全国英语等级考试第一级教程Unit3ppt课件

1、 Chapter Three Daily Life and Work Unit Aims）内容重点）内容重点 (Language Focus)）技能要求）技能要求 (Skills)内容重点内容重点(Language Focus) 1.1.交际重点交际重点(Communicative Focus) 在与外国人的交流中能够比较流利地用在与外国人的交流中能够比较流利地用英语介绍本人的日常生活和工作，并且就一英语介绍本人的日常生活和工作，并且就一般话题与外国人进行交谈；较流利地描述日般话题与外国人进行交谈；较流利地描述日常生活和日常工作，在接待客人、拜访朋友常生活和日常工作，在接待客人、拜访朋友和求职

2、面试时传递并理解有关信息；通过阅和求职面试时传递并理解有关信息；通过阅读，理解并学会表达以上信息。读，理解并学会表达以上信息。2. 重点训练词组重点训练词组 (Focal Expressions) forget to do sth. on time/ in time be free take place/ happen/ break out be tired of3. 重点句型和习惯表达法重点句型和习惯表达法（Focal Functions and Patterns） Its time to Whats for breakfast? It takes sb. + (time) + to do

3、sth. 1.1.听力：听力：听懂有关个人情况的简短文章和对话。听懂有关个人情况的简短文章和对话。 2. 2.阅读：阅读：读懂有关人物介绍的文章，并回答问题。读懂有关人物介绍的文章，并回答问题。 3.3.写作：写作： 改写句子：改写句子：掌握有关句型和表达方式，利用所学语掌握有关句型和表达方式，利用所学语 法结构和句型改写句子。法结构和句型改写句子。 书面表达：书面表达：简要介绍个人情况，包括姓名、年龄、简要介绍个人情况，包括姓名、年龄、 职业、爱好和个人理想等。职业、爱好和个人理想等。 4.4.口语：口语：熟读对话与课文，背诵对话语句，并就课文熟读对话与课文，背诵对话语句，并就课文 内容进行

4、对话问答。内容进行对话问答。技能要求技能要求(Skills)CLOSEIts 6 oclock in the morning. Wang Lin is still asleep.M: Hi, Wang Lin, its time to get up.W: Good morning, Mum. What time is it now?M: Its already six o clock, Get up to have breakfast, or youll be late for work.W: Yes, whats for breakfast, Mum?M: Eggs, beef, bread

5、 and milk. Wash your hands and face and brush your teeth first. I will go and fetch the breakfast. Dialogue 1(Wang Lins finisher his breakfast and is leaving for work.)M: Wang Lin, dont forget to take the lunch box with you.W: I wont.M: Be careful on the way.W: Sure. Bye-bye, Mum.M: Bye-bye. What is

6、 Wang Lins mother doing at 6 oclock in the morning?2. What does Wang Lin have for breakfast?3. What does Wang Lins mother remind him to do when he is leaving for work?She is calling Wang Lin to get up. Eggs, beef, bread and milk.CLOSEShe reminds him to take the lunch box. its time to + V原形原形；“该做某事的时

7、候了该做某事的时候了” ” Its time to get up.2. 2. Its time for + 名词名词 “ “该做某事的时候了该做某事的时候了” ” Its time for lunch.Its time to do sth.CLOSEfetch, carry, take, bring 辨析辨析 Bring 带来带来、拿来拿来 Why dont you bring your girl friend to the party? take是是bring的对语，的对语，“带去带去”、“拿去拿去”。 Please take these books to the library for m

8、e. Carry表示表示“运载运载”、“携带携带”之意之意 This bus is licensed to carry 100 passengers. Fetch 表示表示去拿来去拿来(go and bring) Please fetch me the documents in that room.Forget to do / forget doing sth. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事忘记做过某事 I forget to bring my credit card. I forgot having lent

9、him 100 yuan. remember to do sth. 记得要做某事记得要做某事 remember doing sth. 记得已经做过某事记得已经做过某事 Do remember to take your book home. I remembered having told you the news.Wang Lin is watching TV with his father after supper.W: What program are you watching, Dad?F: I am watching the news. Did you arrive at the co

10、mpany on time this morning?W: Yes. I got there at a quarter to eight. F: Its good to keep early hours. When will you go to bed tonight?W: At 10:40 after the sports news. It is all right?F: Yes.Dialogue 2W: By the way, Dad, do you still remember Charlie Green?F: Well, er,Charlie Green you got to know

11、 him at Peking University?W: Yes. I met him in the metro on my way to work this morning. I invited him to come to our home this Saturday. Are you and Mum free then?F: Yes. We will stay at home with you to receive him. What news will Wang Lin watch tonight?2. Who is Charlie Green?3. What will the who

12、le family do this Saturday?The sports news.A friend of Wang Lin.CLOSEThey will stay at home to receive Charlie Green. in time有有“及时及时;迟早迟早”的意思的意思,意指正赶上时候或恰意指正赶上时候或恰 在需要的时候在需要的时候,或解释为或解释为终有一天终有一天;最后最后; We were just in time for(或或to catch) the bus. (我们及时赶上了公共汽车我们及时赶上了公共汽车) on time是是准时准时;按时按时之意。之意。如如: T

13、he train pulled in on time.(火车准时到站了火车准时到站了) On time / in timeCLOSE in 后接表示年代、季节、月份的名词；泛指上午、后接表示年代、季节、月份的名词；泛指上午、下午、晚上，强调时间段。下午、晚上，强调时间段。 In the evening, in the future, in 2013, in May, 1998 on 表示具体某一天，具体的日期、星期几、节日表示具体某一天，具体的日期、星期几、节日 On Monday, on Labors Day, on Monday morning at 表某一时刻，接钟点、时刻的名词表某一时

14、刻，接钟点、时刻的名词 at six oclock, at first, at noon, at night介词表时间用法（介词表时间用法（at, in, on）returnCharlie Green comes to visit Wang Lin on Saturday.W: Good morning, Charlie. Come in, please.C: Good morning, Wang Lin.W: Did you come by bus or by taxi, Charlie?C: By bus.W: It must be very crowded. A lot of peopl

15、e go out shopping or visiting friends at weekends.C: Yes, you are right. It took me about twenty minutes to catch a bus. Anyway, Ive made it at last.W: Yes. Shall I make a cup of tea or coffee for you?C: Oh, thanks. Id like a cup of coffee without milk.Dialogue 3 How did Charlie Green come to Wang L

16、ins home? 2. Why was it hard for Charlie to catch a bus?3. What would Charlie like to drink?By bus.CLOSEBecause a lot of people go out shopping or visit friends at weekends.A cup of coffee without milk. It takes sb. + (time) to do sth. It took me 3 years to finish my English study. sth. cost(s) sb.

17、+ (money) The book cost me 50 yuan. sb. pays (paid) + (money) for sth. I paid 50 yuan for the book. sb. spend(spent) + (time/money) on sth. I spent 50 yuan on the book. sb. spend(spent) + (time/money) in doing sth. I spent 3 years in studying English.It takes sb. + (time) to do sth.Linda and Nice ar

18、e talking about the meeting tomorrow.L: Were having a meeting tomorrow. Can you make it?N: When is it taking place? L: Were planning at 10 oclock. Is that good for you?N: Yes, sure.L: Were going to check the work of last season according to the plan.N: Good. Who will speak on the meeting? L: Mark is

19、 going to make some suggestions on the plan for next season.N: Great. Will Alan be present at the meeting? L: No, hes flying to New York and wont be able to make it.N: Thats too bad.Dialogue 4 When is the meeting taking place? 2. What will Mark do in the meeting? 3. Why wont Alan be present at the m

20、eeting?At 10 oclock.He will make some suggestions on the plan for next season.Because hes flying to New York .CLOSE take place表示表示“发生、举行、举办发生、举行、举办”，指非偶然性事件的，指非偶然性事件的发生，这种事件的发生有一定原因或事先安排。发生，这种事件的发生有一定原因或事先安排。 Great changes has taken place in my hometown. The Olympic Games of 2008 took place in Pekin

21、g. happen表示表示“碰巧、发生碰巧、发生”，指具体事情发生，特指偶然或，指具体事情发生，特指偶然或未能预见的突发事故。未能预见的突发事故。 I happened to see him on my way home. Something unexpected happened. break out 指指“发生、爆发发生、爆发”，常指战争、灾难、疾病或吵，常指战争、灾难、疾病或吵架的发生。架的发生。 The World War II broke out in last century. 以上三个短语都没有被动态以上三个短语都没有被动态Take place / happen / break

22、outCLOSE 形容词形容词 表示表示“出席的出席的,在场的在场的” “现在的现在的,当前的当前的” How many people were present at the meeting? Im not at all satisfied with the present situation. 名词名词 “现在现在,目前目前”、“礼物礼物” He often gave his neighbors kids little presents. There is no time like the present. 机不可失机不可失,时不再来。时不再来。 及物动词及物动词 “提出提出,提交提交,呈递

23、呈递”、“呈现呈现;描述描述 ” 300 papers were presented at the conference. He had to present a smiling face though heavy-hearted. Present 的用法的用法Passage 1 Mr. and Mrs. David had four children. One Saturday, Mrs. David said to her husband, “The children dont haveto go to school today, and you are free, too .Theres

24、 a funfair in the park. “Lets all go .” “I want to finish some work”, her husband said. “Oh, forget about it and cometo the fair!” his wife said. So Mr. and Mrs. David took the children to the funfair.Mr. David was forty-five years old, but he enjoyed thefunfair more than the children. He hurried fr

25、om one thingto another, and ate lots of sweets and nuts. Mary, one of the children said to her mother, “Daddys just like a small child, isnt he, Mummy?” Mrs. David was quite tired of following her husband around by now, and she answered, “Hes worse than a small child because hes got his own money!”

26、Did Mr. David want to go to the funfair at first?2.How old was Mr. David?1. 3. What did the children think of Mr. David? Why? No.Forty-five years old.They think Mr. David is just like a child. Because he hurried from one thingto another, and ate lots of sweets and nuts.Passage 2 In an Interview Now

27、many people are not quite interested in jobs. Some of them would like to find a new one. But the interview seems to be too difficult. The managers have a lot of hard questions for them to answer. If they dont prepare themselves very well for these questions, they are very likely to fail. So in the job interview, it is necessary to have the answers right and clear because those questions are very important .The managers will listen to the answers with great care. Through these answers, the manager