has already had beef. 复习3第3页/共34页 他已经理过发了. He has

2、already had a haircut. 他们已经喝过茶了. They have already had tea. 她已经喝了酒了. She has already had wine.复习4第4页/共34页Listen to the tape and answer the question: at what time of year did Ken visit Paris? 085&086Paris in the Spring.mp3课文讲解5第5页/共34页 Paris Cinema Film Movie Beautiful Beauty n. New words6第6页/共34

3、页 City Never Ever Just alreadyNew words7第7页/共34页课文讲解8 回顾现在完成时:主语+have/ has + 动词的过去分词 表示过去的动作对现在的影响I have had breakfast.He has had a haircut.第8页/共34页课文讲解9回顾现在完成时回顾现在完成时: :Have you had dinner?Have you had dinner?I havent had dinner.I havent had dinner.I have I have alreadyalready had dinner. had dinne

4、r.I havent had dinner I havent had dinner yetyet. . 第9页/共34页课文讲解101. have been to 去过了 (去过某地,并且已经回来了) Have you been to Beijing?你去过北京吗?Have you been to the U.S.A.?I have been to the U.K.He has been to Canada.第10页/共34页课文讲解111. 某人have gone to 某人去了(去某地,没有回来) He has gone to Beijing.他去北京了.(还没回来)Father has

5、gone to Japan.My brother has gone to Sichuang. 第11页/共34页课文讲解122. just 刚刚(一般与现在完成时连用) Have you just been to the cinema?你刚刚去过电影院吗?我刚刚去过学校.I have just been to school.我刚刚去过办公室.I have just been to office. 第12页/共34页133. ever, nevernever 决不决不, 从不从不I have never been to Paris.I have never met him before. eve

6、r adv. 曾经(1)用于疑问句Have you ever been to Paris?(2)用于否定句I havent ever been abroad.(出国)第13页/共34页课文讲解144. whats on? 这里的is on是”上演”的意思A new film is now on.有一个新电影正在上演.Whats on TV tonight? 今晚电视里上演什么?第14页/共34页155. Ive already seen it. 我已经看过了。我已经看过了。现在完成时现在完成时I saw it on television last year. 我是去年在电视上看的。我是去年在电

7、视上看的。一般过去时（强调在过去的某个具体的时间发生的事）一般过去时（强调在过去的某个具体的时间发生的事）Its an old film, but its good. 这是部老片子，但很好。这是部老片子，但很好。 一般现在时（对这部电影的一般性评价）一般现在时（对这部电影的一般性评价）第15页/共34页16仿照例句：仿照例句：我已经读了这本书。我是在昨天读的。这是本旧我已经读了这本书。我是在昨天读的。这是本旧书，但是很有趣。书，但是很有趣。I have already read this book.I read it yesterday.Its an old book, but its int

8、eresting.第16页/共34页课文讲解176. Just like London! 这里的just是“正好、恰恰”的意思。 这里的like是“像”的意思。 学校就像家一样。 The school is just like home. 她就像妈妈一样。 She is just like mother.第17页/共34页18时态时态用法用法动词形式动词形式时间状语标志时间状语标志词词例句例句一般现在一般现在时时一般，经一般，经常常am/is /are; do/ doesevery day, always, usually, often, sometimes,I often read book

9、s. He likes music.一般过去一般过去时时过去发生的过去发生的事事过去式过去式was/were, didyesterday, last-, -agoI was there last month. I went to Paris last year.现在完成现在完成时时过去发生的过去发生的事对现在的事对现在的影响影响.have/has+过去分词过去分词already, just (肯定句中肯定句中)；never（表否（表否定）；定）；ever(疑问句和疑问句和否定句中否定句中)I have already been to Paris. I have just been there.

10、 I have never been there. 第18页/共34页 你刚去过电影院吗你刚去过电影院吗? ? 我已经看过那部电影了。我已经看过那部电影了。 我是去年在电视上看的。我是去年在电视上看的。课文回顾19Have you just been to the cinema?Ive already seen the film.I saw it on TV last year.第19页/共34页 我从来没有去过巴黎我从来没有去过巴黎. . 你曾去过巴黎吗你曾去过巴黎吗? ? 我我4 4月份的时候在巴黎。月份的时候在巴黎。课文回顾20Ive never been to Paris. Have

11、you ever been to Paris?I was in Paris in April.第20页/共34页What have you done?I have just aired the room.I aired the room an hour ago.句型练习：现在完成时与一般过去时21第21页/共34页22 Ive just cleaned the floor.I cleaned the floor two hours ago.我刚刚清洁了地板.我是两小时前清洁的地板.第22页/共34页23Ive just been to Paris.I went to Paris last we

12、ek.23我刚刚去过巴黎我刚刚去过巴黎.我上周去的巴黎我上周去的巴黎.第23页/共34页24Ive just turned on the TV.I turned on the TV half an hour ago.24我刚刚打开电我刚刚打开电视视.我半小时前打我半小时前打开的电视开的电视.第24页/共34页25She has just washed the clothes.She washed the clothes three hours ago. 25她刚刚洗了衣服她刚刚洗了衣服.她三小时前洗的衣服她三小时前洗的衣服.第25页/共34页26He has just painted the

13、bookcase.He painted the bookcase yesterday. 26 他刚刚把书架油他刚刚把书架油漆好漆好.他昨天油漆的书他昨天油漆的书架架.第26页/共34页27Theyve just packed the suitcase.They packed the suitcase yesterday afternoon. 27他们刚刚将手提箱打他们刚刚将手提箱打包好包好.他们昨天下午打包的他们昨天下午打包的手提箱手提箱.第27页/共34页28Father has just walked along the river.Father walked along the rive

14、r an hour ago. 28爸爸刚刚沿着小河走爸爸刚刚沿着小河走.爸爸一小时前沿着小爸爸一小时前沿着小河走河走.第28页/共34页29She has just listened to the music.She listened to the music twenty minutes ago. 29她刚刚听完音乐她刚刚听完音乐.她她20分钟前听音乐了分钟前听音乐了.第29页/共34页30Mom has just cooked a meal.Mom cooked a meal an hour ago. 30妈妈刚刚做好饭妈妈刚刚做好饭.妈妈一小时前做的饭妈妈一小时前做的饭.第30页/共34页31She has just boiled the milk.She b