广州新版初二英语上册unit 2 语法教案20141001

1、授课教案学员姓名：_ 孙杰成 授课教师： 所授科目：_英语_ _ 学员年级： 初二 上课时间：2014年 月 日 时 分至 时 分共_ 小时语法一、基数词 (1)基数词的构成-表示数目多少的词叫基数词。1. 1-12独立成词：one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve。2. 13-19(+teen): thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen。两个音节都要重读。3. 20-90(整十位数+ty):

2、twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety。第一个音节重读。4. 21-99间的两位数，先说“十位”，再说“个位”，中间要加连字符“-”5. 101-999之间的三位数，先说“百位”，再加and,再加末尾两位数。 eg: one hundred and one nine hundred and ninety-nine156读作： 709读作：6. 1000以上的大数，使用计数符号，每三位加以逗号，从第一个逗号起单位依次为thousand, million, billion.“万”表达为ten thousand【考考你

3、】The road is over_ metres long.A. six hundred and fifty-twoB. six hundres and fifty-twoC. six hundred, fifty-twoD. six hundred, fifty and two【关于基数词的重点与考点：】l 基数词表示顺序编号时：名词+基数词 ，此时两个词的首字母都要大些。 Class Three Room 5 Lesson One【考考你】Now, everyone, please turn to Page _and look at the _picture.A. Twelve; fif

4、th B. Twelfth; fifth C. Twelve; five D. Twelfth; fivel 确数与概数的表达。确数：基数词+单位+复数名词： two hundred students 200名学生概数：单位加S +of+复数名词：thousands of visitors 成千上万的游客l “整十加S” 用于表示“几十年代”或“某人几十多岁时”In the 1960s, people had to lead a poor life. 在20世纪60年代，人们不得不过着贫困的生活。He invented many things in his twenties. 他在20多岁时就

5、发明了很多东西。【考考你】My grandma is in her _(八十多岁),but she can still take care of herself.语法二、序数词(1)序数词的构成表示顺序先后的数词叫序数词。序数词大多由基数词变形而成，所以掌握了基数词和基变序的方法，序数词也就简单啦。基变序的方法：基变序，有规律，词尾加上th; four-fourth six-sixth一二三，单独记；八减t,九去e; first, second, third eighth, ninthve变f；遇y变ie,词尾再加th。 five-fifth twelve-twelfth twenty-twe

6、ntieth 若遇几十几，只变个位就可以。 twenty-two- twenty-second注意：fourfourteenfortyforty-two ninenineteenninetyninety-nine fourthfourteenthfortiethforty-second ninthnineteenthninetiethninety-ninth【考考你】-How was your weekend?-Great! It was my grandpas _birthday. We enjoyed ourselves.A. seventy B. seventieth C. the se

7、ventieth D. seventeenth【序数词的考点：】l 序数词表示顺序时,其前要加the,后面接单数名词。The second picture is very beautiful.The fourth student comes from America.【考考你】 Jack got the _(four) place in the 100-metre race.l 表示日期中的“日”。如2013年9月19日，表示为“September 19th,2013”; 读作：September the nineteenth, two thousand and thirteenl 序数词的缩

8、写：1st 2nd 3rd 4th 20th 63rd 78th l 序数词表示编号顺序时： Unit One= the first unit Part Two= the second part几种特殊数词的表示方法：普通分数： 子饥母叙，分子>1,分母+S （饥-基，叙-序）eg: 1/3: one third 2/3: two thirds1/2:读作 a half或one half 1/4读作 a quarter 或one fourth eg: Two thirds of the earth is covered by water.百分比：基数词+percent(per cent)

9、 2%读作 two percent 27%读作 twenty-seven percent eg: Over 25 percent of the surface of the ground is covered with grass.习惯表达one and a half apples= one apple and a half 一个半苹果half an apple半个苹果 one or two apples= one apple or two 一两个苹果10:30 half past ten10:25 twentyfive past ten9:45 fifteen to ten 或 a quar

10、ter to ten语法三、加减乘除-数字的运算加法：3 plus 9 is/equals 12.减法：9 minus 3 is/equals 6.乘法：3 multiplied by 9 is/equals27.除法：9 divided by 3 is/equals 3.=: is/ equals +: plus -:minus *: multiplied by /: divided by 都是表示加减乘除的介词。用于读出已列的算式。 eg: -What is 2 plus 3? -2 plus 3 is 5. 而出题者通常用“加减乘除”的动词原形来开头,构成祈使句,命令做题者。 Add A

11、 and B Subtract A from B Multiply A by B Divide A by B If we add 2 to 5, we can get 7. Multiply 2 by 3, please.【考考你】Every week, Xiao Ying plans to use 180 minutes to practice her listening.According to the table, it takes her _hour(s) to do it on weekdays.Xiao Yings listening planDay.Mon.Tue.Wed.Thu

12、.Fri.Sat.Sun.Minute202525202040 A.1 B.2 C. 3【即学即练：】(1)用英语读出下列算式： 4+5=9 6*6=36 48-11=37 15/3=5(2)听口令写出算式并得出结果，再用英语表达出算式。语法针对练习一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Toms mom gave him a nice gift on his _(eight)birthday.2. -Whats the date today?-Its September the _(thirty).3. Mr. Wu asked his students to turn to the _(fifty

13、-nine)page.4. He opened up his own company in his _(twenty).5. How happy we are living in the _(twenty-one) century!二、根据汉语提示完成句子。1. Kate and Mary are in _(三年级五班).2. I was born in Shanghai on _(1999年10月17日).3. Shes been away from London for _(三天半).4. It was a lonely village in_(20世纪80年代)，but now ther

14、e are many tall buildings in it.5. Take the _(第二)turning on your left and youll see the museum.三、单项选择1. There are _workers in this factory.A. two hundreds and thirty-six B. two hundreds, thirty-sixC. two hundred and thirty-six D. two hundred, thirty-six2. There are _month a year. December is the _mo

15、nth of the year.A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelve C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelfth 3. -Could you tell me when Confucius began to teach?-Sure. He began to teach when he was in his thirties.(划线同义替换)A. at thirty B. more than thirty C. thirty D. at the age of thirty4. -Whats the time now?-Its _

16、.A. ten oclock B. Thursday C. June 15 D. morning5. -What class are you in?-Im in _.A. class nine B. class 9 C. Class nine D. Class Nine四、链接中考1. Our team won the _(第二)place in the competition.2. Tina complains that waiting for Sally always _(make)her angry.3. Reading more helps _learn better.A. we B.

17、 our C. us D. ours4. -Well go for a picnic if it_ this Sunday.-Wish you a lovely weekend.A. rain B. doesnt rain C. wont rain5. We need some more coffee. There is only _left.A. too many B. too much C. a little D. a few6. -I wont have time to go shopping with you this afternoon.-But you _me yesterday.

18、A. ordered B. mentioned C. promised D. knew7. The little girl is too short to reach the orange on the table.àThe little girl isnt_ _ to reach the orange on the table.8. We planted _trees last year.A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. five hundreds D. five hundred of 9. -Excuse me, which is the way t

19、o the museum?-Sorry, I dont know. This is my _time here.A. first B. second C. third D. four10. -I hear your friend is visiting San Ya again. Is it the second time for him?-Yes, and he will come for _time next spring.A. a third B. a second C. the third11. The _action film has attracted millions of yo

20、ung people to the cinema.A. 130-minute B. 130-minutes C. 130 minute D. 130 minutes 12. If a=3, b=4, what is the answer to the question a+2ab+1=?A. Twenty-eight B. Twenty-eighth C. Thirteen D. Eighteen13. -What would you like, sir?-_.A. Two pop B. Two bottles Pop C. Two bottles of Pop D. Two bottle o

21、f Pop14. -This is _second book Ive read today.-Are you going to read _third one?A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 15. _of the land in that district_ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifths; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifth; is D. Two fifths; are 16. _of the students in our class is 50 and

22、_of them are boys.A. The number; two thirds B. A number; three quartersC. A number; a half D. The number; first thirds17. 当我们购物时，应该带上自己的布袋而不是使用塑料袋。We should take our own cloth bags when shopping_ _using plastic bags.18. “10月1日”的正确读法是_.A. October the first B. October No. oneC. October one D. October

23、first one19. He left hometown _.A. when he thirties B. in the thirties C. in his thirties D. at thirties20. The number 2,548 is read as_.A. two thousand and five hundreds and forty and eightB. two thousand, five hundred and forty-eightC. two thousand, five hundreds and forty-eight five hundred and f

24、ive hundred and forty-eight1-2单元复习第一课：1. something、nothing的用法2. 形容词修饰不定代词的用法3. none的用法 4. including的用法5. consist of的用法6. deal with的用法7. born的用法8. as.as.的用法第二课：1. 数词的用法2. lead to的用法3. make sb. +adj.的用法4. help 的用法5. if从句的用法6. a little的用法7. promise的用法8. enough 的用法9. instead of 的用法复习练习一、单词听写人的 恐龙 发明家 出生

25、 才能；能力 包含；包括 甚至 然而 没有人 获胜；赢 指示，命令 检查，核实 印度 奖品 谷粒 使.加倍 数量，数额 认识到，意识到 二、短语听写（划线替换背诵）1. 出生 2. 在农村 3. 查阅(找)它_4. 例如 5. 多于、超过 6. 人 7. 学会做某事_8. 灭绝、消失 9. 正如；正像 10. 重要的事 11. 以而闻名 12. 一些另一些 13. 了解、弄清 14. 想要 15. 去散步 16. 看起来像 17. 给拍照 18. 许多的，大量的 19. .的数量(可数) 20. .的数量(不可数) 1. 很久以前    2. 一位睿智的老人

26、60;    3. 向某人挑战某事  4. 承诺做某事 5. 赢得奖赏     6. 赢得比赛  7. 想要某东西 8. 想要做某事  9. 代替做某事    10. 命令某人做某事     11. 意识到这个问题  12. 足够的米  13. 通过这种方法  14. 帮某人做某事  15. 从一数到十     16. 食物的数量  17

27、. 导致；通向  18. 成百上千的 19. 其余的_20. 不再_ 信誉创造未来 对孩子成长负责1、make sb do sth 2、a number of +名词复数 3、as+形容词、副词的原级+as 4、used to do sth 5、help sb. do sth 6、remember to do sth 7、It is +形容词+to do sth 单词、短语、句型运用：I. Complete the sentences with proper words. 1. Many people say that Bell was the of the first teleph

28、one, but some people dont think so. 2. Do you know about World War I and World II? If not, please look them up in that .3. Mr. Lis parrot can imitate(模仿) voice. It can repeat what you have said.4. No other people have more than Thomas Edison. 5. Edison was a great i in the world.6. How much is the b

29、ook? Twenty d .7. Sally was b in a small town in London.8. Tony p_ to help me, but he didnt. 9. His father died in a traffic a_. 10. You should _(核实) your answers carefully. 11. My grandpa&#

30、160;is a _( 充满智慧的) man. He knows lots of things. II. Complete the sentences with the words from the box. Change their forms if necessary. Use each phrase once only.in the countryside human being die out learn aboutfrom an early age be born more than

31、for example1. From yesterdays lecture, Amy some ways to improve her spoken English.2. I am a fan of Apple products and I have already spent 100,000yuan on iPhones.3. If you like shopping, you should go to Europe. , Paris is shopping paradise for you.4. , her parents read stories to her every night.5

32、. I prefer to live because the air is fresh and it is not very noisy there. 6. Before Sandy , his dad died from an accident.7. Before can change their behavior, they have to change their ways of thinking.8. Many experts are worried that some dialects(方言) will just like dinosaurs one day.III. Transla

33、tion1. 我于2000年2月14日出生于武汉。（be born）_2.西蒙在广州住过两年多的时间。(for, more than)_3.这本字典包括15000多个单词和大约3000幅图片。( include )_4.有些狗和狼一样大，有些则和老鼠一样小。 (asas, SomeOthers)_5.当我突然张开双眼的时候，我的面前放着一块蛋糕。(suddenly )_6.很久以前在这个村子里有一个聪明的年轻人。 _  _  _ _  ,  there  was &

34、#160;a   wise  young  man  in   the  village . 7.我的父母承诺他们会给我买一台电脑 My  parents  _  that  they  would  _  me  a  computer 

35、. 8. 国王和一个老人正在下国际象棋 The  king  and an old  man  are _  _   9. 我有很多的兴趣爱好，比如游泳，踢足球，看电影等等。  I have many hobbies, such as swimming, playing football, seeing

36、60;movies _ _ _.  10. 什么时候举行婚礼?    When does the wedding _ _?  11.剩下的学生做什么？What will _ _ _ the students do?12.在墙上除了一张图画我什么也看不见。I can see_ _a picture on the wall.13. He left his hometown in his _(twenty).14. 当我们购物时，应该带上自己

37、的布袋而不是使用塑料袋。We should take our own cloth bags when shopping_ _using plastic bags.三、重点知识、易错知识 单项选择1. Its polite to take flowers as a gift when you go to visit a friend. A. little B. any C. some2. There isnt water in the glass. Lets go and get some. A. many B. lots C. any D. some3. We have apples. But

38、 we dont have bananas.A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some4. Is there in this book?A. something interesting B. anything interesting C. interesting something D. interesting anything 5.Is here? Yes, we are all here.A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody6.Does know the answer to t

39、he question?Me. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody 7.Peter has nothing to do at the moment. Let me give him to read.A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing8. Listening is just as as speaking in language learning. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most impor

40、tant9. Do you have to say for our travel?A. else anything B. anything else C. else something D. something else10. birds died because of pollution.A. Two millions B. millions of C. Million of D. Two millons of11. There still some milk in the fridge. You dont need to go to the store today. A. am B. is

41、 C. are D. be12. What a fine day! Lets go a walk. A. for B. at C. out D. in13. The poor old man a week ago. A. dead B. death C. dies D. died14. Dont look the windows in class; we must listen to the teacher carefully. A. out of B. out C. into D. up15. The policeman saved three lives in the accident.

42、A. childrens B. children C. child D. childs16. Do you have pencils? No, I have _pens. A. some; any B. any; some C. some; some D. any; any17. Nobody me English. I have to learn it by myself. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. to teach18. Id like _bowls of noodles. One

43、60;is for myself and the other two are for my parents. A. one,      B. two       C. three          D. four

44、0;19. _, you can work out the Maths problem easily.    A. In this way     B. On the way    C. In the way       

45、;D. On this way 20. I got a beautiful bike on _ birthday. I like it very much.    A. fifteenth      B, fifteen     C, my 

46、;fifteen         D. my fifteenth 21. -Whats on the desk?    - There _some books.    A. be      B. are    

47、    C. is          D. am 22.-Hello, May I speak to David, please?   -Yes, _.   A. I am David        

48、   B. David, please   C. my name is David      D, this is David speaking 23. When and where were you born?I was born _October 1st, 1998 _Suzhou.  A. on; on 

49、0;   B. in; in        C. on; in              D. in; on 24. Now, everybody, please turn to Page(页) _and look at

50、 the _picture.   A  Fifth; five    B Five; fifth   C  Fifth; fifth;   D  Five; five 25. There are _students in our school. A. 

51、;one thousand, nine hundred and forty-five B. one thousand, nine hundred and fourty-five C. one thousand and nine hundred, forty five D. one thousand and nine hundred

52、0;and forty-five 26. Eleven plus one is _.   A. twelfth        B twelve         C. thirteen       D.  ten

53、 27. Yesterday my teacher gave me _ on how to learn English.   A, some advices       B. many advices     C. an advice    D. some advice 28.The house is _ us to live in.   A.enough big for     B.enough big as