关系代词引导的定语从句课件经典实用

1、关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词引导的定语从句课件i saw him in the park yesterday. am a teacher.关系代词引导的定语从句课件二、想一想关系代词引导的定语从句课件this is a big room.this is a basket full of flowers.this is the bike that i bought yesterday.关系代词引导的定语从句课件the attributive clauseintroduced by the relative pronouns关系代词引导的定语从句课件learning aim

2、s: （学习目标）（学习目标）master the attributive clause introduced by the relative pronouns which, who, whom, whose, that”.（掌握有关系代词掌握有关系代词“which, who, whom, whose, that”引导的定语从句）引导的定语从句）learning important point:（学习重点）（学习重点）the usages and functions of the relative pronouns.（关系代词的用法和作用）（关系代词的用法和作用）learning diffic

3、ult point:（学习难点）（学习难点）learn to choose the correct relative pronouns for the attributive clause（关系代词的正确选用关系代词的正确选用）关系代词引导的定语从句课件1. it is a machine which is used for washing clothes. 2. it is a stadium whose shape is just like a nest for birds. 三、三、 guess？关系代词引导的定语从句课件4.she is the girl who often chall

4、enges zhang liu ze in our class meeting.3.he is the man who runs fastest in china.guessguess？关系代词引导的定语从句课件 join the following sentences:he is the man.the man runs fastest in china. he is the man who runs fastest in china.三、想一想关系代词引导的定语从句课件先行词先行词关系词关系词定语从句定语从句he is the man who runs fastest in china.关

5、系代词关系代词关系副词关系副词which, who, whom, whose, thatwhere, when why关系代词引导的定语从句课件概念概念:在在复合句复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句中修饰名词或代词的从句. (the attributive clause)先行词先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词.关系词关系词：引导定语从句的词：引导定语从句的词.关系代词引导的定语从句课件关系词的作用关系词的作用 1 连接主从句连接主从句 2 指代先行词指代先行词 3 在定语从句中作一定的成分在定语从句中作一定的成分关系代词引导的定语从句课件1. i know the gi

6、rl whose mother is a teacher.2 .the students who/that dont study hard will not pass the exam.3.a plane is a machine that/which can fly.5.this is the car (which /that )he bought last year.6.he lived in the house whose windows face south.关系代词引导的定语从句课件关系词关系词主语主语宾语宾语定语定语只指人只指人只指物只指物人物均可人物均可关系代词的用法关系代词的用

7、法whomwhosewhosethatthat 关系代词在关系代词在从句从句中可以：中可以：何时可以省略？何时可以省略？ 做做宾语宾语时可以省略时可以省略whowhose which which/who六、说一说关系代词引导的定语从句课件思考思考 指人可作主语的关系词有哪些？指人可作主语的关系词有哪些？ that who 指人可作宾语的关系词有哪些？指人可作宾语的关系词有哪些？ that who whom 指物可作主语和宾语的关系词有哪些？指物可作主语和宾语的关系词有哪些？ that which 即可指人又可指物作定语的关系词是：即可指人又可指物作定语的关系词是： whose六、说一说关系代词

8、引导的定语从句课件定语从句三步曲：第一步：找出主句和从句；第二步：找出先行词；第三步：看关系词在定语从句中做什么 成分，选择合适的关系词。关系代词引导的定语从句课件1.a plane is a machine can fly.2.the woman they wanted to visit is a teacher.3.the book you want is on the desk.4.i know the girl mother is a teacher.5.the boy helped me is my brother. 6. im painting a house roof is ro

9、und.用适当的关系代词填空用适当的关系代词填空which/that(whom/ that/who)(that/which)whosethat/whowhose八、练一练关系代词引导的定语从句课件二、关系词的作用二、关系词的作用1、 连接主从句连接主从句2、 指代先行词指代先行词3、 在定语从句中作一定的成分在定语从句中作一定的成分 指指人人可可作主语作主语的关系词有：的关系词有： 指指人人可可作宾语作宾语的关系词有：的关系词有： 指指物物可可作主语和宾语作主语和宾语的关系词有：的关系词有： 即可指即可指人人又可指又可指物物作定语作定语的关系词是：的关系词是：在在复合句复合句中修饰名词或代词的

10、从句叫定语从句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句小结：小结：that whothat who whomthat whichwhose关系代词引导的定语从句课件homeworktask1.correct the mistakes1.liu xiang is the man who run fastest.2 the students who doesnt study hard will not pass the exam.4. im using the pen which he bought it yesterday.5.there are ten students are playing basketball on the p