新概念第二册第14课

1、整理ppt1Lesson 14 Do you speak English?整理ppt2 【New words and expressions】 amusingamusing mju:zi adj. 好笑的，有趣的experienceexperience ikspirins n. 经历 wavewave weiv v. 招手liftlift liftn. 搭便车replyreply riplai v. 回答languagelanguage lwid n. 语言journeyjourney d:ni n. 旅行整理ppt3 1. amusing adj. 令人发笑的 The story is am

2、using. （好笑的） amused adj. 感到好笑的 I am amused. amuse v. 使发笑，使愉快 The story amuses me. be amused at/by 因为感到好笑 be amused to do sth 做.取乐 E.g.：Everyone was amused at the cute boy. The amusing story amused the children. funny adj. funny adj. 好笑的（不一定要笑出声可以指贬义），好笑的（不一定要笑出声可以指贬义）， 开心的，令人开心的开心的，令人开心的 interesting

3、 / funny storyinteresting / funny story整理ppt4 类似词语：类似词语： excite 令人兴奋令人兴奋 exciting excited interest 令人感兴趣令人感兴趣 interesting interested move 令人感动令人感动 moving moved The exciting news made us excited. We are moved by the moving film. The book is interesting and we are interested in it.整理ppt5 2. experience

4、 n. 经历（可数）经历（可数） an unusual experiencean unusual experience He has a lot of experiences. n. 经验，体验（不可数）经验，体验（不可数） She has a lot of teaching experience. vt. 经验，体验经验，体验 Ganzhou has experienced great changes. Go through thick and thin together. (Go through thick and thin together. (口口) ) experienced adj

5、. 有经验的，经验丰富的有经验的，经验丰富的 He is an experienced doctor. inexperienced 无经验的，不熟练的 eg. He is inexperienced in looking after children整理ppt6 3.wave 3.wave v. v. 招手招手 wave to sb. wave to sb. 向某人招手向某人招手 4. 4. liftlift 1) Vt.1) Vt.举起，抬起举起，抬起 eg. The box is too heavy ;I caneg. The box is too heavy ;I cant lift i

6、t.t lift it. Lift oneLift ones hat s hat 举起帽子（打招呼时的动作）举起帽子（打招呼时的动作） 2 2）vi. vi. （雾、云）消散，（雨、雪）停止（雾、云）消散，（雨、雪）停止 Eg. The fog has lifted.Eg. The fog has lifted. 3) n. 3) n. 电梯电梯 elevator (Am) elevator (Am)整理ppt7 4) n. 搭便车搭便车 give sb a lift 让某人搭便车让某人搭便车 take a lift 搭便车搭便车 ask sb for a lift 叫某人顺搭一下车叫某人顺搭

7、一下车 Can you ？ I want to . She always _ her colleagues_ _ _ thumb lift 拇指便车拇指便车(向过路车辆竖起拇指表示要求免费搭车) give mea lift take a lift asks fora lift.整理ppt8 5. reply v. 答复；回答答复；回答 reply to = answer 回应；回答回应；回答 answer my question reply to my question 我会给你回信的。我会给你回信的。 I will reply to your letter. 整理ppt9 6.6.langu

8、age language 1) n. 1) n. 语言语言 speak a language speak a language 讲一门语言讲一门语言 spoken language spoken language 口语口语 written language written language 书面语言书面语言 a foreign language a foreign language 外语外语 the second foreign language the second foreign language 第二外语第二外语 2 2） n.n.文字等以外的传达信号，人造语言文字等以外的传达信号，人造

9、语言 body language body language 肢体语言肢体语言 sign language sign language 手势语手势语 native language native language 母语母语 My native language is Chinese.My native language is Chinese. mother tongue mother tongue 母语母语( (口语中用口语中用) ) My mother tongue is Chinese.My mother tongue is Chinese.整理ppt10 7.7.journey n. j

10、ourney n. 旅行旅行（ 所有的旅行，偏重于陆地旅行所有的旅行，偏重于陆地旅行，通常指长途陆路直接到达的旅行），通常指长途陆路直接到达的旅行） go on/take a journeygo on/take a journey 2 hours journey2 hours journey；3 days journey3 days journey A long train journeyA long train journey Go on ones last journey Go on ones last journey 去世去世 trip trip n. n. 短距离旅行或出差短距离旅行或

11、出差( (时间或距离上较短时间或距离上较短) ) take a trip go on a trip = go on businesstake a trip go on a trip = go on business traveltravel n. n. 周游（长途旅行，尤指出国旅行）周游（长途旅行，尤指出国旅行） tourtour n. n. 游玩（观光旅行，巡回演出等）游玩（观光旅行，巡回演出等） tourist n. tourist n. 游客游客 voyagevoyage n. n. 旅行旅行( (海上或空中海上或空中) ) flightflight n. n. 空中飞行空中飞行整理pp

12、t11 I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the s

13、ame language.整理ppt12 Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, Do you speak English? As I soon learnt, he was English himself!整理ppt13 1、After I had left a small villag

14、e in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. After I had finished my homework, I went out to play with my friends. 如果，主句和从句的两个动作都发生在过去： （1）两个动作同时发生，用过去进行时. （2）两个动作一前一后，发生在前的动作用过去完成时。 drive on 继续开往（on加在动词的后面表示继续） drive to 开车去某地 副词on紧跟在动词后面时可以表示“向前”、“继续下去”等意义： He talked on until everybody ha

15、d gone. 他滔滔不绝地讲到大家都走了。 I was reading when my friend called. After he had gone, I went on to read. 我朋友来看我时我正在看书。他走了以后我便继续看书。整理ppt14 原文：原文：. in the south of France 表达方位的表达方位的3个介词个介词 in（在（在里面）里面）on（相邻，但不管辖）（相邻，但不管辖） to（不相邻不管辖）（不相邻不管辖） Guangdong is_ the south of China. Japan is _ the east of China. Guan

16、gdong is _ the southeast of Goon整理ppt15 2、On the way, a young man waved to me. on the way 在路上在路上, 在途中在途中 My mom is on the way to pick me up. 我妈妈正在来接我的路上。我妈妈正在来接我的路上。 on ones way to SP. 在某人去某地的途中在某人去某地的途中 On my way to school 在我去上学的路上在我去上学的路上 On ones way home 在某人回家的路上在某人回家的路上 wave to sb. 冲某人

17、挥手冲某人挥手整理ppt16 On the way 在路上 In the way 挡路或用这种方式 On the way to 去某地的路上 By the way 顺便说，顺便提 In a way In some way 在某种意义上 In this way 用这种方式 In that way 用那种方式 Get ones own way 随心所欲整理ppt17 3、As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. as so

18、on as 一一就就，后面一定要加一个句子，后面一定要加一个句子(时时间状语从句间状语从句), 强调两个动作几乎是连在一起的，强调两个动作几乎是连在一起的，“as soon as ” 后面的先发生后面的先发生 As soon as I had entered the room,I took off my coat at once. As soon as I had received the letter,I ringed/called him back. 只要是状语从句只要是状语从句, 一旦遇到将来时一旦遇到将来时, 变为一般现在时变为一般现在时 As soon as you arrive,y

19、ou must call me. 你一到就打我电话 表示用某种语言作为交际手段时介词用表示用某种语言作为交际手段时介词用in That book is written in German.整理ppt18 4、Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. apart from 除除以外以外 apart from有两层含义：有两层含义：except, besides except和和besides可放在句子中间，可放在句子中间，besides指在指在整体上加上，整体上加上，except要从整体减掉要从整体减掉 Apart from

20、 和和except for 可以放句首可以放句首 I invited everyone except George. / Except for George I invited everyone. except for可以不放在句首，强调整体当中某可以不放在句首，强调整体当中某 一一方面除外，剩下的整体都不错。方面除外，剩下的整体都不错。 The article is very good except for his handwriing.整理ppt19But 除了，常用于除了，常用于nobody， none，nowhere，who，all，everywhere，anyone等不定代词之后。等

21、不定代词之后。Eg. Apart from / Except for his nose, he is quite good-looking.Eg. Im a good girl except for my inexperience.Eg. Your composition is good except for some spelling mistakes.Eg. Besides his right arm ,he broke his two legs, tooEg. Apart from his right arm ,he broke his two legs, tooEg. I invite

22、d everyone to my party except John。Eg. I invited everyone to my party but John。Eg. I invited everyone to my party besides John。Eg. Except for/But 5 pence ,I have nothing about me.Eg. I havent told anybody but youEg. Youll have nobody but yourself to blame.整理ppt20 not at all 一点都不，表强调一点都不，表强调 Not at a

23、ll 根本不 Eg. Thank you so mush. Not at all (/You are welcome) Eg. Im terribly sorry Not at all (/Forget it) Eg. I do not know any French at all. /I know no French at all. Eg. I dont like him at all整理ppt21 5. Neither of us spoke during the journey. neither of 两者都不两者都不 none of 两者以上都不两者以上都不 None of my fa

24、mily speak English. both of 两者都两者都 all of 三者以上都三者以上都 他们俩都喜欢唱歌。他们俩都喜欢唱歌。 _ like singing. 我们都会说一点英语。我们都会说一点英语。 _ can speak a little English.Both of themAll of us整理ppt22 6. As I soon learnt, he was English himself! learn 得知；得知；know (本来就本来就)知道知道 as 连词，译为连词，译为“正如正如的的”， As+主语主语+动词动词 （As my mother said/As

25、I heard/ As I learnt） 正正如如 As we know, the New Concept English is very good. As I think, it is the coldest day in the year. As he says, English is easy to learn. himself反身代词单独放在句尾,起强调作用 IreadEnglishmyself.整理ppt23关键句型Keystructures过去完成时过去完成时由过去完成时由had加过去分词构成，主要表示过去某时前已经加过去分词构成，主要表示过去某时前已经发生的动作或情况，即过去的

26、过去。发生的动作或情况，即过去的过去。1）在很多情况下没有明显的时间状语，时间由上下文表示出来，这）在很多情况下没有明显的时间状语，时间由上下文表示出来，这时过去完成时表示的动作在另一过去的动作之前发生，也就是过去的时过去完成时表示的动作在另一过去的动作之前发生，也就是过去的过去，用过去完成时。过去，用过去完成时。Eg.Theyfulfilltheplanearlierthantheyhadexpectedfulfillvt.履行；完成；实践；满足Eg.Withtheirhelp,IrealizedthatIhadbeenwrong2)在包含在包含when，as soon as ,after,

27、 until, before等连词的复合句中，等连词的复合句中，如果主句谓语和从句谓语表示的过去动作是在不同时间发生的，那么如果主句谓语和从句谓语表示的过去动作是在不同时间发生的，那么先发生的动作通常用过去完成时。先发生的动作通常用过去完成时。Eg.WhenIwokeupithadalreadystoppedraining.Eg.IhadnthadanyfoodbeforeIcamehere.Eg.Shedidntgotobeduntilshehadfinishedherwork.Eg.Assoonasthesunhadsetwereturnedtoourhotel.Eg.Thechildrenranawayaftertheyhadbrokenthewindow.整理ppt24 The children ran away. They broke the window.The children ran away. They broke the window. The children ran away The children ran away after after they had broken the they had broken the window.window. The sun se