新概念第一册Lesson71-72PPT课件

1、Review第1页/共55页in/on/at 表时间：in in June / in summer /in 2011 in the morning/ afternoon/ evening （in 表月、季、年、上、下午和晚）on on Monday/ on June 12th at at five oclock/ at noon/at nightin/at 表地点： in in China/ in Zhengzhouat at home/ at school/ at the butchers （on 在具体某一天 （at 用在时间点） （in 在大地点）（at 在小地点）第2页/共55页 Ne

2、w words and expressions第3页/共55页awful /fl/ adj. 让人讨厌的，坏的让人讨厌的，坏的telephone /telfn/ v. & n. 打电话；电话打电话；电话time /tam/ n. 次（数）次（数）answer /ns/ v. 接（电话）接（电话）last /lst/ adj. 最后的，前一次的最后的，前一次的phone /fn/ n. 电话电话（=telephone）again /gen/ adv. 又一次地又一次地say /se v. 说说 said /sed/第4页/共55页/fl/lst/gen /sed/ns/tam/telfn

3、/se/第5页/共55页lasttelephoneanswerawfulphoneagainsaysaidtime第6页/共55页awful adj. 让人讨厌的，让人讨厌的， 坏的坏的awfully adv. 非常非常（在表示负面的情景中，可用（在表示负面的情景中，可用awfully代替代替very） I am awfully (very) sorry. 第7页/共55页time n. 次（数）次（数） time在英语中作在英语中作不可数名词不可数名词时表示时表示“时间时间”；作；作可数名词可数名词时表示时表示“次数次数”， 三次或三次以上通常用基数词三次或三次以上通常用基数词+times表

4、示：表示： 一次一次 once， 两次两次 twice， 三次三次 three times 七次七次 seven times第8页/共55页on time 按时，准时in time 及时all the time 一直once upon a time 很久很久以前第9页/共55页answer v. 接（电话）接（电话） v. 对对作出反应；响应作出反应；响应answer the phone/telephone 接电话接电话answer the door/doorbell 应声应声开门开门 v. 回答；答复answer a letter 回信Please answer the questions.

5、请回答问题。第10页/共55页 n. 答案；解决办法；答复答案；解决办法；答复Please give me an answer.你知道第十题的答案吗？Do you know the answer to question 10?第11页/共55页last adj. 前一次的前一次的 最后的最后的 last + 时间， 表示过去上个星期 上个月 去年last weeklast monthlast year第12页/共55页say v. 说说过去式 saidsay to sb. 对某人说第13页/共55页Notes on the text课文注释课文注释第14页/共55页Listen and ans

6、wer the questionsHow did Pauline answer the telephone at nine oclock?第15页/共55页She said, This is Paulines mother. Please dont telephone my daughter again!第16页/共55页JANE: Whats Ron Marston like, Pauline?PAULINE: Hes awful! He telephoned me four times yesterday, and three times the day before yesterday.

7、PAULINE: He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon. My boss answered the telephone.JANE: What did your boss say to him?PAULINE: He said, Pauline is typing letters. She cant speak to you now!第17页/共55页PAULINE: Then I arrived home at six oclock yesterday evening. He telephoned

8、again. But I didnt answer the phone!JANE: Did he telephone again last night?PAULINE: Yes, he did. He telephoned at nine oclock.JANE: What did you say to him?PAULINE: I said, This is Paulines mother. Please dont telephone my daughter again!JANE: Did he telephone again?PAULINE: No, he didnt!第18页/共55页L

9、esson 71 Hes awful!Whats Ron Marston like, Pauline? What is like? 。怎么样？ Whats the weather like? 天气怎么样？ Whats Tom like? Tom人怎么样？第19页/共55页Hes awful. be awful 让人讨厌的，厌恶的 = make sb. sick Gegewu is awful. Gegewu makes me sick.第20页/共55页He telephoned me four times yesterday, three times the day before yeste

10、rday.u 一般过去时u telephone的过去式：telephonedu time 时间；次数u once 一次 twice 两次 three times 三次 four times 四次第21页/共55页He telephoned me four times yesterday, three times the day before yesterday. the day before yesterday 前天 时间状语 今天 today 昨天 yesterday 前天 the day before yesterday 第22页/共55页He telephoned the office

11、yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon.telephone sb / sth 给打电话时间状语 yesterday morning 昨天早上 yesterday afternoon 昨天下午 yesterday evening 昨天晚上第23页/共55页My boss answered the telephone. answer the telephone 接电话 answer的过去式 answered 第24页/共55页What did your boss say to him?say to sb. 给某人说do的过去式：did第25页/共55页H

12、e said, “Pauline is typing letters.She cant speak to you. ”say的过去式：saidtype letters 打字speak to sb. 跟讲话 tell 告诉 say 说 talk 谈话第26页/共55页Then I arrived home at six oclock yesterday evening. arrive的过去式：arrived arrive at+小地点 arrive in+大地点 具体几点几分前用介词at第27页/共55页He telephoned again.But I didnt answer the pho

13、ne! again 再次，又一次 but 表示转折 telephone的缩写：phone第28页/共55页Did he telephone again last night?Yes, he did. did是do的过去式，过去式变一般疑问句时用did做助动词。 last night 昨晚，前一晚 last week 上周 last month 上月 last year 去年第29页/共55页He telephoned at nine oclock.What did you say to him?I said, This is Paulines mother. Please dont telep

14、hone my daughter again. 第30页/共55页Did he telephone again?No, he didnt.过去式变一般疑问句时用did做助动词。肯定回答：Yes, did.否定回答：No, didnt.第31页/共55页He telephoned me I said Did he .?My boss answered 一般过去时 表示过去发生的动作 主语+be/动词的过去式+其他第32页/共55页一般过去时(I)概念：表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态，通常以动词的过去式表示，其否定句和各种疑问句靠助动词did构成。 Grammar第33页/共55页一般一般

15、过去过去时时(I)构成1：（过去时间存在的状态) be 的过去式是was 和were, was 用于第一人称和第三人称单数， were用于其他人称，如：We were there at four oclock.(P140) Were you at the butchers.(P133) I was at home on Saturday.(P136)第34页/共55页表示过去某一时间发生的动作语法课堂 教学目标一：一般过去时(II)知道一般过去过的几种基本句型知道行为动词一般过去时的构成第35页/共55页行为动词变一般过去时的构成1.一般在动词后直接加-ed answer-answered w

16、ait-waited2.以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加-d telephone-telephoned arrive-arrived3.以辅音加y结尾的，把y改为i，再加ed emptyemptied4.辅元辅结构，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ed stop-stopped5.不规则动词have-had , forget-forgot say-said, go-went, run-ran do-did, take -took第36页/共55页一般过去时的练习一般过去时的练习air-aired ，cleancleaned， open opened sharpensharpened，turn ontu

17、rned onlisten listened， boil boiled， arrive arrivedplay played，stay stayed，shave shaved，climb climbed， call called，telephone telephoned， empty emptied第37页/共55页本课重点语法本课重点语法1.) 肯定句：主语+过去式+其它 如：He telephoned me four times yesterday.2.) 否定句：主语+didnt+动词原形+其它 如：He didnt telephone me four times yesterday.一

18、般过去过的几种基本句型第38页/共55页本课重点语法本课重点语法4.) 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ did +主语+动 词原形+其它？句末用问号。 如：When did he telephone you four times? He telephoned me four times yesterday?3.) 一般疑问句及其回答： Did +主语+动词原形+其它？句末用问号。 肯定回答：yes, did. 否定回答：No, didnt. 如：Did he telephone you four times yesterday? Yes, he did . / No, he didnt.一般过去过的

19、几种基本句型第39页/共55页本课重点语法本课重点语法陈述句：I walked to school yesterday.否定句：I didnt walk to school yesterday.一般疑问句：Did you walk to school yesterday? 回答：Yes, I did. /No, I didnt.一般一般过去过去时时(II)句型：句型：第40页/共55页小试牛刀 air clean open shave turn on listen boil arrive第41页/共55页 play stay shave climb telephone call empty s

20、harpen第42页/共55页句型变化变否定句 I arrived home last night. did arrive not I did not arrive home last night. I didnt arrive home last night.第43页/共55页变一般疑问句 I arrived home last night. did arrive Did you arrive home last night? Yes, I did. No, I didnt.第44页/共55页小试牛刀 I played a game yesterday.She arrived in Beij

21、ing last evening.Jack called Amy the day before yesterday.My mother emptied the bin yesterday morning.第45页/共55页Grammar 一般过去时 要跟表示过去的时间状语连用 今天 today 昨天 yesterday 前天 the day before yesterday第46页/共55页She is airing the room now.- She it yesterday. It is raining now. It yesterday.It is snowing now. It ye

22、sterday.He is boiling some eggs. He some eggs yesterday.We are enjoying our lunch. We it yesterday, too. aired第47页/共55页总结 一般过去式 以实义动词引导的一般过去时 动词的过去式变化规则 表示过去时间的时间状语 句型变化 变否定句 变一般疑问句第48页/共55页课堂小练习课堂小练习:1、Anna, dinner is ready. Wheres Peter? He ( )his homework in his room.A does B did C is doing D wil

23、l do2、( ) are the two girls doing in the calssroom.A Who B What C Where D When3、Lucy is talking( )Tom ( )the sports meeting.A to; about B about; to C with; to D to; with4、Wang Bin is ( )a book. Li Tao is ( ) the blackboard.A reading; looking B reading; looking atC seeing; looking at D watching; looking for第49页/共55页6、He often ( )ping-pong with his friends. Now they( )ping-pong at school. A play;play B plays; playing C plays; are playing D plays; is playing7、Loo