新人教版九年级课件Unit7 Section B

1、Unit 7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.Do you ever ?get to school lateDo you ever ?help your mother with houseworkDo you ever ?worry that youll fail a testDo you ever ?climb mountains with your friendsDo you ever ? go shopping with your friends go shopping by yourselfDo you ev

2、er ?go to the cinema with someone elseRead the questions. How often do you do these things? Write “A” for always, “U” for usually, “S” for sometimes and “N” for never. Then talk with a partner about other things you do.Do you ever.1. get to class late? _2. study with friends? _3. finish a test early

3、? _ 4.worry about failing a test? _ 1aalwaysusuallysometimesnever Do you know the differences? always usually often sometimes seldom never 总是；一直；永远总是；一直；永远通常；一般通常；一般经常；时常经常；时常有事；偶尔有事；偶尔不常；很少不常；很少从不；绝不从不；绝不alwaysusuallyoftensometimesneverseldomPAIRWORKA:Do you ever get to class late?B:Yes, I sometime

4、s get to class late.Talk about your answers in 1a.1bListen and circle the things in 1a that Peter talks about.Do you ever1.get to class late? _2.study with friends? _3.finish a test early? _4.worry about failing a test? _1c Listen again. Match these sentence parts.1.Peter is going to . _ a. take the

5、 test.2.He isnt allowed to . _ b. pass the test. Peter wasnt _ c. fail a math test. allowed to . 4.He could . _ d. take the test later. He should be _ e. get to class late. allowed to . ceabd1d Read the statements. Then discuss them with your group. Peter should be allowed to take the test later. St

6、udents need strict rules. Parents should not be too strict with teenagers. A: I think Peter should .B: I dont agree.C: I think .1eExplanationsParents should not be too strict with teenagers. 父母不应该对青少年要求太严格。父母不应该对青少年要求太严格。strict 形容词，意为形容词，意为“严格的；严厉的严格的；严厉的”，其常，其常见搭配为下：见搭配为下： be strict with sb. 意为意为“对

7、某人要求严格对某人要求严格”。例：例：She is strict with her children. 她对孩子们要求严格。她对孩子们要求严格。(2) be strict in/about sth. 意为意为“在某方面严格要在某方面严格要求求”。例：例：Our teacher is strict with us in our studies. 在学习上我们的老师对我们的要求严格。在学习上我们的老师对我们的要求严格。. 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空allow, fail, pass, agree, catch1. Why do you look so sad? W

8、ell, I didnt_ the English exam. 2. Students should be_ to study in groups. 3. He told me that he had to take the test later because he_ it. 4. He got up early_ the early bus. 5. I think students shouldnt get to school late. I_ . They should come to school on time. 答案答案: 1. pass2. allowed3. failed4.

9、to catch5. agree. 完成句子完成句子1. 应该允许孩子与朋友一起学习。应该允许孩子与朋友一起学习。Children_ _ _ to study with friends. 2. 老师告诉我们上课不能迟到。老师告诉我们上课不能迟到。The teacher tells us not to_ _ _ _ . 3. 怀特先生总是对自己的两个孩子要求很严格。怀特先生总是对自己的两个孩子要求很严格。Mr. White_ always_ _ his two children. 答案答案: 1. should be allowed2. get to class late/ be late fo

10、r class 3. is; strict with4. 我们学校允许学生参加补考。我们学校允许学生参加补考。Our school allows students_ _ _ _ _ . 5. 学生都知道在考试中不允许作弊。学生都知道在考试中不允许作弊。All the students know that cheating in the exam_ _ . 答案答案: 4. to take the test later5. isnt allowedHomework Do 1b and 1e as written work in your exercise book.Unit 7Teenagers

11、 should be allowed to choose their own clothes.Words and expressionsget in the way ofachieve ones dream be serious aboutspend time oncare aboutsucceedinfluencemake it difficult to donot do for funworry aboutmake ones dream come truetake time to do sthhave successWhats the meaning of ? Whats your hob

12、by(爱好爱好)?Are you allowed to practice your hobby as much as youcan? Why ?Sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork. 妨碍妨碍Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork, and parents might worry about their childrens success at school.Teenagers o

13、ften think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree?阻碍阻碍担心担心成功成功a professional athlete How did he achieve his dream?He trains as much as he can.And his dream came true .He wants to _by _.He wants to be _.His name is _.a professional athletetraining as much

14、as he canLiu Yuachieve his dream2a Discuss the questions in your groups. Are you allowed to make your own decisionsat home? What kinds of decisions?2b First, look at the title of the passage. Answer “yes” or “no”. Find out how many in your group agree with you. Then read the passage. Does your answe

15、r change? LEARNING ACTIVELYWhen you learn any new language, actively use it in new sentences of your own.Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions? Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions? Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents mi

16、ght worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree?Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running star. He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows

17、 up. However, his parents wont allow him to train so much. “Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams,” says Mr. Liu. “And we know how much he loves running. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. We have nothing against running! But we think our son needs to think about other po

18、ssible jobs. Hes getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesnt end up as a professional runner.”Liu Yu doesnt really agree. “Well, I think I should be allowed to decide for myself,” he says. “My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school an

19、d enter university. I understand this, but Im serious about running. Its the only thing Ive ever wanted to do.”His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings so they dont allow him to practice running at night. “Maybe he thinks its too strict or unfair,” says Mrs. Liu. “But we thi

20、nk were doing the right thing. He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star.But Liu Yu still disagrees. “I know my parents care about me. They always talk about what will happen if I dont succeed. But I will! Im a quick runner! I think I sh

21、ould be allowed to makethis choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.”Language points But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. 但是但是有时这些爱好会妨碍他们的学业，并且父有时这些爱好会妨碍他们的学业，并且父母可能担心他们在学业上的成功。母可能担心他们在学业上的成功。 get

22、 in the way of 意为意为“挡挡的路的路;妨妨碍碍”。例：例： He wouldnt allow emotions to get in the way of his work. 他不会让情绪妨碍自己的工作。他不会让情绪妨碍自己的工作。(2) success 表示抽象意义的表示抽象意义的“成功成功”， 为不为不可数名词；表示具体意义的可数名词；表示具体意义的“成功的人或成功的人或事事”，则是可数名词。，则是可数名词。例：例：Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。失败是成功之母。 His new book is a great succes

23、s. 他的新书获得了巨大成功。他的新书获得了巨大成功。2. Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams 我们当然想看到他实现他的梦我们当然想看到他实现他的梦想想 see sb. do sth. 意为意为“看到某人做了某事看到某人做了某事”。例：例：I saw her run into the room. 我看见她跑进了房间。我看见她跑进了房间。see sb. do sth.“看见了某人做某事看见了某人做某事“，强调看见，强调看见动作发生的全过程。动作发生的全过程。see sb. doing sth. “看见某人做某事看见某人做某事”，不是全过

24、程，不是全过程，表示看到的动作正在进行。表示看到的动作正在进行。see sb. do sth. 和和 see sb. doing sth.例：例：I saw it happen when I passed by last night. 昨天晚上路过的时候我看到发生了这件事。昨天晚上路过的时候我看到发生了这件事。 (强调看到事情从开始到结束的整个过程强调看到事情从开始到结束的整个过程) I saw him playing the game on the computer yesterday evening. 昨天晚上我看到他在电脑上玩游戏。昨天晚上我看到他在电脑上玩游戏。 (强调看到的时候正在玩

25、强调看到的时候正在玩) 3. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. 我和我的妻子支持他的每一场比赛。我和我的妻子支持他的每一场比赛。 support ( to help or encourage sb./sth. by saying or showing that you are agree with them/it) 此处用作及物动词，意为此处用作及物动词，意为“支持；支持；援助；支助援助；支助” ，常用短语，常用短语support sb. with sth., 意为意为“用某物支持某人用某物支持某人”。例：例：He pro

26、mised to support her with 1,000 yuan. 他答应赞助她一千元。他答应赞助她一千元。(2) 用作不可数名词，意为用作不可数名词，意为“支持；资助；援支持；资助；援助助”。例：例： We couldnt win the match without their support. 没有他们的支持我们是不会赢得这场比赛的。没有他们的支持我们是不会赢得这场比赛的。4. We have nothing against running! 我们不反我们不反对赛跑！对赛跑！ against 介词，此处意为介词，此处意为“反对反对”，其反义词，其反义词为为for,意为意为“支持支持

27、”，其后可接名词、代词或，其后可接名词、代词或动词动词-ing形式。形式。例：例： Are you for or against the plan? 这个计划你是赞同还是反对呢？这个计划你是赞同还是反对呢？ Im against doing anything till the police arrive. 我反对在警察到达之前采取任何行动。我反对在警察到达之前采取任何行动。against的其他含义：的其他含义： against 意为意为“撞；碰撞；碰”。例：例：The rain beats against the window. 雨点打在窗户上。雨点打在窗户上。 against意为意为“紧靠；

28、倚紧靠；倚”。例：例：He stood with his back against the door. 他背靠门站着。他背靠门站着。5. My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. 我父母总是教导我在学校我父母总是教导我在学校努力学习并考上大学是多么重要。努力学习并考上大学是多么重要。(1) 本句为主从复合句。宾语从句中含有本句为主从复合句。宾语从句中含有how引导的感叹句。感叹句中引导的感叹句。感叹句中it 为形式主语，其为形式主语，其真正的

29、主语是真正的主语是“to work hard at school and enter university”。例：例：You see how easy it is to speak English. 你看说英语是多么的容易。你看说英语是多么的容易。(2) enter (to come or to go into) 意为意为“进来；进来；进去进去”，既可用作及物动词也可用为不及，既可用作及物动词也可用为不及物动词。物动词。例：例：Someone entered the room behind me. 有人跟着我进入了房间。有人跟着我进入了房间。 Knock before you enter. 进

30、来先敲门。进来先敲门。enter 作为动词还可意为作为动词还可意为“参加参加”。例：例：We entered the contest. 我们参加了比赛。我们参加了比赛。6. I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. 我认为应该允许我自己做这我认为应该允许我自己做这个选择。个选择。 choice 可数名词，意为可数名词，意为“选择；挑选选择；挑选”，其动词形式为其动词形式为choose。make a choice 意为意为“做出选择做出选择”。例：例：What influenced you when you made your

31、 choice? 当你做选择时你受了什么影响？当你做选择时你受了什么影响？have no choice but to do sth. 意为意为“除除了做某事以外，别无选择了做某事以外，别无选择”或或“只好只好做某事做某事”。例：例：He has no choice but to go with them. 他别无选择，只好跟他们去。他别无选择，只好跟他们去。7. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。 本句是本句是only引起的倒装句，即引起的倒装句，即“Only+

32、状语状语+助动词、助动词、be动词、情态动词动词、情态动词+主语主语+其他其他”。 在句首的在句首的only 如果后面跟副词、介词短语如果后面跟副词、介词短语或从句等作状语，则主句用部分倒装。如或从句等作状语，则主句用部分倒装。如果果only 后跟的只是主语，则不用倒装。后跟的只是主语，则不用倒装。例：例： Only in this way can you learn English well. 只有通过这种方式，你才能学好英语。只有通过这种方式，你才能学好英语。 Only five people were hurt in the car accident. 只有五个人在车祸中受伤。只有五个人

33、在车祸中受伤。2c Read the passage again and answer the questions. What is Liu Yus hobby? His hobby is running. What does Liu Yu want to be when he grows up? He wants to be a professional runner.3. Why do Liu Yus parents not allow Liu Yu to practice his hobby at night? They believe that Liu Yu should study

34、hard in the evenings.4. Do you think Liu Yu should be allowed to practice his hobby as much as he wants? Why or why not? Yes, I think so. Because he is getting older so he should be allowed to make his own decision and he is serious about running. No，I dont think so. Because it is more important for

35、 him to work hard at school and enter university in the future.2d Look in the passage for the words in bold. Then use them to complete sentences of your own. My parents worry about _ .2. My parents have always taught me how important it is to _.3. I am serious about _ .my success/study/grades at sch

36、ool./work hard at school and enter universityrunning / my dream /my decision / what I said.get good grades at school4. I think it is unfair _.5. I have always wanted to be _ . My parents have nothing against _ .that I should not be allowed to make myown decisions /to make so many rules for us.a prof

37、essional runner / a movie star.my hobbies / shopping on line / singing 7. I need to think about what will happen if _ . 8. I need to spend more time on _.I dont succeed / I fail the exam my homework / training / sports.2e Discuss the questions with a partner. Use the information in the passage to su

38、pport your opinion.What is your dream job? Do your parents support your dream?a teachera doctoran actora singera scientista writera dancerMy dream is to beHomework1. Copy the new words.2. Do 2c and 2d as written work in your exercise book.Unit 7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes

39、.3a With a partner, discuss some rules at home that you agree or disagree. Make some notes in the chart.Rules at homeI dont think we should be allowed to play computer games.Sure, I agree with it. Because it is bad for us, we should follow the rule.How about watch TV?Well, I dont agree with it. I th

40、ink the rule should be changed. We can watch TV on the weekends.Hum, do you think if we should be allowed to have part-time jobs?I agree. We can learn a lot from working.cant watch TVcant play computer gamescant use a mobile phonecant spend night outsideget up before 6:00 a.m.wash hands before meals

41、finish homework before 8:00 p.m.go to bed before 21:00 p.m. RuleWhy do you agree or disagree with itHow do you think the rule should be changedcant play computer gamesI agree. Because playing computergames is bad for our health and study. There is no need for the rule to be changed. RuleWhy do you a

42、gree or disagree with itHow do you think the rule should be changedcant watch TVI disagree. Because not all TV programs are bad for students;We need to relax sometimes.We should be allowed to watch some educational TV programs on weekends3b Write a diary entry explaining which rule(s) you do not agr

43、ee with at home and how you think the rule(s) should be changed. Use the following expressions to help you: I do not agree with I think I should be allowed to I would like to I could if I Sample writingDear Diary,I do not agree with the rule that I must be home before dinner time every day. This is

44、because the rule affects my social life. It takes away important opportunities for me to spend time with friends. As a result, my life is quite uninteresting sometimes. I think I should be allowed to have dinner with my friends once in a while. For example, I would like to hang out with my classmate

45、s until after dinner on some Fridays. I wish my parents will allow me to do this if I promise not to stay out too late and if there is no important family activity on those days.一、一、 单项选择单项选择 My grandparents _ us children, but they look serious. A. are not strict with B. arent strict to C. dont stri

46、ct with D. are strict with 2. Do you ever _ that youll fail a test? A. think B. thinks C. thought D. thinkingAA3. I _ to have a part-time job. A. am not allow B. not allow C. dont allow D. am not allowed 4.Sixteen-years-olds shouldnt _ to go to an Internet bar. A. be allowed B. be allow C. allow D.

47、are allowedDA5. It is _ to work out this problem. You neednt go to the teacher. A. easy enough B. enough easy C. easily enough D. enough easily6. You hair is too long. You should have your hair _. A. cuts B. put C. cut D. cuttingAC二、用所给单词的适当时态和语态填空。二、用所给单词的适当时态和语态填空。 1. -Who _ (save) her father ? -H

48、e _ (save) by that policeman. 2.The doctor _(send for) because his grandpa was ill. 3. Moon cakes _ (make) by his mother every year. _ your mother _ (make) moon cakes for you every year ? 4. Some toys _ (buy) as presents for these children last Monday. 5. _ paper _ (make) of wood ?savedwas savedwas

49、sent for are madeDoesmakewere boughtIsmade三、根据中文意思完成句子三、根据中文意思完成句子 1. I _ _ _ to talk with her. 我没机会和她谈话。我没机会和她谈话。2. Everybody has strong points . We should _ _ each other. 每个人都有优点，我们应该互相学习。每个人都有优点，我们应该互相学习。 3. I cant help you _ _ . Im too busy. 我现在不能帮你我现在不能帮你, 我太忙了。我太忙了。 have no chancelearn fromrig

50、htnow4. When the comedy actors came out , the audience _ _. 当喜剧演员出场时，观众变得嘈杂起来。当喜剧演员出场时，观众变得嘈杂起来。5. He _ the exam. 他考试不及格。他考试不及格。became noisyfailed1 Match the words in the two columns and choose five phrases to make sentences.take shoppingdo photosget my dreamachieve ears piercedmake part-time workgo

51、 a choice_I never go shopping with my dad.It is not easy to achieve my dream.It is not allowed to take photos here.You have to make a choice right now.I want to do a part-time job this summer.Teenagers should not get their ears pierced.2. Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words i

52、n brackets. Translate them into Chinese.1. No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can_ (solve) in the end. 无论我们有多少困难，我相信最终所有问题都无论我们有多少困难，我相信最终所有问题都可以可以被解决被解决。be solved Mobile phones should _ (keep) off during the meeting. 在开会期间手机应该在开会期间手机应该被关掉被关掉。 Teenagers under eighteen mu

53、st _ (not allow) to smoke or drink. 十八岁以下的青少年一定十八岁以下的青少年一定不被允许不被允许吸烟吸烟 或喝酒。或喝酒。be keptnot be allowed4. Many parents think going to school must _ (put) first, so teenagers should _(not encourage) to work part-time. 许多父母认为上学必须被放在第一位，因许多父母认为上学必须被放在第一位，因 此青少年此青少年不不应该应该被鼓励被鼓励做兼职工作。做兼职工作。be putnot be enco

54、uraged to 一、单项选择一、单项选择 The dinner hall is _ to hold 300 people. A. big enough B. enough small C. enough big D. small enough2. The people who are more confident have more _ to make themselves successful. A. education B. chances C. pride D. excusesAB3. Eagle Father was so _ that he kept the four-year-

55、old son running in the snow without clothes. A. pleased B. sorry C. careful D. strict 4. Seeing their teacher _ into the classroom, they stopped _ at once. A. walk; telling B. entering; to speak C. enter; to tell D. walking; talkingBD5. -Im allowed to go to the movies with friends. - _. A. Me too B.

56、 I too C. Too me D. Too I6.-Does the girl need any help? - No. She is _ to dress herself. A. enough old B. young enough C. old enough D. enough youngAC7. You shouldnt be angry with your teacher if he _ you. A. is strict with B. is strict in C. cares about D. worries about8. -I didnt pass the test. -I didnt pass it,